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Hakoniwa PDU communication library for Python

Project description

hakoniwa-pdu-python

tests

Python PDU communication library for the Hakoniwa simulator. Provides a unified transport layer where RPC and Pub/Sub (topics) run seamlessly over WebSocket. For high-speed use cases, a Shared Memory (SHM) backend is also available. The architecture is extensible to Zenoh, enabling scalable and distributed systems. Binary โ‡” JSON โ‡” Python type conversion is built-in, reducing boilerplate to a minimum.


โœจ Features

  • Unified layer: RPC and Pub/Sub integrated on top of WebSocket
  • Automatic type conversion: safely convert between binary, JSON, and Python types with offset definitions
  • Transport flexibility: choose between WebSocket, Shared Memory (SHM), and extensible backends such as Zenoh
  • Explicit & secure connections: WebSocket URIs (ws://...) clearly define communication scope
  • Event-driven & polling support: register handlers or poll buffers as needed
  • Ready-to-run samples: minimal examples for Twist (topic) and AddTwoInts (RPC) included

๐Ÿ“ฆ Installation

pip install hakoniwa-pdu
pip show hakoniwa-pdu   # check version

Environment Variables

Specify the directory containing .offset files for PDU conversion:

export HAKO_BINARY_PATH=/your/path/to/offset

Default path if unset:

/usr/local/lib/hakoniwa/hako_binary/offset

๐Ÿš€ Quick Start (3 commands)

Example 1: WebSocket Topic (geometry_msgs/Twist publish โ†’ subscribe)

  1. Publisher (server)
python examples/topic/websocket/remote_publisher.py \
  --uri ws://localhost:8080 \
  --pdu-config examples/pdu_config.json \
  --service-config examples/service.json
  1. Subscriber (client)
python examples/topic/websocket/remote_subscriber.py \
  --uri ws://localhost:8080 \
  --pdu-config examples/pdu_config.json \
  --service-config examples/service.json
  1. Output
[INFO] Received Twist: linear.x=0 angular.z=0
[INFO] Received Twist: linear.x=1 angular.z=1

Example 2: WebSocket RPC (AddTwoInts service)

  1. RPC Server
python examples/rpc/websocket/remote_rpc_server.py \
  --uri ws://localhost:8080 \
  --pdu-config examples/pdu_config.json \
  --service-config examples/service.json
  1. RPC Client
python examples/rpc/websocket/remote_rpc_client.py \
  --uri ws://localhost:8080 \
  --pdu-config examples/pdu_config.json \
  --service-config examples/service.json
  1. Output
Response: 3

๐Ÿ“ก Event-Driven PDU Handling

Server:

server_manager.register_handler_pdu_data(on_pdu)

def on_pdu(client_id, packet):
    ...

Client:

client_manager.register_handler_pdu_data(on_pdu)

def on_pdu(packet):
    ...

Polling via contains_buffer() / get_buffer() is also available.


๐Ÿ“ Project Structure

hakoniwa_pdu/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ pdu_manager.py
โ”œโ”€โ”€ impl/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ icommunication_service.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ websocket_communication_service.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ websocket_server_communication_service.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ shm_communication_service.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ pdu_convertor.py
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ hako_binary/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ rpc/
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ ipdu_service_manager.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ protocol_client.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ protocol_server.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ auto_wire.py
โ”‚   โ”œโ”€โ”€ remote/
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ shm/
โ”œโ”€โ”€ resources/
โ”‚   โ””โ”€โ”€ offset/
โ””โ”€โ”€ examples/

๐Ÿงญ Class Overview

PduManager

  • Orchestrates PDU buffers and delegates to a transport (ICommunicationService).
  • Direct I/O: declare_pdu_for_read/write โ†’ flush_pdu_raw_data() / read_pdu_raw_data().
  • For RPC: extended via rpc.IPduServiceManager (handles register_client, start_rpc_service, etc.).

Transport Implementations (impl/)

  • ICommunicationService defines the transport API.
  • WebSocketCommunicationService / WebSocketServerCommunicationService: WebSocket backend (explicit URI-based connection, simple & secure).
  • ShmCommunicationService: high-speed shared memory backend.
  • Pluggable design: additional transports (e.g., Zenoh) can be integrated without changing application code.

RPC Layer (rpc/)

  • IPduServiceManager family provides RPC APIs (client/server).
  • protocol_client.py / protocol_server.py: user-friendly helpers.
  • auto_wire.py: auto-loads generated converters.
  • remote/: WebSocket managers.
  • shm/: SHM managers.

๐Ÿงฉ Class Diagram (Mermaid)

classDiagram
    class PduManager
    PduManager --> ICommunicationService : uses
    PduManager --> CommunicationBuffer
    PduManager --> PduConvertor
    PduManager --> PduChannelConfig

    class ICommunicationService {
        <<interface>>
    }
    class WebSocketCommunicationService
    class WebSocketServerCommunicationService
    class ShmCommunicationService
    ICommunicationService <|.. WebSocketCommunicationService
    ICommunicationService <|.. WebSocketServerCommunicationService
    ICommunicationService <|.. ShmCommunicationService

    class IPduServiceManager {
        <<abstract>>
    }
    PduManager <|-- IPduServiceManager
    class IPduServiceClientManager
    class IPduServiceServerManager
    IPduServiceManager <|-- IPduServiceClientManager
    IPduServiceManager <|-- IPduServiceServerManager

    class RemotePduServiceBaseManager
    RemotePduServiceBaseManager <|-- RemotePduServiceClientManager
    RemotePduServiceBaseManager <|-- RemotePduServiceServerManager
    IPduServiceManager <|-- RemotePduServiceBaseManager

    class ShmPduServiceBaseManager
    ShmPduServiceBaseManager <|-- ShmPduServiceClientManager
    ShmPduServiceBaseManager <|-- ShmPduServiceServerManager
    IPduServiceManager <|-- ShmPduServiceBaseManager

๐Ÿ”— Links


๐Ÿ“š Documentation

For detailed API usage: โžก๏ธ API Reference (api-doc.md)


๐Ÿ“œ License

MIT License โ€” see LICENSE

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