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Transformer of tabular data into Integer, Float and Categorical (IFC) variables with missing data imputation.

Project description

ifcfill

ifcfill is a Python library for preparing tabular data for synthetic-data generation. It transforms real tabular data into Integer, Float, and Categorical (IFC) variables with fast NumPy-powered missing data imputation, then applies the same learned inverse transformation to generated synthetic data so it can be mapped back to the original table structure.

PyPI version Python versions License Documentation


Purpose

ifcfill is designed to sit around tabular synthetic-data generators:

  1. Fit IFCTransformer on real data.
  2. Transform the real data into generator-friendly IFC variables.
  3. Train or run any tabular generator on the transformed data.
  4. Apply inverse_transform() to the synthetic output using the mappings learned from the real data.

The package is intentionally unsupervised: it does not require or model a target variable.


Features

  • Flexible input — accepts a pandas.DataFrame or a path to a CSV file
  • Automatic type inference — detects integer, float, categorical, and datetime columns automatically; user overrides supported per column
  • Configurable imputation — choose fill strategy independently for each type:
    • Integer: mean, median, mode, zero
    • Float: mean, median, mode, zero
    • Categorical: constant (default), mode
  • Categorical missingness as a category — missing categorical values are transformed into a learnable category and converted back to missing values during inverse_transform()
  • Optional categorical label encoding — encode categories as integer codes while keeping enough mapping metadata for inverse_transform()
  • Datetime → integer conversion — converts date/time columns to integers relative to a configurable anchor date and time unit (days, seconds, ms, …)
  • Constant column removal — automatically detects and drops columns with a single unique value
  • Missing value tracking — records the count and fraction of missing values per column at fit time, accessible via missing_report_
  • Full transformation bookkeepinginverse_transform() restores dropped constants, original column order, and optionally re-introduces missing values at the original rate
  • Synthetic-data workflow support — apply one inverse transformation consistently to both transformed real data and generated synthetic data

Installation

pip install ifcfill

Quick Start

import pandas as pd
from ifcfill import IFCTransformer

df = pd.DataFrame({
    "age":    [25, 30, None, 40],
    "salary": [50_000.5, None, 75_000.0, 90_000.25],
    "city":   ["London", None, "Paris", "London"],
    "joined": pd.to_datetime(["2020-01-01", "2021-06-15", None, "2023-03-10"]),
    "flag":   ["yes", "yes", "yes", "yes"],   # constant → will be dropped
})

tf = IFCTransformer(
    int_fill="median",
    float_fill="mean",
    datetime_anchor="1970-01-01",
    datetime_unit="D",
)

transformed = tf.fit_transform(df)
print(transformed)

# Inspect missing-value distribution captured at fit time
print(tf.missing_report_)

# Restore original structure.
# Categorical missing categories are converted back to missing values.
restored = tf.inverse_transform(transformed, restore_missing=True, random_state=42)
print(restored)

From a CSV file

transformed = IFCTransformer().fit_transform("data.csv")

Override column types

tf = IFCTransformer(col_types={"age": "categorical", "score": "float"})
transformed = tf.fit_transform(df)

Documentation

Full documentation including the API reference is available at: https://eulerlettersai.github.io/ifcfill


License

Apache 2.0 — see LICENSE.

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