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hermes-yandex-disk

PyPI version CI E2E (live) Coverage CodeFactor Ruff License: MIT

Your Yandex Disk, handed to the agent. It can walk the folders, read a file into the conversation, write the answer back, and give you a share link — without you opening a browser.

"Read me the March invoice in /Documents/Accounting." "Save these meeting notes to /Notes/2026/ and give me a link." "What's eating my Disk space? Move the old videos into /Archive." "Restore that file I deleted this morning."

  • 🔒 YANDEX_DISK_ROOT sandboxes the agent to one folder of the Disk — every Disk path is checked against it, including ones the model invents and ones it copies back from an earlier result. Files on your own machine follow Hermes' rules instead: see Local files.
  • 🛟 Nothing is overwritten or destroyed by accident — writes, copies, moves and uploads refuse an existing destination unless you pass overwrite, deletes go to the bin by default, and the bin can be restored from. Replacing is never done by clearing the way first: an upload from a url is staged beside the target and moved over it once Yandex has finished fetching, and a download writes beside the local file and moves over it once the transfer is complete. A transfer that fails costs you the new copy, never the one you already had.
  • 🎚 YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS decides what the agent may do at all — a tool outside the allow-list is never registered, so it cannot be called or talked into being called.
  • 📂 Fourteen tools over one credential — browse, read, write, upload, download, copy, move, share and restore, all through the REST API — plus a fifteenth, yadisk_search, wherever the token is allowed to use Yandex's search endpoint.
  • 🔑 One OAuth token, nothing proxied — the plugin talks to cloud-api.yandex.net directly; no third-party service sees your files or your token.

Needs Hermes v2026.9.24 (0.21.5) or later. Checked on every pull request, weekly, and before every release against Hermes v2026.9.24, the latest Hermes release and Hermes main, each installed by its official installer; Python 3.11–3.14.

Quick start

# 1. Install the plugin into Hermes (other ways: see Installing). It asks for
#    your token; issue one at https://yandex.ru/dev/disk/poligon/
#    (scopes: cloud_api:disk.info, cloud_api:disk.read, cloud_api:disk.write)
hermes plugins install akinfold/hermes-yandex-disk/hermes_yandex_disk --enable

# 2. Skipped the question, or installed another way? Add the token yourself:
echo 'YANDEX_DISK_OAUTH_TOKEN=y0_your_token_here' >> ~/.hermes/.env
# 3. `--enable` already wrote this into ~/.hermes/config.yaml
plugins:
  enabled: [yandex-disk]

Restart Hermes and ask it: "How much space is left on my Yandex Disk?"

Not ready to hand over write access? Add YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS=read to ~/.hermes/.env and the agent gets a read-only Disk. See Choosing what the agent may do.

The tools

Tool What it does
yadisk_disk_info Quota, used and bin space, account login
yadisk_list List a folder, or show one file's metadata
yadisk_search Find files by name or contents — only where the token may search (why)
yadisk_read_file Read a text file's contents into the conversation
yadisk_trash_list What is in the bin, and where each item came from
yadisk_download Save a file from the Disk to the local machine (Local files)
yadisk_mkdir Create a folder, parents included
yadisk_write_file Create or replace a text file from the agent's own output
yadisk_upload Upload a local file (Local files), or have Yandex fetch a public URL
yadisk_copy Server-side copy — no bytes pass through your machine
yadisk_move Move or rename
yadisk_trash_restore Put something back where it was deleted from
yadisk_publish Create or revoke a public share link
yadisk_delete Delete to the bin, or permanently with permanently=true
yadisk_trash_empty Destroy one bin item, or the whole bin

Every read result carries the path the write tools take as input, so the agent can chain them without guessing.

Changed in 0.6.1. yadisk_download no longer writes into Hermes' own directory, a project's .hermes directory, the files agents read as instructions or system locations, and yadisk_upload no longer sends files from Hermes' own directory or from the directories in your home that hold keys and logins — see Local files. YANDEX_DISK_BASE_URL must now be an https:// URL.

Changed in 0.6.0. The token is read from YANDEX_DISK_OAUTH_TOKEN only: the alias YANDEX_DISK_API_KEY is no longer accepted, so if your token is stored under that name, rename it. The plugin now declares that it needs Hermes v2026.9.24 (0.21.5) or later: an older Hermes that checks the floor (v2026.9.11 on) skips it at load, and earlier ones are not supported. And yadisk_upload and yadisk_download refuse the local files Hermes' own file tools refuse — see Local files.

Changed in 0.5.0. yadisk_upload from a url used to ignore overwrite. Yandex' fetch-from-internet endpoint has no such parameter and the plugin did not stand in for it, so an upload onto a path that was already taken did whatever the server decided — the API documentation does not say what. It is now refused unless you pass overwrite=true, the same as every other write. If anything of yours uploads by URL over a file that is already there, add the flag before upgrading.

Configuration

Variable Required Default Meaning
YANDEX_DISK_OAUTH_TOKEN yes — OAuth token for the account
YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS no all tools Which tools get registered — see below
YANDEX_DISK_ROOT no whole disk Confine every Disk path to this folder (local paths are unaffected)
YANDEX_DISK_MAX_READ_BYTES no 1048576 Largest file yadisk_read_file will pull into context
YANDEX_DISK_MAX_DOWNLOAD_BYTES no 268435456 Largest file yadisk_download will write locally
YANDEX_DISK_TIMEOUT no 30 Per-request timeout, in seconds
YANDEX_DISK_BASE_URL no https://cloud-api.yandex.net/v1/disk API base, for testing against a stub. It must be an https:// URL; the token goes to whatever host it names

Put them in ~/.hermes/.env — Hermes reads it in gateway and subprocess runs too — or export them in the environment.

The two byte limits take a whole number of bytes and the timeout a number of seconds, fractions allowed. A value that is not a number, or is zero or negative — 5MB, 60s, 0 — is ignored without an error and the default applies.

Two further limits are fixed and cannot be configured. A request answered with 429, 500, 502, 503 or 504, or one that fails to connect, is retried up to three times (honouring Retry-After, capped at 30 seconds), so a single call can take longer than YANDEX_DISK_TIMEOUT. Large copies, moves, deletes, restores and bin operations run as deferred operations on Yandex's side; the plugin waits up to 60 seconds for one to finish and then reports that it is still being processed. Such an operation usually completes on its own, so check with yadisk_list before retrying.

Confining the agent to one folder

YANDEX_DISK_ROOT=/Hermes

Every path the agent gives is then interpreted relative to disk:/Hermes, and anything that resolves outside it — an absolute disk:/Private/..., a ../ climb, a path pasted from somewhere else — is refused before a request is made. Results are rewritten so the agent never sees the prefix: every path it gets back is relative to that folder — disk:/Hermes/notes.md comes back as /notes.md — and can be handed straight to the next tool. The agent sees a disk whose root is that folder. The bin is filtered the same way: items deleted from outside the sandbox are neither listed nor restorable, and emptying the whole bin is refused, because the bin is shared with the rest of the account.

Local files

Two tools reach past the Disk to the machine Hermes runs on: yadisk_upload with a local_path reads a file there and sends it to Yandex, and yadisk_download writes one there. A relative path is taken from the directory the Hermes process runs in, and ~ is expanded. YANDEX_DISK_ROOT does not apply to these paths.

Two sets of rules decide which local paths they may touch, and either one can refuse.

The first set is Hermes' own, the rules its file tools share. An upload is refused for Hermes' credential stores (.env, auth.json and the like) and for any .env file anywhere. A download is refused onto credential files (Hermes' .env, SSH and cloud-provider keys and logins, and so on), into Hermes' session and token directories, onto your SSH client configuration (Hermes' file tools write that only with a person's approval, which a tool cannot ask for), and outside HERMES_WRITE_SAFE_ROOT when you have set it. Hermes does not document these rules for plugins, so a Hermes release could move them; the plugin then falls back to refusing .env files in both directions, as it does outside Hermes.

The second set is the plugin's own, because Hermes' file tools check more than those shared rules, and because sending a file off the machine is not the same as reading it into the conversation:

  • Nothing is uploaded from Hermes' own directory (~/.hermes, or HERMES_HOME and the root above its profiles), where the configuration, sessions and memories live, or from the directories in your home that hold keys and logins: SSH, AWS, GnuPG, Kubernetes, Docker, Azure, and the GitHub and Google Cloud command-line tools.
  • Nothing is downloaded into Hermes' own directory, where its configuration, profiles, plugins and skills live; into a project's .hermes directory; over a file agents read as instructions for later sessions (AGENTS.md, CLAUDE.md, SOUL.md, .cursorrules, in any directory and any letter case), which Hermes' file tools only write with a person's approval; or into system locations such as /etc.
  • The home and workspace folders in Hermes' own directory, where the official Docker image puts the agent's home and work, are the agent's: both tools may use them, under the other rules.

Symlinks are followed before either set is applied, so a link elsewhere does not get a file past them.

Together they keep the agent from being talked into sending your keys or Hermes' state to the Disk, or into replacing Hermes' configuration and instructions from it. They are not a sandbox: any other local file the Hermes process can read can be uploaded, and anything else the agent runs as your user, a terminal for one, reaches the same files. To keep the agent off local files altogether, leave download and upload out of YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS. The write group includes upload, so name its other tools one by one:

YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS=read,mkdir,write_file,copy,move,trash_restore

Choosing what the agent may do

YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS=read,write      # no deleting, no sharing
YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS=read            # a read-only Disk
YANDEX_DISK_ACTIONS=list,read_file  # exactly two tools
Group Tools
read disk_info, list, read_file, trash_list, and search when the token may use it
download download (writes to the local machine)
write mkdir, write_file, upload, copy, move, trash_restore
share publish
delete delete, trash_empty
all everything — the default when the variable is unset

search is capability-gated: Yandex grants its search endpoint per application rather than per token scope, so the plugin probes it once at load and registers the tool only if the probe succeeds. Granting read therefore also grants a whole-disk search wherever the token is allowed to run one; name the tools individually to withhold it. The probe is one request that waits two seconds at most, because Hermes gives a plugin ten seconds to load and drops every tool of one that takes longer: if Yandex does not answer in time, search is simply missing until the next start.

Groups and individual tool names mix freely, with or without the yadisk_ prefix, so you can paste straight from the tool table above. A name that matches nothing is dropped: a typo can only ever withhold a tool, never grant one, and a value naming nothing valid (none, say) registers nothing at all. An empty or blank value counts as unset and therefore registers every tool. Filtering happens when the plugin loads, so restart Hermes after changing it.

Getting the credential

  1. Open https://yandex.ru/dev/disk/poligon/ signed in as the account you want the agent to use, and issue a debug token — the fastest route, and what it gives you is an ordinary OAuth token.
  2. For a long-lived setup, register an app at https://oauth.yandex.ru/ with the scopes cloud_api:disk.info, cloud_api:disk.read and cloud_api:disk.write, then run the usual OAuth flow.

Yandex Disk is free up to 5 GB and the API costs nothing to use. The token is the only credential needed — see Why REST and not WebDAV for why there is no app password to store.

Installing

A. From Git (recommended)

hermes plugins install akinfold/hermes-yandex-disk/hermes_yandex_disk --enable

Note the /hermes_yandex_disk at the end. The plugin lives in that directory, not at the repository root, and Hermes reads the manifest from whatever you point it at. Name the directory and the install is a plugin: Hermes prompts for YANDEX_DISK_OAUTH_TOKEN, installs under the manifest name yandex-disk, and --enable enables that name. It also scans only that directory, so the tests and workflows in this repository stay out of the security report.

Point it at the repository root instead and Hermes copies a directory with no manifest and no register(ctx) in it: it warns that it "may not be a valid Hermes plugin", asks for no token, and does not enable the plugin. hermes plugins list then still shows yandex-disk — the package nested in the clone is found — but shows it as not enabled, which is the symptom to look for. If you installed that way, remove ~/.hermes/plugins/hermes-yandex-disk and install again with the directory named.

B. From PyPI — for a Hermes whose Python environment you manage yourself (your own virtualenv, a Nix build): install hermes-yandex-disk into that environment, then enable the plugin. Hermes finds it through the hermes_agent.plugins entry point.

hermes plugins enable yandex-disk

Not for a standard Hermes install. Since 24 September 2026 the official installer runs Hermes from environments its package manager builds and replaces, and Hermes does not support adding packages to them by hand: use A or C.

A Hermes in the older layout — one that runs from ~/.hermes/hermes-agent/venv and keeps its own uv in ~/.hermes/bin, with no ~/.hermes/installs — takes the package like this:

~/.hermes/bin/uv pip install --python ~/.hermes/hermes-agent/venv/bin/python hermes-yandex-disk
hermes plugins enable yandex-disk

That layout is what the installer of Hermes v2026.9.24, the last release to build it, sets up, and what anything installed before that date and not updated since looks like. Tell it by those directories, not by the version number Hermes reports.

Switch such an install to A before you run hermes update: the update moves Hermes onto the new environments, and a package installed this way does not come along. The loss is silent: yandex-disk stays enabled in the configuration, but its tools are gone, and neither the update nor hermes doctor mentions it. If you have already updated, install it with A now: that brings the tools back and keeps your token in ~/.hermes/.env. A bare pip install hermes-yandex-disk never reached Hermes at all — the pip on your PATH belongs to some other Python.

Nothing asks for the token on this path — add it to ~/.hermes/.env as in the Quick start.

C. Drop-in — download hermes-yandex-disk-plugin-<version>.zip from a release, then unzip it into ~/.hermes/plugins/ and enable it:

unzip hermes-yandex-disk-plugin-<version>.zip -d ~/.hermes/plugins/
hermes plugins enable yandex-disk

You should end up with ~/.hermes/plugins/yandex-disk/plugin.yaml. Nothing asks for the token here either: add it to ~/.hermes/.env yourself. The archive brings no dependencies; the one the plugin needs, httpx, is a Hermes dependency already.

Upgrading

Upgrade the way you installed. From Git (A), Hermes installs the new version from the source it recorded:

hermes plugins update yandex-disk

Running the install command again with --force does the same by another route: it installs what the default branch holds now, replaces the installed copy, and keeps your token. A Hermes older than v2026.9.24 (0.21.5) cannot update an install from a plugin directory, and from 0.6.0 on the plugin does not support it either: update Hermes first.

hermes plugins install akinfold/hermes-yandex-disk/hermes_yandex_disk --enable --force

An install pinned to a commit with --ref stays on that commit through both: hermes plugins update refuses to move it, and --force without a new --ref installs the same commit again. hermes plugins list shows the pin in its Source column, as git pinned@ and the first eight characters of the commit. To move it, run the install command with --force and the new commit, its full 40-character SHA, in place of <commit>:

hermes plugins install akinfold/hermes-yandex-disk/hermes_yandex_disk --enable --force --ref <commit>

Each of these scans the new version again. Unlike a first install, none of them stops to ask when Hermes' security scan reports a caution: for an install from a plugin directory, as here, they accept it and go on. A dangerous verdict still stops them.

Drop-in (C): unzip the new release's archive over the old one:

unzip -o hermes-yandex-disk-plugin-<version>.zip -d ~/.hermes/plugins/

From PyPI (B): upgrade the package in the same environment — in the older layout:

~/.hermes/bin/uv pip install --upgrade --python ~/.hermes/hermes-agent/venv/bin/python hermes-yandex-disk

A and C and their upgrades, moving a pinned install included, are checked before every release by installing the build into a real Hermes exactly as written here: Hermes v2026.9.24, the latest release, and main, each set up by its own official installer. The B install is checked against Hermes v2026.9.24, the last release whose installer builds the older layout. See Checking the install paths.

Why REST and not WebDAV

Yandex Disk exposes both a REST API and a WebDAV endpoint. This plugin is REST-only, because WebDAV covers strictly less: no bin, no public links, and no reporting for the deferred operations that large folder copies and deletes turn into. rclone's Yandex backend made the same call. The one thing WebDAV adds — an app-password login — is not worth a second stored credential for capabilities the REST API already has.

Development

python -m venv .venv && . .venv/bin/activate
pip install -e '.[dev]'

pytest --cov=hermes_yandex_disk --cov-report=term-missing   # unit tests, no network
ruff check . && ruff format --check .
radon cc -s -n C hermes_yandex_disk                         # must print nothing

Running the live E2E tests

These create, publish and permanently delete real files. Use a throwaway Yandex account. Each test works inside its own hermes-e2e-<id> folder, permanently deleted in teardown even when the test fails. Two things reach outside it: the bin tests pass their files through the account-wide bin and remove their own entries, and — only when the token is allowed to search — one test creates a single marker file in the disk root and permanently deletes it again.

Locally, put the token in ~/.yandex-disk-oauth (and optionally the login in ~/.yandex-disk-login) and run:

pytest -m e2e -v

The suite skips itself when no credentials are available, and an environment variable wins over the file: YANDEX_DISK_OAUTH_TOKEN for the token and, optionally, YANDEX_DISK_E2E_LOGIN for the account login the tests check yadisk_disk_info against. On GitHub Actions, run the E2E (live) workflow manually; it reads the secrets YANDEX_DISK_OAUTH_TOKEN and, optionally, YANDEX_DISK_E2E_LOGIN from the yandex-disk-e2e environment. It runs the plugin inside a real Hermes, installed by its official installer, so the real credential resolver is exercised: the latest Hermes release by default, and its hermes input switches to Hermes main or to no Hermes at all. With Hermes, the tests run in Hermes' own Python, with this checkout on its path rather than installed into Hermes' environment, and the run fails outright if the plugin cannot import Hermes, rather than testing the plugin's stand-ins instead.

Checking the install paths

The install-marked tests in tests/install/ install the built plugin into a real Hermes, set up by its official installer, by each route in Installing — running the README's own commands, upgrades included — and then ask Hermes what it loaded: the plugin must be listed as enabled, load without error, and give the agent its tools. They also check that installing from the repository root still looks the way this README describes. A fast unit test keeps the commands in the tests and in this README identical.

The Install check workflow runs them against Hermes v2026.9.24, the last release in the older layout, against the latest Hermes release, and against Hermes main — on every pull request, once a week, and on every release tag before anything is published: the GitHub Release and the PyPI upload both wait for it. They install into a real ~/.hermes, so run them yourself only in a container or VM — see the docstring of tests/install/test_install.py.

Part of a family of Yandex plugins for Hermes Agent:

  • hermes-yandex-mail — search, read, flag, move, and delete Yandex Mail messages over IMAP, and send over SMTP when sending is switched on.
  • hermes-yandex-calendar — list, create, update, respond to, move, and delete Yandex Calendar events (CalDAV).
  • hermes-yandex-search-api — Yandex web search backend and generative, cited answers for Hermes (Yandex Search API).

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md. Please report security issues privately rather than as a public issue.

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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