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http-message-signatures is an implementation of the IETF RFC 9421 HTTP Message Signatures standard in Python.

Installation

pip3 install http-message-signatures

Synopsis

from http_message_signatures import HTTPMessageSigner, HTTPMessageVerifier, HTTPSignatureKeyResolver, algorithms
import requests, base64, hashlib, http_sfv

class MyHTTPSignatureKeyResolver(HTTPSignatureKeyResolver):
    keys = {"my-key": b"top-secret-key"}

    def resolve_public_key(self, key_id: str):
        return self.keys[key_id]

    def resolve_private_key(self, key_id: str):
        return self.keys[key_id]

request = requests.Request('POST', 'https://example.com/foo?param=Value&Pet=dog', json={"hello": "world"})
request = request.prepare()
request.headers["Content-Digest"] = str(http_sfv.Dictionary({"sha-256": hashlib.sha256(request.body).digest()}))

signer = HTTPMessageSigner(signature_algorithm=algorithms.HMAC_SHA256, key_resolver=MyHTTPSignatureKeyResolver())
signer.sign(request, key_id="my-key", covered_component_ids=("@method", "@authority", "@target-uri", "content-digest"))

verifier = HTTPMessageVerifier(signature_algorithm=algorithms.HMAC_SHA256, key_resolver=MyHTTPSignatureKeyResolver())
verifier.verify(request)

Note that verifying the body content-digest is outside the scope of this package’s functionality, so it remains the caller’s responsibility. The requests-http-signature library builds upon this package to provide integrated signing and validation of the request body.

Given an HTTP request can potentially have multiple signatures the verify() method returns a list of VerifyResult s. However, the implementation currently supports just one signature, so the returned list currently contains just one element. If more signatures are found in the request then InvalidSignature is raised.

Additionally, the verify() method raises HTTPMessageSignaturesException or an exception derived from this class in case an error occurs (unable to load PEM key, unsupported algorithm specified in signature input, signature doesn’t match digest etc.)

Authors

  • Andrey Kislyuk <https://kislyuk.com>

License

Copyright 2017-2024, Andrey Kislyuk and http-message-signatures contributors. Licensed under the terms of the Apache License, Version 2.0. Distribution of attribution information, LICENSE and NOTICE files with source copies of this package and derivative works is REQUIRED as specified by the Apache License.

Metadata

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