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Hatch build hook for compiling Mojo sources into Python and native artifacts

Project description

hatch-mojo

A Hatch build hook plugin that compiles Mojo sources during package builds.

Supports Python extension modules and standalone artifacts (shared libraries, executables, etc.).

Installation

uv add hatch-mojo

Quickstart

Add the hook to your pyproject.toml:

[build-system]
build-backend = "hatchling.build"
requires = ["hatchling", "hatch-mojo"]

[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo]
targets = ["wheel"]

[[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo.jobs]]
name = "core"
input = "src/mo/my_pkg/core.mojo"
emit = "python-extension"
module = "my_pkg._core"
include-dirs = ["src/mo"]

Then build:

hatch build -t wheel

Configuration

All configuration lives under [tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo] in pyproject.toml.

Global options

[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo]
mojo-bin = "/opt/mojo/bin/mojo"    # path to mojo binary (default: $HATCH_MOJO_BIN or "mojo")
parallel = true                     # compile jobs in parallel
fail-fast = true                    # stop on first failure (only with parallel)
clean-before-build = false          # remove build-dir before compiling
clean-after-build = false           # remove build-dir after compiling
skip-editable = true                # skip Mojo compilation for editable installs
build-dir = "build/mojo"            # working directory for compiled artifacts
targets = ["wheel"]                 # hatch build targets that trigger this hook
include = ["src/mo/**/*.mojo"]      # git-style globs to include
exclude = ["**/experimental*.mojo"] # git-style globs to exclude

Profiles

Profiles define reusable sets of job options. Jobs reference them by name, and profile values are merged into the job config.

[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo.profiles.default]
include-dirs = ["src/mo"]
flags = ["-I", "vendor/include"]
[[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo.jobs]]
name = "core"
profiles = ["default"]
input = "src/mo/my_pkg/core.mojo"
emit = "python-extension"
module = "my_pkg._core"

Jobs

Each job compiles a single Mojo source into an output artifact.

Python extension:

[[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo.jobs]]
name = "core"
input = "src/mo/my_pkg/core.mojo"
emit = "python-extension"
module = "my_pkg._core"
include-dirs = ["src/mo"]

Non-Python artifact (requires an install mapping):

[[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo.jobs]]
name = "cli"
input = "src/mo/my_pkg/cli.mojo"
emit = "executable"
install = { kind = "scripts", path = "my-cli" }

Job options reference

Option Type Description
name string Unique identifier for the job
input string Path to the Mojo source file (supports globs)
emit string python-extension, shared-lib, static-lib, object, executable
output string Explicit output path (overrides default)
module string Dotted import path (required for python-extension)
install object Install mapping for non-Python artifacts: { kind, path }
profiles list Profile names to inherit settings from
include-dirs list Additional include directories passed as -I
defines list Values passed as -D flags to the compiler
flags list Extra flags passed to mojo build
env object Environment variables set during compilation
platforms list Restrict job to specific sys.platform values
arch list Restrict job to specific platform.machine() values
marker string PEP 508 marker expression for conditional inclusion
depends-on list Job names that must complete before this one

Supported install kinds: package, data, scripts, root, force-include

Runtime library bundling

When building wheels that include Mojo python-extensions, set bundle-libs = true to copy the Mojo runtime libraries into the wheel:

[tool.hatch.build.targets.wheel.hooks.mojo]
bundle-libs = true

This works on both Linux and macOS. On Linux, patchelf sets RPATH on each library. On macOS, install_name_tool rewrites dylib install names and inter-library references to use @rpath.

A NOTICE.mojo-runtime file is automatically included in the wheel alongside the bundled libraries, listing the bundled files and their license terms (Modular Community License). If the SDK directory contains a LICENSE file, it is also copied into the wheel as LICENSE.mojo-runtime.

cibuildwheel

When using cibuildwheel, keep the following in mind:

Linux (manylinux): The Mojo SDK requires manylinux_2_34 or newer due to GLIBCXX requirements. Standard auditwheel repair may reject the wheel — use a retag command instead:

[tool.cibuildwheel.linux]
repair-wheel-command = "python -m wheel tags --remove --platform-tag manylinux_2_34_x86_64 {wheel} && mv {wheel} {dest_dir}"

macOS: With bundle-libs = true, macOS wheels work with standard delocate. No special repair command is needed:

[tool.cibuildwheel.macos]
repair-wheel-command = "delocate-wheel -w {dest_dir} {wheel}"

macOS SIP and DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH: macOS System Integrity Protection (SIP) strips DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH from child processes. Setting it in CIBW_ENVIRONMENT will not propagate to the repair step. If you need it, pass it inline in the repair command:

[tool.cibuildwheel.macos]
repair-wheel-command = "DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH=/path/to/libs delocate-wheel -w {dest_dir} {wheel}"

libstdc++ on manylinux: If the Mojo SDK links against a newer libstdc++ than the manylinux baseline provides, you may need to bundle it from conda-forge. This is a Mojo SDK limitation, not a hatch-mojo issue.

Troubleshooting

Error Fix
mojo executable not found Set mojo-bin, HATCH_MOJO_BIN, or add mojo to PATH
No build jobs resolved Check input paths, include/exclude globs, and targets
unknown dependencies Ensure depends-on references valid job names
Wheel missing binaries Set module for extension jobs or install for non-Python jobs

License

MIT

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