grant
Agent-first per-OS-user secrets manager CLI. Part of the
AgentCulture ecosystem; sibling to
zehut (identity layer) and
patterned on afi-cli
(noun-verb shape, exit-code discipline, structured --json output).
Each OS user gets their own secrets store at
~/.local/share/grant/secrets.json (mode 0600, owned by the
user). grant never reaches across users in self-mode. Admin handoff
to another user goes through a single setuid-fork chokepoint and
preserves the H2 hidden-secret contract — admin can never extract a
value through any CLI verb.
Install
uv tool install grant
grant --version
Linux only (uses setuid / useradd semantics). Python ≥ 3.12.
Quick start
# store a secret you already have (stdin form preferred — keeps the
# value out of /proc/<pid>/cmdline and shell history)
echo -n "sk-..." | grant set OPENAI_API_KEY -
# generate a random one, hidden — never printed
grant generate JWT_SECRET --bytes 32 --hidden
# inspect (never prints value)
grant show OPENAI_API_KEY
grant show OPENAI_API_KEY --json
# consume — visible secrets only
grant get OPENAI_API_KEY
eval $(grant env OPENAI_API_KEY DATABASE_URL)
# consume — visible OR hidden (this is the only path for hidden)
grant run --inject JWT=JWT_SECRET --inject DB=DATABASE_URL -- ./myapp
grant list and grant overview give names and metadata.
grant delete NAME removes a record.
Self-teaching surface
grant learn # markdown summary of every verb + concept
grant learn --json # structured payload for agent consumers
grant explain hidden # explain a concept
grant explain set # explain a verb
Admin handoff
grant is single-admin-trusted-host. Admin operations go through
sudo; the binary forks → drops to the target user → writes/reads
under their uid. Every admin write stamps source = "admin:<invoker>"
and handed_over_by = "<invoker>" so the receiving user can audit.
# provision a secret into alice's store as root
sudo grant set --user alice OPENAI_API_KEY -
# read-only audit across every user with a grant store
sudo grant overview --all-users
sudo grant doctor --all-users
# delete a record from alice's store
sudo grant delete --user alice OPENAI_API_KEY
get, env, run deliberately have NO admin flags — values are
never extractable through the CLI, even for root. Use sudo cat ~alice/.local/share/grant/secrets.json if you truly need plaintext
(at which point you've moved outside grant's contract).
Hidden secrets — the H2 contract
A secret with hidden: true:
- Is immutable post-create — you cannot toggle the hidden flag.
- Is refused by
get,env,show(they exit64with a remediation pointing atrun --inject). - Has its value omitted from
generate --hidden --jsonoutput (the JSON payload has novaluefield). - Is consumable only through
grant run --inject VAR=NAME -- cmd.
Hidden is a CLI contract, not encryption. The on-disk file is
plaintext at 0600. Encryption-at-rest is tracked for a future
v1.x release in
issue #8.
Exit codes
| Code | Meaning |
|---|---|
0 |
success |
64 |
bad input from the caller (invalid flag, missing record, hidden refusal, etc.) |
65 |
store is corrupt / schema mismatch / unreadable |
66 |
this operation requires root |
67 |
backend dependency failed (unknown OS user, etc.) |
70 |
bug in grant — please file an issue |
Every error path emits a structured GrantError with a remediation
string. With --json, errors land as {"ok": false, "error": {...}}
on stdout (single-payload contract).
Docs
Development
git clone https://github.com/agentculture/grant
cd grant
uv sync # install deps
bash .claude/skills/run-tests/scripts/test.sh -p # unit suite
bash .claude/skills/run-tests/scripts/test.sh --ci # CI parity
Integration tests need real root + useradd/userdel, which we
only do inside a disposable Docker image:
docker build -f .github/workflows/Dockerfile.integration -t grant-int .
docker run --rm -e GRANT_DOCKER=1 grant-int uv run pytest tests/integration -v
See docs/testing.md for the broader test-isolation
conventions and the smoke-test namespace under /tmp/grant-tests/.
License
MIT. © 2026 Ori Nachum / AgentCulture.
Metadata
Release files for grant 0.11.0
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| File | Size | Uploaded | Provenance | |
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| File | Interpreter | ABI | Platform | Reset |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| grant-0.11.0-py3-none-any.whl | Python 3 | none | any | Details |
Total release size: 225.6 kB
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