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A command-line tool for querying the Graylog API with rich terminal output

Project description

grapicli

PyPI version Python 3.14+ License: MIT

A command-line tool for querying the Graylog REST API, built with Typer and Rich.

Features

  • ๐Ÿ” Search logs by source host, message content, or any combination
  • ๐Ÿ• Flexible time ranges โ€” relative (last N minutes) or absolute (--since / --until)
  • ๐Ÿ“‹ Configurable result limits with --limit
  • ๐Ÿ”‘ Token-based authentication loaded automatically from a .env file
  • ๐Ÿ–ฅ๏ธ Rich terminal output โ€” results displayed in a colour-coded table

Installation

grapicli requires Python 3.14 or newer. The recommended way to install is directly from PyPI into a dedicated virtual environment.

1. Create a virtual environment

python3.14 -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate   # Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate

Tip: If you manage multiple Python versions, use pyenv to install 3.14 first:

pyenv install 3.14
pyenv local 3.14
python -m venv .venv && source .venv/bin/activate

2. Install from PyPI

pip install grapicli

Verify the installation:

grapicli --help

Configuration

Create a .env file in your working directory with your Graylog credentials:

export GRAYLOG_URL=https://your-graylog-server
export GRAYLOG_TOKEN=your_api_token_here

Note: Never commit your .env file to version control.

Finding your API token

  1. Log in to the Graylog web interface.
  2. Go to System โ†’ Users and Teams โ†’ Edit Profile โ†’ API Tokens.
  3. Create a new token and copy the value into your .env file.

Usage

grapicli search [OPTIONS]

Options

Flag Short Type Default Description
--source -s TEXT โ€” Filter by source host or identifier
--message -m TEXT โ€” Filter by message text (Lucene substring match)
--limit -n INT 30 Maximum number of messages to return
--last -l INT 15 Return messages from the last N minutes
--since -S TEXT โ€” Start of an absolute time range
--until -U TEXT โ€” End of an absolute time range (defaults to now)

Time range

Relative (default) โ€” returns messages from the last 15 minutes:

grapicli search
grapicli search --last 60   # last hour

Absolute โ€” --since and/or --until switch to an exact range. All times are UTC.

Accepted formats: YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM:SS ยท YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS ยท YYYY-MM-DD HH:MM ยท YYYY-MM-DD

grapicli search --since "2026-04-17 08:00:00" --until "2026-04-17 09:00:00"

Examples

# Default: last 15 minutes, up to 30 messages
grapicli search

# Filter by source host
grapicli search --source myserver

# Filter by message text and increase result count
grapicli search --message "error" --limit 100

# Last hour
grapicli search --last 60

# Absolute range
grapicli search --since "2026-04-17 08:00:00" --until "2026-04-17 09:00:00"

# Combine source, message filter, and time range
grapicli search --source myserver --message "timeout" --since "2026-04-17 12:00:00"

Output

Query: source:"myserver"  Matches: 4821  Showing: 30/30
โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”ณโ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”ณโ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”“
โ”ƒ Timestamp                โ”ƒ Source     โ”ƒ Message                            โ”ƒ
โ”กโ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ•‡โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ•‡โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”โ”ฉ
โ”‚ 2026-04-17T10:00:01.000Z โ”‚ myserver   โ”‚ Service started successfully       โ”‚
โ”‚ 2026-04-17T10:00:02.000Z โ”‚ myserver   โ”‚ Connected to database              โ”‚
โ””โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ดโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”ดโ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”€โ”˜

Development

Clone the repository and install with dev dependencies using Poetry:

git clone https://github.com/mmackenna/grapicli.git
cd grapicli
poetry install --extras dev

Running tests

poetry run pytest

Coverage report is written to htmlcov/.

Building docs locally

poetry run mkdocs serve

License

MIT

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