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hearth-engine

Deterministic model residency, in Python. Keep declared models warm, and tell the truth about which ones are.

PyPI

Native bindings to hearth's Rust core, built with PyO3 and maturin. No GPU required to use this package — it is the decision procedure, not the runtime.

pip install hearth-engine
import hearth

One abi3 wheel per platform covers Python 3.9+, so a new Python release does not need a new wheel.

Why you would want this

Your inference call hangs, then fails. Three completely different things cause that, and they arrive looking identical:

  • the runtime evicted the model to free VRAM,
  • the host detached the GPU and gave it to another tenant,
  • a 32B model was simply still loading.

One is a capacity problem you own. One is your provider's, and no configuration you write will touch it. One is not a problem at all. A timeout cannot tell you which — so all three get "fixed" repeatedly and none of them go away.

Will this card hold this roster?

Answered before anything loads.

from hearth import GIB, declare, plan

p = plan(48 * GIB, [
    declare("muse-local:latest", 20 * GIB, GIB),
    declare("deepseek-r1:32b",   20 * GIB, GIB),
    declare("gemma4:26b",        16 * GIB, GIB),
])

print(p["explain"])
# 2 of 3 admitted, 42.0 GiB committed of 44.2 GiB usable
#   REJECTED gemma4:26b — needs 17.0 GiB, 2.2 GiB free, short by 14.8 GiB

for r in p["rejected"]:
    print(f"{r['model']}: short by {r['short_bytes'] / GIB:.1f} GiB")
# gemma4:26b: short by 14.8 GiB

Declare five 20 GiB models on a 48 GiB card and no runtime will error. It loads, evicts, loads, evicts, forever, and presents to everyone as "the models got slow." This refuses the model that does not fit and tells you the shortfall.

Two rules in the planner are deliberate:

  • Declaration order is priority order. First fit, never best fit — reordering to squeeze in one more model would silently demote whatever you listed first, and on a serving box first means most important.
  • The reserve is never planned into (default 8%). Weights are not the whole cost: KV cache grows with context and parallelism, each CUDA context is hundreds of megabytes, and fragmentation is real on a card that has been up for weeks.

A live fleet, and an answer you can act on

from hearth import GIB, Fleet, declare

fleet = Fleet(48 * GIB, [declare("muse-local:latest", 20 * GIB, GIB)])

fleet.set_endpoint("muse-local:latest", "127.0.0.1:8090")
fleet.observe("muse-local:latest", "load_started")

r = fleet.route("muse-local:latest")
if r["ready"]:
    send_to(r["endpoint"])
elif r["try_elsewhere"]:
    retry_elsewhere(score_down=r["operator_fault"])

route() gives you three booleans answering three different questions:

field question
ready can I send this request here, right now
try_elsewhere should I go find another node
operator_fault is this the operator's faultFalse for a detached GPU

That last one is the one nothing else reports. A reputation system fed the wrong answer slowly deletes its own honest operators.

The route key names which case you are in:

{"route": "unknown",      "ready": False, "try_elsewhere": True,  "operator_fault": False}
{"route": "warming",      "for_ms": 20000, "ready": False, "try_elsewhere": False}
{"route": "ready",        "endpoint": "127.0.0.1:8090", "ready": True}
{"route": "lost",         "reason": "gpu_detached", "operator_fault": False, "try_elsewhere": True}
{"route": "lost",         "reason": "evicted",      "operator_fault": True,  "try_elsewhere": True}
{"route": "not_admitted", "short_bytes": 19155554136, "try_elsewhere": True}
{"route": "not_declared", "try_elsewhere": True}

warming is the one every stack gets wrong: wait or route around, but do not fault this node. Routing to a model that is still coming up, then calling the inevitable timeout an error, is the most common way a serving stack lies about itself.

Key naming: every key this package returns is snake_case, and every key it accepts is too. The Node package returns camelCase for the same data — each is idiomatic for its own language, so do not copy key names between the two.

Recording what you observed

fleet.observe(model, kind, detail=None, now=None)

kind is one of load_started · probe_ok · probe_failed · process_exited · load_failed · stop. now defaults to now_ms().

The single most important field you will ever pass here is gpu_present on a probe_failed:

fleet.observe("muse-local:latest", "probe_failed", {
    "gpu_present": False,       # the card is GONE — not this operator's fault
    "detail": "no CUDA device",
})

Omit it and it reads as True — "the card was still there" — so a missing field can never quietly exonerate an operator. Absence has to be positively observed.

Either spelling worksgpu_present or gpuPresent, and vram_bytes or vramBytes on probe_ok. Up to and including 0.3.2 this parser read only the snake_case spelling and an unrecognised key fell back to "the GPU was present", so {"gpuPresent": False} reported evicted with operator_fault: True — the opposite of what the caller meant, silently. The mapping now lives in hearth-core and is tested once, so the two bindings cannot drift apart again.

You pass facts, never conclusions. What state those produce is the core's job, decided by one state machine tested once in Rust rather than three times in three languages.

Everything, as one block

print(fleet.report())
# 0.0 / 44.2 GiB held  (1 declared, 1 admitted)
#   muse-local:latest            loading for 5s

Same text hearth status prints — one truth in two places is how they stop matching.

Run the example

python examples/python/the_night.py

Replays the night hearth was built for: a model warms up, serves for an hour, the host takes the card away — and the router is told, in words, that it was not the operator's fault.

Also available

package registry
@interchained/hearth npm
hearth-core crates.io — the pure logic
hearth-serve crates.io — the supervisor and hearth CLI

Built by Vex × Interchained

© Interchained LLC · BUSL-1.1 (converts to Apache-2.0 on 2030-08-27)

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