Model Context Protocol server for Hooktheory API integration - enables agents to query chord progressions and music theory data
Project description
Hooktheory MCP Server
A Model Context Protocol (MCP) server that enables AI agents to interact with the Hooktheory API for chord progression generation, song analysis, and music theory data retrieval.
Quick Start
Get up and running in 3 simple steps:
-
Get your API key from Hooktheory API
-
Install and run:
export HOOKTHEORY_API_KEY="your-api-key-here" uvx hooktheory-mcp
-
Try these examples with your AI assistant:
- "Find songs with the chord progression I-V-vi-IV"
- "Analyze the song 'Wonderwall' by Oasis"
- "Show me popular chord progressions in C major"
- "Find songs similar to 'Let It Be' by The Beatles"
That's it! Your AI can now access music theory data and chord progressions.
Common Usage Examples
Search for Songs by Chord Progression
Find songs using the progression 1,5,6,4 in the key of C major
Analyze Any Song
What are the chords in "Someone Like You" by Adele?
Discover Popular Progressions
What are the most common chord progressions in pop music?
Find Similar Songs
Find songs that have similar chord progressions to "Hotel California"
Features
The server provides the following tools for music analysis and generation:
- Chord Progression Search: Find songs with specific chord progressions
- Song Analysis: Analyze specific songs to get chord progressions and key information
- Popular Progressions: Discover the most popular chord progressions
- Similar Songs: Find songs with similar chord progressions
- Progression Generation: Generate chord progressions based on music theory patterns
Installation
Prerequisites
- Python 3.11 or higher
- A Hooktheory API key (Get one at https://www.hooktheory.com/api/trends/docs)
Setup
-
Install with uvx (recommended):
uvx hooktheory-mcp -
Or install from source:
git clone <repository-url> cd hooktheory-mcp uv sync
-
Set up your API key:
export HOOKTHEORY_API_KEY="your-api-key-here"
Or create a
.envfile:HOOKTHEORY_API_KEY=your-api-key-here -
Test the installation:
uvx hooktheory-mcp --help # Or if installed from source: uv run hooktheory-mcp --help
Usage
Command Line
The server can be run in different modes:
Standard MCP mode (stdio transport):
uvx hooktheory-mcp
# Or from source: uv run hooktheory-mcp
Streamable HTTP mode for web integration:
uvx hooktheory-mcp --transport streamable-http
# Or from source: uv run hooktheory-mcp --transport streamable-http
Server-Sent Events (SSE) mode:
uvx hooktheory-mcp --transport sse
# Or from source: uv run hooktheory-mcp --transport sse
MCP Client Configuration
For Claude Desktop, add this to your configuration:
{
"mcpServers": {
"hooktheory": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["hooktheory-mcp"],
"env": {
"HOOKTHEORY_API_KEY": "your-api-key-here"
}
}
}
}
Alternative for development/local install:
{
"mcpServers": {
"hooktheory": {
"command": "uv",
"args": ["run", "hooktheory-mcp"],
"cwd": "/path/to/hooktheory-mcp",
"env": {
"HOOKTHEORY_API_KEY": "your-api-key-here"
}
}
}
}
Available Tools
1. get_chord_progressions
Search for songs with specific chord progressions.
Parameters:
cp(required): Chord progression in Roman numeral notation (e.g., "1,5,6,4")key(optional): Musical key (e.g., "C", "Am")mode(optional): Scale mode ("major", "minor")artist(optional): Filter by artist namesong(optional): Filter by song title
Example:
Find songs with the progression I-V-vi-IV in the key of C major
2. analyze_song
Analyze a specific song to get its chord progression and music theory data.
Parameters:
artist(required): Artist namesong(required): Song title
Example:
Analyze "Wonderwall" by Oasis
3. get_popular_progressions
Get the most popular chord progressions from the database.
Parameters:
key(optional): Filter by musical keymode(optional): Filter by scale modelimit(optional): Max results (default: 20)
Example:
Show me the most popular chord progressions in C major
4. find_similar_songs
Find songs with similar chord progressions to a reference song.
Parameters:
artist(required): Reference artist namesong(required): Reference song titlesimilarity_threshold(optional): Similarity score 0.0-1.0 (default: 0.7)
Example:
Find songs similar to "Let It Be" by The Beatles
5. generate_progression
Generate chord progressions based on music theory patterns.
Parameters:
key(optional): Starting key (default: "C")mode(optional): Scale mode (default: "major")length(optional): Number of chords (default: 4)style(optional): Musical style hint ("pop", "rock", "jazz")
Example:
Generate a 4-chord pop progression in A minor
API Integration
The server integrates with the Hooktheory API endpoints:
- Base URL:
https://www.hooktheory.com/api/trends - Authentication: Bearer token via
Authorizationheader - Rate Limiting: Follows Hooktheory API limits
Development
Project Structure
hooktheory-mcp/
├── src/hooktheory_mcp/
│ └── __init__.py # Main MCP server implementation
├── pyproject.toml # Project configuration
├── uv.lock # Dependency lock file
└── README.md # This file
Adding New Tools
To add new tools, edit src/hooktheory_mcp/__init__.py and add new functions decorated with @mcp.tool():
@mcp.tool()
async def your_new_tool(param1: str, param2: Optional[int] = None) -> str:
"""
Description of your tool.
Args:
param1: Description of parameter
param2: Optional parameter description
Returns:
Description of return value
"""
# Implementation here
return result
Testing
# Run basic connectivity test
uv run python -c "
import asyncio
from hooktheory_mcp import hooktheory_client
asyncio.run(hooktheory_client._make_request('test'))
"
Troubleshooting
Common Issues
-
API Key Not Set
Error: HOOKTHEORY_API_KEY environment variable is requiredSolution: Set the
HOOKTHEORY_API_KEYenvironment variable -
HTTP 401 Unauthorized
HTTP error calling https://www.hooktheory.com/api/trends/...: 401Solution: Verify your API key is correct and active
-
Connection Errors
HTTP error calling https://www.hooktheory.com/api/trends/...: ConnectErrorSolution: Check internet connection and Hooktheory API status
Debug Mode
Enable debug logging:
export PYTHONPATH=src
python -c "
import logging
logging.basicConfig(level=logging.DEBUG)
from hooktheory_mcp import main
main()
"
Contributing
- Fork the repository
- Create a feature branch
- Make your changes
- Add tests if applicable
- Submit a pull request
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.
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