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grida

The Python SDK for Grida FX. Import it as grida.fx.

It does three things: it authors node types and workflows (node, Workflow), it hosts node bodies when the engine runs them (python -m grida.fx.host, started by the engine), and it drives the grida-fx engine from Python. The engine is the only place with engine logic: planning, identities, the cache and budgets all happen in grida-fx, never in this package.

Install

pip install grida

Python releases use stable versions starting at 0.1.0 (uv pip install grida also works). Each wheel carries the engine for its platform: macOS on Apple silicon (11 or later) and on Intel (10.12 or later), and Linux with glibc 2.28 or later on x86_64 and aarch64. Windows is not supported: the engine's runner uses Unix process groups and signals. There is no source distribution, and the wheels install no console command: the engine runs as python -m grida.fx.

From a checkout of the repository, python3 tools/build_engine.py builds the engine and puts it where a wheel carries it: python/src/grida/fx/_bin/grida-fx in the checkout (ignored by git). An editable install of the checkout's python/ folder (uv sync --project python, or a path dependency in another project) then finds it. Run it again after every pull.

The engine from the command line

python -m grida.fx plan workflows/gallery.yaml --poster inputs/poster.png
python -m grida.fx run workflows/gallery.yaml --poster inputs/poster.png --live --max-usd 10

python -m grida.fx <verb> … takes the same arguments as grida-fx and exits with its status (on POSIX it becomes the grida-fx process), so a Python installation needs no Node. The binary is the first of:

  1. GRIDA_FX_BIN, when set (a path; relative to the current directory);
  2. the one inside the package (grida/fx/_bin/grida-fx): shipped in the wheel, or built into a checkout by tools/build_engine.py;
  3. grida-fx on PATH.

With none of them, the command prints grida-fx: … naming GRIDA_FX_BIN and exits 2.

Planning and running from Python

from grida.fx import plan, run

planned = plan("workflows/gallery.yaml", inputs={"poster": "inputs/poster.png"}, max_usd=10)
print(planned.ok, planned.problems, planned.estimate())  # estimate: (low, high) in US dollars
for phase in planned.phases():
    print(phase["phase"], phase["steps"], phase["high_usd"])

result = run(planned, live=True)  # runs the plan with the target and options it was planned with
print(result.ok, result.cost, result.incomplete, result.failed)
for key, image in result.outputs["images"].items():  # a keyed collection
    verdict = result.steps[f"entity['{key}'].review"].facts["verdict"]
    print(key, image.path, verdict)
missing = result.deliver({"images": "out/{key}.png"})
  • Targets. A workflow file, a workflow id, a builder file.py:function (its arguments as arguments={"level": "docks"}, the command line's --arg), or a Plan. A Workflow object is refused with TypeError: name the builder that returns it.
  • Options. inputs (a mapping, written to a temporary inputs file in cwd, so relative paths in it mean what they mean on the command line), input_files (--inputs), routes (--routes), max_usd (--max-usd); run adds live, yes_up_to and run_dir. cwd is the engine's working directory (default: the current one); every relative path is relative to it. A Plan takes no planning options when it runs: plan again to change them.
  • plan asks the engine for the plan (grida-fx plan --json) and its price (grida-fx price). Plan.document is the fx-graph-v1 document; ok, problems (where, message), estimate() and phases() read it. Planning never spends.
  • run plans first, and raises PlanRefused (the plan is refused: and one line per problem) before any run folder exists. A failed step does not raise: check result.ok and result.failed. The result is read from the run folder's events.jsonl: ok, incomplete, cost (the folder's charge over every invocation, in US dollars), run_dir, failed, failures, stopped, stand_in, outputs and steps.
  • Failures. result.failures holds a Failure for each failed instance id: its path, message, code (the protocol's name of the error, such as node_failure or call_failed; None for a timeout, an assertion or a skip), the node facts it reported, and skipped (it never ran, because something it reads failed). result.stopped says why a run stopped early.
  • Files. An output file has path (its copy in the planning project's store, <cache>/files/…: the project above the workflow file for a .yaml target, else above cwd; read it, never write it), digest, kind, name, size, key, read_bytes() and copy_to(). A keyed collection is a dict, a list a list, an absent output None.
  • Delivering. result.deliver({output: path}) copies output files out of the run; {key} in the path names each element of a collection or list (keys are made safe as run folders make them). A file that already holds the same bytes is left alone. It returns the outputs that hold no file.
  • Errors. The engine's own errors (exit status 2: a workflow it cannot read, a bad option) raise FxError with its message; so does a run it refuses to start (refused: …).
  • Async. plan_async and run_async do the same inside an event loop; plan and run cannot be called inside a running one. Cancelling run_async stops the run as Ctrl-C would.

Stand-ins: running without a provider

A test runs a workflow's paid calls offline by answering them itself:

from collections import Counter
from pathlib import Path

from grida.fx import DECLINE, Answer, CallRefused, run

asked = Counter()


def answer(call):  # a plain function, or an async def
    asked[call.capability] += 1
    if call.capability == "image.generate":
        return Answer(files={"image": Path(f"tests/pictures/{call.request['size']}.png")})
    if call.capability == "structured.generate":
        return Answer.json({"title": "The lighthouse"})
    if call.capability == "agent.turn":
        return Answer.submit(caption="a lighthouse at dusk")
    if call.capability == "image.edit":
        raise CallRefused("no edits in this test")
    return DECLINE


result = run("workflows/gallery.yaml", run_dir="runs/test", stand_in=answer)
assert asked["image.generate"] == 2
assert result.failures["touch_up#1"].code == "capability_refused"
  • The call. answer gets a StandInCall for each paid call the cache cannot answer: capability, route.id and route.fingerprint, key, takes and take, instance.id, .path and .step, request (every file in it an InputFile: digest, path, read_bytes(), facts), files (the same files by digest) and params (the call as the engine sent it, files as {"file": digest}).
  • The answer. Answer(files={name: …}, data=…): a file is bytes (it takes the kind the capability names), an Output of bytes or an InputFile (its own kind), or a path (the kind of its suffix). Answer.json(value), Answer.turn(text, tool_calls) and Answer.submit(**arguments) build the data of structured.generate and agent.turn. Return DECLINE to leave a call unanswered (it fails not_live); raise CallRefused or CallFailed to refuse or fail it. The engine checks every answer as it checks a provider's: an image of the wrong size fails the call.
  • One at a time. The function runs in this process, so counters and scripted answers work. Calls are answered one at a time, in the order they come.
  • Faults. Anything else it raises, or a return of None, stops the run; run then raises that exception, noting the run folder.
  • Nothing is spent, and the real store is left alone. A stand-in run is never live and takes no yes_up_to; run does not plan it first. It keeps everything in the store's stand-in/ folder, where its result's files are read, so a later stand-in run, or a resumed one, replays its answers; delete that folder to forget them. A folder resumes only in the mode it was started in, and reroll and pick refuse it.
  • From the command line: grida-fx run … --stand-in tests/stand_in.py#answer.

Standard bodies

grida.fx.std holds the Python bodies of FX's free standard node types. The engine declares them, and runs them in this package's node host when a workflow uses one (fx/image.resize@1, …); nobody imports them to use them.

Type What it does
fx/image.mirror_repeat@1 mirrors a picture onto itself on x, y or both, at most 16384 px a side
fx/image.check_alpha@1 judge: transparent wants a fully transparent pixel, anything else every pixel opaque
fx/image.check_size@1 judge: the picture's width and height against the ones asked for
fx/image.resize@1 longest_side, or width and height; Lanczos
fx/image.crop@1 a box in fractions, or the first box mark of a region, grown by padding
fx/image.pad@1 centres a picture on a transparent canvas
fx/json.merge@1 a shallow merge of JSON objects, a later key winning
fx/files.copy@1 the same bytes and kind
fx/package@1 lays files out by destination path ({key} takes a keyed collection) with a manifest

The bodies are ported byte for byte from FX's predecessor, and every picture they write comes from Pillow's own PNG encoder, so pillow is pinned to one exact version: another build may write other bytes, which would change every identity and request downstream of them. grida.fx.std.body_of("fx/<name>@1") returns a body; grida.fx.std.pictures holds the Pillow reads and writes behind ctx.read.image and ctx.out.png.

Metadata

Release files for grida 0.1.0

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Table of built distributions (wheels) for grida 0.1.0
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grida-0.1.0-py3-none-manylinux_2_28_x86_64.whl Python 3 none Linux glibc 2.28+ x86-64 Details
grida-0.1.0-py3-none-manylinux_2_28_aarch64.whl Python 3 none Linux glibc 2.28+ ARM64 Details
grida-0.1.0-py3-none-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl Python 3 none macOS 11.0+ ARM64 Details
grida-0.1.0-py3-none-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl Python 3 none macOS 10.12+ x86-64 Details

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