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Fast file search MCP server for macOS using mdfind command

Project description

Huoshui File Search

A Desktop Extension (DXT) that provides fast file search capabilities for macOS using the native mdfind command (Spotlight search).

⚠️ IMPORTANT: This extension only works on macOS systems. Windows and Linux are not supported.

Features

  • Fast file search using macOS Spotlight index
  • Multiple filtering options:
    • Path-based search restrictions
    • Case-sensitive/insensitive search
    • Regular expression matching
    • Sort results by name, size, or date
  • Configurable search limits
  • Clean JSON-structured responses
  • Built with FastMCP framework for optimal performance

Installation

From MCP Registry (Recommended)

This server is available in the Model Context Protocol Registry. Install it using your MCP client.

mcp-name: io.github.huoshuiai42/huoshui-file-search

Via PyPI (Recommended)

uvx huoshui-file-search

From Source

git clone https://github.com/huoshui/huoshui-file-search.git
cd huoshui-file-search
uv sync

Usage

As a Desktop Extension (DXT)

  1. Install the extension via your DXT-compatible application (e.g., Claude Desktop)
  2. The extension will be automatically configured and ready to use
  3. Use the search_files tool with various parameters

Direct Usage

from server.main import search_files, FileSearchParams

# Basic search
params = FileSearchParams(query="report.pdf")
result = await search_files(None, params)

# Search with filters
params = FileSearchParams(
    query="*.py",
    path="/Users/username/Documents",
    case_sensitive=True,
    sort_by="size",
    limit=50
)
result = await search_files(None, params)

Tool Parameters

  • query (required): Search query string
  • path (optional): Directory to limit search scope
  • case_sensitive (optional): Enable case-sensitive search (default: false)
  • regex (optional): Regex pattern to filter results by filename
  • sort_by (optional): Sort results by 'name', 'size', or 'date'
  • limit (optional): Maximum number of results (default: 100, max: 1000)

mdfind Query Syntax

The query parameter uses macOS Spotlight's mdfind syntax:

  • Simple text search: report - finds files containing "report"
  • File kind: kind:pdf, kind:image, kind:movie
  • Filename search: kMDItemFSName == "*.py" - finds Python files
  • Combined queries: invoice AND kind:pdf - finds PDF files containing "invoice"
  • Date queries: date:today, modified:this week

Note: If your query like '寻找工程车' kind:movie returns no results, it might mean:

  1. No files match both criteria
  2. The syntax needs adjustment (try 寻找工程车 AND kind:movie)
  3. Spotlight hasn't indexed the files yet

Examples

Basic File Search

{
  "query": "document.pdf"
}

Search in Specific Directory

{
  "query": "*.txt",
  "path": "/Users/username/Documents"
}

Case-Sensitive Search

{
  "query": "README",
  "case_sensitive": true
}

Search with Regex Filter

{
  "query": "kind:text",
  "regex": "log.*2024.*\\.txt$"
}

Sorted and Limited Results

{
  "query": "*.jpg",
  "sort_by": "size",
  "limit": 20
}

Configuration

The extension supports user configuration through the DXT manifest:

  • allowed_directories: List of directories to limit search scope
  • default_limit: Default maximum number of search results
  • enable_logging: Enable debug logging

Development

Project Structure

huoshui-file-search/
├── manifest.json       # DXT manifest file
├── server/            # MCP server implementation
│   ├── __init__.py
│   ├── __main__.py
│   └── main.py
├── pyproject.toml     # Python package configuration
├── requirements.txt   # Python dependencies
├── LICENSE           # MIT License
└── README.md         # This file

Testing Locally

  1. Install dependencies:

    uv sync
    
  2. Run the server:

    uv run python -m server
    

    Or after publishing to PyPI:

    uvx huoshui-file-search
    
  3. The server will communicate via stdio according to the MCP protocol

Publishing to PyPI

  1. Build the package:

    uv build
    
  2. Upload to PyPI:

    uv publish
    

System Requirements

  • macOS 10.15 or later
  • Python 3.10 or later
  • uv package manager (install with: curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/uv/install.sh | sh)
  • Spotlight indexing enabled

Troubleshooting

"Platform not supported" Error

This extension only works on macOS. Ensure you're running it on a Mac.

"mdfind command not found" Error

Ensure Spotlight is enabled on your Mac. You can check this in System Preferences > Spotlight.

No Search Results

  • Spotlight may still be indexing new files
  • Check if the file path is included in Spotlight's search scope
  • Verify the search query syntax

Search Timeout

Large searches may timeout after 30 seconds. Try:

  • Limiting the search path
  • Using more specific queries
  • Reducing the result limit

License

MIT License - see LICENSE file for details

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch
  3. Add tests for new functionality
  4. Submit a pull request

Support

For issues and feature requests, please visit: https://github.com/huoshui/huoshui-file-search/issues

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