gpscheduler
GPScheduler (General-Purpose Scheduler) is a cron-style Python scheduler that turns functions from any package into scheduled jobs via config files, configures startup arguments, and exposes a decorator to mark schedulable functions.
中文文档:README.zh.md
Features
- Config-driven cron jobs — declare schedules, callables, and call arguments in YAML config files; no timers hardcoded in application code.
- Package-agnostic — point a job at any importable function in any installed package, located by dotted path.
- Two decorators —
@scheduledmarks a function as schedulable;@worker_initbuilds an expensive object (DB connection, network client, …) once and reuses it across runs. - Thread and process executors — each job picks its own pool. Threads for I/O-bound work, processes for CPU-bound or isolated work.
- Scheduler-wide globals — shared config values (
db_url,api_key, …) injected into every job that asks for them. - Graceful, cross-platform shutdown —
Ctrl+Con Windows,SIGINT/SIGTERMon Linux, with a configurable shutdown timeout. - Fail-Early validation — invalid config fails loudly at load time, never silently at the first trigger.
- Embeddable — run standalone via the CLI, or embed it inside a host application.
Installation
pip install gpscheduler
For local development from a clone:
source .venv/Scripts/activate # Git Bash on Windows
pip install -e ".[dev]"
Quick start
-
Install gpscheduler (see Installation).
-
Write a package containing a
@scheduledfunction:# myjobs/hello.py from gpscheduler import scheduled @scheduled def greet(name: str, *, greeting: str = "Hello") -> None: print(f"{greeting}, {name}!")
-
Point a config folder at it:
# configs/scheduler.yaml cfg_class_name: GPSchedulerConfig configured_class_name: GPScheduler executor: thread packages: [myjobs]
# configs/jobs/hello.yaml cfg_class_name: GPJobConfig func: "myjobs.hello.greet" cron: "*/2 * * * * *" # every 2 seconds (6-segment, leading seconds field) args: ["world"] kwargs: greeting: "Hi"
The config folder also needs a
global_env.yaml(required by the underlying gpconfig loader) — an empty{}is fine. -
Run it:
gpscheduler run --config configs
Use
gpscheduler list-jobs --config configsfor a dry run that validates config and lists enabled jobs without starting anything.
See the Examples page in the docs
for a complete, annotated demo covering arguments, job_globals injection, worker_init
in both thread and process pools, and more.
Documentation
Full documentation is published at https://linnetcodes.github.io/gpscheduler/ (English / 简体中文).
License
MIT © LinnetCodes
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