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goldilocks-ml

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Train and publish the models that choose DFT settings for you.

Setting up a DFT calculation means guessing things that are hard to guess: how dense the k-point mesh needs to be, whether the material is a metal and needs smearing. Goldilocks answers those from models trained on past calculations. This package is where those models are trained, evaluated and published.

Want the answers rather than the models? Goldilocks Core takes a structure and writes your input files.

📖 Documentation

Installation

pip install goldilocks-ml

That installs everything, including PyTorch, pymatgen and the rest of the scientific stack the real models need -- there's no separate extra to remember.

is_magnetic needs one more, manual step on top of that -- see Use the is_magnetic classifier below.

Use a published model

from goldilocks_ml.inference import load_model

model = load_model("path/to/a/psdi/record")
prediction = model.predict(structure)

prediction.value  # e.g. 0.2134
prediction.quantity  # 'k_distance'
Model What it gives you PSDI record
QRF95 how dense a k-point mesh needs to be q3bye-wep37
k-index forest which mesh on the ladder a crystal needs 4050a-aas85
CGCNN metallicity classifier metal or insulator ba06w-n6a68
CGCNN representation 64 numbers describing a crystal m742g-g0k14
is_magnetic whether a structure's DFT ground state is spin-polarised 1g8rw-q8128

The CGCNN representation record is a feature extractor for QRF95's own feature pipeline, not something you call load_model(...).predict(...) on directly -- load_model refuses it with a clear error naming what it's for instead. See its own docs page.

Use the is_magnetic classifier

is_magnetic reads a frozen mMACE backbone's embedding, which needs mace on top of the install above -- and there is no extra for this one:

uv sync
uv pip install ase==3.28.0 e3nn==0.4.4 sphericart==1.0.9 sphericart-torch==1.0.9
uv pip install "mace-torch @ git+https://github.com/CheukHinHoJerry/mace.git@19cdf6692c48e068a24e06cfe1ffc670e8aea3dd"

That mace-torch is a research collaborator's fork, not the upstream package of the same name on PyPI (ACEsuit/mace). The backbone was trained against an earlier commit on the same branch (ac8ff4764122ced0d57198fe2f9ba170c9fcd16d); this later commit is pinned instead because it also implements the collinear moment relaxation the magnetic-ordering-ranking feature needs, and is confirmed to produce bit-identical classifier embeddings to the training commit on real structures -- see item 2 of the file below for the full verification. A package published to PyPI cannot declare a direct git dependency in its own metadata, so this can't become a normal extra; it has to stay a manual step. See deposits/magnetism/is_magnetic/mace_mlp/VENDORING_TODO.md for the full story.

Train one

A training job is one TOML file, not a notebook. This runs offline in a clean checkout:

uv sync
uv run goldilocks-ml train run protocols/synthetic/regression.toml \
  --dataset tests/fixtures/kdist --output local_runs/first

You get one folder holding the predictions, the split, the scores against a baseline, the environment, and a SHA-256 for every file involved.

See Train a model.

Publish one

uv run goldilocks-ml publish validate deposits/k_points/k_distance/qrf \
  --artifact-directory local_data/models/k_points/k_distance/qrf

Everything is checked locally first, and nothing is ever submitted for review without you doing it yourself. See Publish a model.

Development

uv sync --group dev --group docs
uv run pytest
uv run ruff check .
uv run ruff format --check .
uv run mkdocs build --strict
uv build

--group docs is what actually installs mkdocs/mkdocs-material -- CI runs lint/tests and the docs build as two separate jobs with their own uv sync (.github/workflows/ci.yml and docs.yml), so leaving it out here previously worked in CI but failed the moment someone ran this exact sequence locally.

The lint and format checks cover the whole tree, including Python inside fenced blocks in the documentation. Narrowing them to src tests passes locally and fails in CI.

The GitHub Pages workflow builds documentation on every pull request and deploys it after changes reach main. A repository administrator must select GitHub Actions as the Pages source once before the first deployment.

Licence

This package is released under the BSD 3-Clause Licence, matching Goldilocks Core.

Published models are a separate matter. Trained weights and the datasets behind them are released through PSDI under CC BY 4.0, which is stated in each deposit's record rather than here — a licence for code and a licence for data answer different questions.

Two modules under src/goldilocks_ml/models/ are adapted from stfc/goldilocks_kpoints, which is CC BY 4.0, and carry attribution in their headers. CC BY 4.0 permits adapted material under other terms provided attribution is kept, so they are redistributed under the licence above.

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