A Python 3 async API wrapper for GL.iNet routers (firmware 4.x JSON-RPC API)
Project description
glinet4
Quickstart
import asyncio
from glinet4 import GLinet
async def main() -> None:
async with GLinet("http://192.168.8.1/rpc") as router:
await router.login("root", "your-router-password")
info = await router.router_info()
print(info["model"], info["firmware_version"])
asyncio.run(main())
Swap in your router's host, username and password. login() must succeed before any
other call — see API coverage below for the full method list, and
CONTRIBUTING.md for how the test suite talks to a live router.
An async Python 3 API wrapper for GL.iNet routers running version 4.x firmware.
GL.iNet routers are built on OpenWRT and expose a local JSON-RPC API. glinet4 wraps that API for easy integration into other services such as Home Assistant.
glinet4began as a fork of HarvsG/gli4py (GPL-3.0) and has since grown a much larger API surface. See NOTICE for attribution.
Installation
pip install glinet4
Dev setup
- Clone the repo
- Ensure you have Python 3.11 or greater (
python3 -V) and install uv. uv sync— creates the in-project.venvand installs the runtime + dev dependencies.uvx prek install— sets up the git pre-commit hooks (ruff, mypy, file hygiene). Run them on demand withuvx prek run --all-files.- The tests run against a live router, so copy
.env.exampleto.envand set at leastGLINET_PASSWORD(andGLINET_HOSTif not192.168.8.1). Without it the live suite is skipped. uv run pytest -sto see responses.- Build with
uv build. Releases publish to PyPI automatically on a GitHub Release (trusted publishing).
See CONTRIBUTING.md for the full contributor flow: running the live suite safely, the pre-commit/CI gates, and how to submit a device capture.
API coverage
Session: login, router_reachable. All other methods require login first.
| Area | Methods |
|---|---|
| System | router_info, router_status, router_load, router_unixtime, router_disk_info, router_usb_info, router_timezone_config, router_mac, router_reboot |
| Network / WAN | ping, wan_upstream_router_detected, wan_cable_state, wan_status, wan_info, ethernet_ports_status, network_mode, network_interfaces_status |
| Network acceleration | network_acceleration, network_acceleration_set |
| Network services | dns_config, dns_providers, arp_table, lan_interfaces, ipv6_config, ddns_config, ddns_status |
| Multi-WAN / repeater / tethering | multiwan_config, multiwan_status, repeater_config, repeater_status, repeater_saved_aps, tethering_status, tethering_config |
| QoS / SQM | qos_config, qos_clients, qos_device_groups, sqm_config |
| Flow statistics | flow_stats_rule, flow_stats_set_enabled, flow_stats_top_apps, flow_stats_clear |
| Clients | clients_list, static_clients_list, connected_clients, clients_status, clients_speed, wan_speed, client_set_blocked, blocked_client_macs |
| WiFi | wifi_ifaces, wifi_iface_set_enabled, wifi_status, wifi_mlo_config |
| Services | adguard_config, tor_config, zerotier_config |
| Firmware | firmware_check_online, upgrade_config |
| Firewall | firewall_port_forward_list, firewall_dmz, firewall_wan_access, firewall_rule_list |
| LED | led_config, led_set_enabled |
| WireGuard | wireguard_client_list, wireguard_client_state, wireguard_client_start, wireguard_client_stop, wireguard_server_status, wireguard_server_config, wireguard_server_setting, wireguard_server_peers, wireguard_server_routes, wireguard_client_groups, wireguard_client_configs |
| OpenVPN | openvpn_server_status, openvpn_server_config, openvpn_server_setting, openvpn_server_users, openvpn_server_routes, openvpn_client_groups, openvpn_client_configs |
| VPN tunnel state | vpn_client_status, vpn_client_tunnels |
| Tailscale | tailscale_configured, tailscale_connection_state, tailscale_start, tailscale_stop, tailscale_auth_url, tailscale_exit_node_list, tailscale_set_exit_node |
Responses are typed with TypedDicts (see glinet4/_types.py); the package ships py.typed.
The catalogue of routes still to wrap comes from the sanitised device captures submitted to
glinet4-registry — run uvx glinet4-profiler
against your own router to contribute one.
Todo list:
- Decide on useful endpoints to expose
- Expose said endpoints (ongoing — see the table above and glinet4/glinet4 issues)
- Package correctly
- Test that dev enviroment is re-producable
- Publish on pip
- Static typing
Versioning & stability
glinet4 is pre-1.0: breaking changes can land in a minor version bump, not just a
major one. CHANGELOG.md (generated by release-please from conventional
commits) is the authoritative record of what changed in each release — check it before
upgrading.
Part of the glinet4 project — glinet4 (Python library) · glinet4-ha (Home Assistant) · glinet4-profiler · glinet4-registry
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