hunspell-sv 🇸🇪

Svenska

hunspell-sv är en modern svensk ordlista för Hunspell. Den bygger på SFOL och kompletteras med SALDO, Folkets lexikon, SAOL, etablerad IT-terminologi och manuellt granskade svenska FOSS-översättningar.

Installera

Python / PyPI

Installera ordlistans filer med pip:

python -m pip install hunspell-sv

Filerna placeras under Python-miljöns share/hunspell-katalog. Distribuera dem från systemets paket eller kopiera sv_SE.dic och sv_SE.aff till Hunspells systemkatalog när systeminstallation önskas. Paketet innehåller också sv_SE_expanded som ett separat, kompletterande lexikon.

# Linux
sudo cp sv_SE.dic sv_SE.aff /usr/share/hunspell/

# macOS med Homebrew
cp sv_SE.dic sv_SE.aff /opt/homebrew/share/hunspell/

Använd vid översättningsgranskning

En stavningsträff är en granskningssignal, inte ett automatiskt fel. Kontrollera källtext, sammanhang, egennamn och terminologi med l10n-lint, svlang, swedish-foss-terminology och swedish-tm innan text eller ordlista ändras. Lägg inte till ord enbart för att de förekommer i en enskild katalog.

Hunspell avgör inte betydelse eller typografi. Följ även skrivpolicyn: ingen komma omedelbart före och, svenska citattecken, …, mellanslag före %, siffergruppering och tankstreck i talintervall. Prefix före | i Crowdin är metadata och får inte visas i svensk måltext.

English reference

Modern Swedish dictionary for Hunspell spell checking.

Stats

Sources

• SFOL 2.42 — The main Swedish open source dictionary by Göran Andersson (LGPL-3.0)
• SALDO — Språkbanken's Swedish Associative Thesaurus (18K words)
• SALDOM — SALDO morphology with paradigm-mapped affix flags (18K words)
• Folkets Lexikon — Swedish-English dictionary from KTH
• Datatermgruppen — Official Swedish IT terminology
• SAOL 15 — Latest edition of the Swedish Academy's dictionary
• Translation Memory — 1 207 695 entries from professional Swedish translations across:
  • GNOME, KDE, LibreOffice, Mozilla
  • Ubuntu, Fedora, Debian
  • Weblate, Transifex, Crowdin
  • Blender, Inkscape, QGIS, Stellarium, ScummVM
  • 3 299 open source projects total
  • Full TM available: yeager/swedish-tm

What's different from the standard sv_SE?

The standard sv_SE.dic shipping with most Linux distros and LibreOffice is from 2016–2017. This dictionary:

1. Starts from SFOL 2.42 (2020) — 1 500+ more words than the distro version
2. Adds SALDO + SALDOM — 35 000+ words from Språkbanken with proper affix paradigms
3. Adds 12 000+ words from TM — real words used in Swedish software translations
4. Improves compound support — better handling of Swedish compound words
5. Includes modern terminology — IT, social media, climate, and tech terms from SAOL 15

Example words added

TM words:       lösenfras, meddelandekö, symlänk, filbläddrare, åsidosättning,
                fjärrvärd, trädvy, datakällobjekt, rasterkarta, vertexfärg,
                färgramp, proxyinställningar, ångringshistorik

SALDO/SALDOM:   Full morphological coverage with correct inflections for
                18 000+ additional Swedish words

Datatermgruppen: adressikon, bluffwebbplats, funktionalitet,
                gränssnittskomponent, spionprogram, tjock klient

SAOL 15:        incel, matfattigdom, menstrosa, prompta, tippningspunkt,
                influencer, klimatångest, digitalisering, kryptovaluta

Proper nouns:   Ubuntu, LibreOffice, systemd, Docker, Kubernetes,
                Stockholm, Göteborg, Microsoft, Google, PostgreSQL

Installation

Linux

sudo cp sv_SE.dic sv_SE.aff /usr/share/hunspell/

macOS (Homebrew hunspell)

cp sv_SE.dic sv_SE.aff /opt/homebrew/share/hunspell/

macOS (system-wide)

mkdir -p ~/Library/Spelling
cp sv_SE.dic sv_SE.aff ~/Library/Spelling/

LibreOffice

Copy sv_SE.dic and sv_SE.aff to your LibreOffice dictionaries folder, or install via Extension Manager.

Firefox / Thunderbird

Browser installation requires a separately packaged spellchecker extension. build.py does not generate .xpi files.

Building from source

The script extends the checked-in main dictionary. It does not download or rebuild SFOL, SALDO, or the historical expanded dictionary from upstream sources.

# Normalize/copy the checked-in dictionary without a TM database
python3 build.py --no-tm --output /tmp/sv_SE.dic

# Add candidates from a local SQLite TM database (translation_memory.target)
python3 build.py --tm-db /path/to/translation-memory.db --min-count 5

# Use a different input dictionary
python3 build.py --base sv_SE.dic --no-tm --output /tmp/sv_SE.dic

# Validate dictionary counts and build behavior
python3 -m unittest discover -s tests -v

The default input and output are sv_SE.dic next to the script, regardless of working directory. Missing or invalid TM databases stop the build; use --no-tm to explicitly skip TM. Counts are recalculated, exact duplicate rows removed, and existing spelling, case and affix flags preserved. Different flag sets for the same spelling remain separate entries.

TM additions use the existing heuristic (at least five characters, including å, ä or ö, and the configured occurrence threshold). Review these candidates: frequency alone is not evidence that a spelling is correct. New entries receive XY compound flags; inflection flags are not inferred.

Build requirements

• Python 3.8+ (standard library only)
• Hunspell for spelling checks

Dictionary files

Review workflow

Use hunspell-sv as one stage in a Swedish localization review, together with l10n-lint, svlang, swedish-foss-terminology and swedish-tm. A reported word is a review prompt: verify the source, context, terminology and proper names before changing a translation or adding a dictionary entry. Do not add a word merely because it occurs in one catalog.

Hunspell does not decide punctuation, typography or meaning. Apply the shared Swedish style policy separately: no comma immediately before och, Swedish quotation marks, … for ellipsis, a space before %, appropriate digit grouping and an en dash for numeric ranges. Crowdin context before | is metadata and must not appear in the visible Swedish text.

Contributing

Found a missing Swedish word? Open an issue or PR!

Use Språkrådet (Isof) as the primary authority for Swedish language and writing rules; see the language policy and reviewed rule catalogue. SAOL supplements individual spelling and inflection entries, as recommended by Språkrådet. Accepted variants must remain accepted, and context-dependent advice must not become blanket spelling prohibitions. The test suite validates this metadata boundary; interpreting the sources still requires review.

The best way to contribute:

1. Translate open source software to Swedish
2. Your translations feed into the Translation Memory
3. New words are automatically extracted and added to this dictionary

Related projects

• swedish-tm — 777K Swedish translation pairs (TMX + PO)
• swedish-foss-terminology — 326K curated Swedish terms
• TR Quality Dashboard — Live translation quality metrics

License

LGPL-3.0 — same as SFOL/DSSO upstream.