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Symbol-level, incremental codebase indexer for semantic search and precedent retrieval.

Project description

Gloggur

Gloggur is a self-contained indexing and retrieval engine for codebases. It is built as a search, discovery and exploration tool rather than a general agent framework. Gloggur parses supported source files into language-agnostic symbols and chunks, builds a local metadata and vector store, and exposes a simple CLI that emits machine-readable JSON for integration with agents or dashboards.

The current design emphasises lexical candidate generation backed by semantic reranking. Gloggur still supports full vector search, but it treats grep/ripgrep queries and fully‑qualified names as first‑class citizens. Search results are chunk‑aware, deterministic and enriched with parser metadata so that you can not only find code but also explore its relationships.

Core concepts

Chunk‑first indexing

Gloggur extracts baseline symbol coverage using Tree-sitter parsers for Python (.py), JavaScript (.js, .jsx), TypeScript (.ts, .tsx), Rust (.rs), Go (.go), and Java (.java). Each symbol's definition and docstring are split into one or more chunks, and each chunk is assigned a stable, hashed ID. The indexer persists symbols, chunks and edges into a local SQLite/FAISS cache. Incremental indexing updates only modified files, keeping search fast without reprocessing the entire project.

Search & discovery

The CLI exposes two retrieval surfaces:

  • find – a terse, agent-first entrypoint that returns a short decision plus the best few hits in plain text by default, or a slim find_v1 JSON/NDJSON contract for tool pipelines.
  • search – the full-fidelity retrieval surface with ContextPack v2 output and the complete operational metadata/debug contract.

search supports multiple modes:

  • Auto (default) – routes queries to either lexical search (ripgrep), exact name search or semantic search based on heuristics.
  • by_fqname – search by fully‑qualified symbol name (e.g. pkg.module.Class.method).
  • by_path – search by file path or directory prefix.
  • grep / rg – pipe a raw grep/ripgrep query and receive ranked results.
  • semantic – perform full vector search over the chunk index.

Regardless of mode, search produces a candidate set and optionally reranks it using embeddings. Each hit includes chunk_id, symbol_id, file path and line range, along with a snippet of code and any matching tags (such as symbol_def/symbol_ref).

Exploration

Gloggur goes beyond search by providing a reference graph. The graph command exposes:

  • neighbors <symbol-id> – inspect incoming and outgoing edges for a symbol (bidirectional by default).
  • incoming <symbol-id> – list callers or importers.
  • outgoing <symbol-id> – list callees or referenced definitions.
  • search <natural-language> – retrieve symbols connected through graph edges that best match a description.

Edges have deterministic IDs and types (CONTAINS, DEFINES, IMPORTS, CALLS, REFERENCES, TESTS) to help you traverse and visualise how code elements relate. This is especially useful when planning refactors or porting subsystems to another language.

Semantic reranking

Embeddings are a core part of Gloggur. They are used to rerank lexical results and power semantic search when appropriate. The engine supports OpenAI, Gemini or any hugging-face compatible local model via configuration. The main search surface can degrade to lexical-only retrieval when semantic embeddings are unavailable; graph search still requires an embedding provider.

Docstring audit

The inspect command analyses docstrings and implementation to identify mismatches. It flags missing descriptions, inaccurate parameter documentation and other quality issues. Directory audits focus on source paths by default; add the include flags when you also want tests/ or scripts/. Combined with search and graph, this helps ensure rewritten or refactored code preserves behaviour.

Quickstart

Install via pipx (recommended):

pipx install gloggur
# optional: pipx install "gloggur[openai]"  # or [gemini], [local]

Index your repository from the project root:

gloggur index . --json

Run searches in different modes:

# agent-first default
gloggur find "how to decode auth token"

# slim structured output for agents
gloggur find "pkg.module.Handler.handle" --json

# full-fidelity JSON
gloggur search "how to decode auth token" --json

# fully‑qualified name
gloggur search "pkg.module.Handler.handle" --search-mode by_fqname --json

# path / directory prefix
gloggur search "src/services" --search-mode by_path --json

# grep / ripgrep pass‑through (regex)
gloggur search "rg -i \"retry\" src/" --json

Explore relationships:

gloggur graph neighbors <symbol-id> --json
gloggur graph incoming <symbol-id> --edge-type CALLS --json
gloggur graph search "who initializes the cache" --json

Audit docstrings:

gloggur inspect . --json

Configuration

Place a .gloggur.yaml or .gloggur.json file in your project root to customise embedding providers, cache location, watch settings and supported file extensions. By default, minified JavaScript (*.min.js) is excluded from index/watch runs to avoid noisy vendor artifacts; set include_minified_js: true when you explicitly need those files indexed. Environment variables can override any option. Here is a minimal example:

embedding_provider: openai       # or 'gemini' or 'local'
cache_dir: .gloggur-cache
watch_enabled: false
include_minified_js: false       # set true to include `*.min.js` files
supported_extensions:
  - .py
  - .js
  - .jsx
  - .ts
  - .tsx
  - .rs
  - .go
  - .java
excluded_dirs:
  - .git
  - node_modules
  - .gloggur-cache

Output schema

Commands emit JSON structures that are easy to consume programmatically.

find --json returns a slim contract intended for agent loops:

  • schema_version / contract_version
  • query
  • decision – status, strategy, query kind, and next action
  • hits[] – rank, path, start/end lines, start/end bytes, score, tags, and a trimmed snippet

Use search --json when you need the full ContextPack v2 contract. Search results include:

  • schema_version – version of the JSON schema.

  • query – the original query string.

  • summary – optional summary of top matches.

  • hits[] – list of candidate chunks with fields:

    • path – repo-relative path suitable for gloggur extract.
    • span.start_line / span.end_line – inclusive logical line span.
    • start_byte / end_byte – raw file byte offsets (end_byte exclusive).
    • snippet, score, and tags (literal_match, semantic_match, symbol_def, symbol_ref).
  • debug – when --debug-router is provided, includes routing decisions, candidate counts and backend errors.

find --json includes byte offsets for exact agent round-trips while still omitting bulkier success-only metadata such as resume fingerprints and search-integrity payloads. Reach for search --json when you need the full operational health/debug contract.

Byte-range extraction is available without a fresh index once you already have a hit path/span:

gloggur search "Foo" --json
gloggur extract sample.py 0 42
gloggur extract sample.py 0 42 --json

extract requires repo-relative paths under the active workspace root and reads exact raw bytes before decoding with UTF-8 replacement.

Graph commands return edge_id, edge_type, from_id, to_id, file_path, line and confidence. Inspect commands return audit findings per symbol with categories such as missing docstring, parameter mismatch and summary quality.

Language Support Contract

Gloggur exposes a machine-readable support contract for extensions/languages and parser tiers:

gloggur status --json
gloggur adapters list --json

Parser capability checks against a built-in corpus:

gloggur parsers check --json

To surface unsupported-extension skip diagnostics during indexing/inspect runs:

gloggur index . --json --warn-on-skipped-extensions
gloggur inspect . --json --warn-on-skipped-extensions

Current gotchas

  • Language support is baseline, not uniform. Current known construct gaps include JavaScript/TypeScript arrow or assigned function forms, TypeScript type aliases and enums, Go named struct/interface declarations, Rust impl/trait method forms, and Java record/enum declarations. Use gloggur status --json or gloggur parsers check --json when symbol fidelity matters for a workflow.
  • gloggur inspect . --json audits source paths by default. Add --include-tests and --include-scripts when you need a wider repo audit.
  • gloggur watch init . --json writes repo-local config. Later commands in that workspace may report security_warning_codes=["untrusted_repo_config"] because auto-discovered repo config is treated as untrusted by default.
  • This repo's quickstart smoke and most deterministic CI verification use GLOGGUR_EMBEDDING_PROVIDER=test; they do not validate first-run local model bootstrap.

Current status

Gloggur's chunk-first architecture and graph retrieval surfaces landed in early March 2026. The semantic reranking path is functional but the full-corpus semantic search is still being tuned; hybrid search is the recommended mode until embedding pipelines are finalised. Additional work on ranking heuristics and evaluation harnesses is underway, and future releases will continue to enhance search accuracy and exploration capabilities.

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