igsight-mcp
MCP server to read and analyze Instagram posts and profiles for AI agents.
Inspired by smorand/mcp-instagram (MIT). See NOTICE for attribution details.
PyPI: igsight-mcp
Quickstart
Prerequisites
| Requirement | Notes |
|---|---|
| Python ≥ 3.11 | Matches requires-python in the package |
| ffmpeg and ffprobe | On your PATH; needed for video/reel frame sampling and audio extraction |
| Transcription (optional) | Cloud: IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_* (Groq, OpenAI, or compatible APIs). Local: install igsight-mcp[local] and use faster-whisper (see below) |
Install ffmpeg from your OS package manager (for example brew install ffmpeg, apt install ffmpeg, or ffmpeg.org).
Run the server
The default MCP transport is stdio (what Claude Desktop, Cursor, and Grok Bot expect). You can also run streamable HTTP for remote clients or Docker (see HTTP transport and Docker).
uvx igsight-mcp # stdio (default)
uvx igsight-mcp --transport http # streamable HTTP on 127.0.0.1:8000
From a git checkout:
uvx --from . igsight-mcp
Local Whisper (no API key): install the optional extra, then set IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BACKEND=faster_whisper (or auto when API vars are unset):
uv pip install 'igsight-mcp[local]' # or: uv sync --extra local
Verify setup
After configuring your MCP client, call check_auth (no arguments). It reports cookie file status, ffmpeg, transcription config, cache paths, and built-in rate limits—without returning secret values (API keys and cookie contents are never echoed).
Fix any items in warnings (for example missing cookies file, loose file permissions, or datacenter IP hints) before calling get_post.
Example first get_post prompt in your client:
Use the get_post tool on
https://www.instagram.com/p/SHORTCODE/with default settings.
MCP client configuration
Use the same command everywhere:
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["igsight-mcp"]
Add an env block for IGSIGHT_* variables (paths shown are examples—adjust for your machine).
Shared env example
"env": {
"IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE": "/home/you/.config/igsight/cookies.txt",
"IGSIGHT_CACHE_DIR": "/home/you/.cache/igsight-mcp",
"IGSIGHT_CACHE_TTL": "3600",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BASE_URL": "https://api.groq.com/openai/v1",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_API_KEY": "your-api-key-here",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_MODEL": "whisper-large-v3-turbo"
}
Transcription is optional; omit the three IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_* keys to skip speech-to-text.
Claude Desktop
Edit claude_desktop_config.json:
| OS | Path |
|---|---|
| macOS | ~/Library/Application Support/Claude/claude_desktop_config.json |
| Windows | %APPDATA%\Claude\claude_desktop_config.json |
{
"mcpServers": {
"igsight": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["igsight-mcp"],
"env": {
"IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE": "/home/you/.config/igsight/cookies.txt"
}
}
}
}
Restart Claude Desktop after saving.
Cursor
Project (repository root): .cursor/mcp.json
Global: ~/.cursor/mcp.json (macOS/Linux) or %USERPROFILE%\.cursor\mcp.json (Windows)
{
"mcpServers": {
"igsight": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["igsight-mcp"],
"env": {
"IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE": "/home/you/.config/igsight/cookies.txt"
}
}
}
}
Reload MCP servers from Cursor settings after editing.
Grok Bot
In Grok Bot MCP settings, add a stdio server with command uvx, arguments ["igsight-mcp"], and the same env keys as above (UI labels vary; the transport is stdio JSON-RPC).
Generic stdio MCP JSON
{
"mcpServers": {
"igsight": {
"command": "uvx",
"args": ["igsight-mcp"],
"env": {
"IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE": "/path/to/cookies.txt",
"IGSIGHT_CACHE_DIR": "/path/to/cache",
"IGSIGHT_CACHE_TTL": "3600",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BASE_URL": "https://api.openai.com/v1",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_API_KEY": "sk-...",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_MODEL": "whisper-1"
}
}
}
}
Tools
| Tool | Inputs | Outputs |
|---|---|---|
health_check() |
(none) | status ("ok"), version (package version string), message (short status text) |
get_post(url, max_frames=6, transcribe=True) |
url — Instagram post or reel URL (or shortcode forms resolved by the server). max_frames — key frames for video/reel (clamped to 1–20; out-of-range values adjust with a warning). transcribe — when true, attempt speech-to-text on video/reel if transcription env is configured. |
Structured content: kind (photo | carousel | video | reel), shortcode, author, caption, hashtags, mentions, timestamp, local_paths, warnings, optional likes, comments_count. Video/reel extras: duration, transcript (text, language, segments[] with start/end/text) when transcription succeeds. Content blocks: JPEG ImageContent for each carousel slide or sampled frame. Partial failures (download, ffmpeg, transcription) append human-readable strings to warnings without failing the whole tool when possible. |
analyze_profile(handle, n=12, transcribe_top_reels=0) |
handle — @username or profile URL. n — recent posts to analyze (clamped to 1–50). transcribe_top_reels — when 1–3, transcribe speech on that many top-engagement reels among the analyzed posts (requires ffmpeg + a configured transcription backend). |
Profile fields: username, full_name, bio, external_url, verified, followers, following, posts_count. Analytics: posts, mix, posting_frequency, engagement, top_posts, recurring_hashtags, recurring_keywords, first_caption_lines, optional top_reels_transcripts (shortcode, engagement, transcript payload), warnings. |
get_comments(url, limit=50) |
url — post, reel, or IGTV URL/shortcode. limit — comments to return (clamped to 1–200). |
comments (username, text, timestamp, likes, etc.) and warnings. Requires IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE (logged-in session). |
download_media(url, audio_only=False) |
url — post or reel URL/shortcode. audio_only — when true, extract one MP3 from video/reel instead of saving video files. |
kind, absolute local_paths under the cache media directory, and warnings. Carousel downloads are capped (see implementation). |
check_auth() |
(none) | cookies_loaded, cookies_file (path only, or null), cookies_valid (true/false/null), ffmpeg_available, transcription_backend, transcription_configured, cache_dir, cache_ttl_seconds, rate_limit (built-in limiter settings), warnings. Never includes API keys or cookie values. |
Environment variables
All configuration uses IGSIGHT_* environment variables (there is no separate config file). Defaults match the implementation in src/igsight_mcp/core/.
| Variable | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE |
(unset) | Path to a Netscape-format cookies file. Optional for many public posts; recommended for reliable access. See docs/cookies.md. |
IGSIGHT_CACHE_DIR |
~/.cache/igsight-mcp |
Root directory for JSON caches (posts, transcripts, get_post media metadata). |
IGSIGHT_CACHE_TTL |
3600 |
Cache entry lifetime in seconds. Invalid values fall back to 3600. 0 disables TTL reads (effectively no cache reuse). |
IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BASE_URL |
(empty) | OpenAI-compatible API base URL, without trailing slash. Required with API key and model to enable transcription. |
IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_API_KEY |
(empty) | Bearer token for the transcription API. Never logged or returned by check_auth. |
IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_MODEL |
(empty) | Model id for /audio/transcriptions. |
IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BACKEND |
openai_compatible |
Transcription backend: openai_compatible, faster_whisper, or auto (API when IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_* is complete, otherwise local faster-whisper when igsight-mcp[local] is installed). |
IGSIGHT_WHISPER_MODEL |
small |
faster-whisper model size/name when using the local backend. |
IGSIGHT_WHISPER_DEVICE |
auto |
Device for local Whisper: auto, cpu, or cuda (CPU uses int8 compute). |
There are no IGSIGHT_* rate-limit overrides; limits are fixed in code and reported by check_auth under rate_limit:
| Field | Default |
|---|---|
min_interval_seconds |
3.0 |
max_interval_seconds |
5.0 |
hourly_budget |
200 |
bucket_capacity |
1.0 |
refill_seconds |
4.0 |
Transcription examples
Groq
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BASE_URL": "https://api.groq.com/openai/v1",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_API_KEY": "gsk_...",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_MODEL": "whisper-large-v3-turbo"
OpenAI
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BASE_URL": "https://api.openai.com/v1",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_API_KEY": "sk-...",
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_MODEL": "whisper-1"
Alternative OpenAI model example: gpt-4o-mini-transcribe (if your account exposes it on the same API).
All three transcription variables must be set together for the OpenAI-compatible backend; otherwise video/reel posts still return frames but add a transcription warning (unless local faster-whisper is selected).
Local faster-whisper
"IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BACKEND": "faster_whisper",
"IGSIGHT_WHISPER_MODEL": "small",
"IGSIGHT_WHISPER_DEVICE": "auto"
Install igsight-mcp[local] in the same environment as the server. With IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_BACKEND=auto, the server uses the API when all three IGSIGHT_TRANSCRIBE_* vars are set, otherwise local Whisper when the extra is installed.
Third-party plugins
Install separate Python packages that declare setuptools entry points in group igsight_mcp.plugins. They can add MCP tools without forking the core server. Control loading with IGSIGHT_DISABLE_PLUGINS and IGSIGHT_PLUGINS. See docs/plugins.md and examples/igsight-plugin-hello/.
HTTP transport
For MCP clients that speak streamable HTTP instead of stdio:
| Variable / flag | Default | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
--transport http or IGSIGHT_TRANSPORT=http |
stdio |
Enable HTTP transport |
--host / IGSIGHT_HOST |
127.0.0.1 |
Bind address |
--port / IGSIGHT_PORT |
8000 |
Listen port |
IGSIGHT_HTTP_TOKEN |
(unset) | When set, requires Authorization: Bearer <token> on every HTTP request |
export IGSIGHT_HTTP_TOKEN="$(openssl rand -hex 32)"
uvx igsight-mcp --transport http --host 127.0.0.1 --port 8000
Binding to a non-loopback address prints a security warning; always set IGSIGHT_HTTP_TOKEN when the port is reachable from other machines.
Cookies
See docs/cookies.md for exporting Netscape cookies.txt, chmod 600, secondary accounts, and keeping cookies out of git.
Account safety and rate limits
igsight-mcp is built for occasional, read-only agent use—not bulk scraping.
- Built-in rate limiting spaces Instagram requests (roughly 3–5 seconds jitter between calls, token bucket, and an hourly budget of 200 requests). Hitting limits raises a rate-limit error; wait and retry.
- No bulk scraping — do not loop thousands of profiles or posts through the tools.
- Avoid datacenter IPs — Instagram often blocks cloud VPS IPs. Prefer a home or office network where you normally use Instagram.
check_authwarns when common cloud environment variables are detected. - Use a secondary account and exported cookies rather than hammering anonymous endpoints.
Legal and terms of use
Not affiliated with, endorsed by, or sponsored by Meta Platforms, Inc. Instagram is a trademark of Meta.
You are responsible for complying with Instagram’s Terms of Use, applicable copyright law, and privacy rules. This project provides read-only access to public (or session-allowed) content for personal/agent assistance. Do not use it to harass users, bypass paywalls, or redistribute media against creators’ rights. Respect creators and platform policies.
Demo
Docker
Published images: ghcr.io/vinihuge/igsight-mcp.
Security: the default command binds streamable HTTP MCP to 0.0.0.0:8000, so anyone who can reach the port can use the server unless you protect it. Strongly recommended: set IGSIGHT_HTTP_TOKEN to a long random secret and configure MCP clients to send Authorization: Bearer <token>. Prefer not publishing the port on untrusted networks; use stdio mode (below) when the client runs on the same host.
The image includes ffmpeg and the igsight-mcp wheel installed with uv. It runs as a non-root user. No local Whisper model is baked in; use API transcription env vars (see above) or install [local] only in custom builds.
Mount volumes for cache and cookies so data survives restarts:
| Mount / env | Purpose |
|---|---|
-v igsight-cache:/home/igsight/.cache/igsight-mcp |
Post and media cache (IGSIGHT_CACHE_DIR) |
-v /path/to/cookies.txt:/home/igsight/cookies.txt:ro + -e IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE=/home/igsight/cookies.txt |
Netscape cookies for authenticated requests |
HTTP (default transport)
docker run --rm -p 8000:8000 \
-e IGSIGHT_HTTP_TOKEN="replace-with-a-long-random-secret" \
-v igsight-cache:/home/igsight/.cache/igsight-mcp \
-v "$HOME/.config/igsight/cookies.txt:/home/igsight/cookies.txt:ro" \
-e IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE=/home/igsight/cookies.txt \
ghcr.io/vinihuge/igsight-mcp:latest
Stdio (Claude Desktop, Cursor, Grok Bot, etc.)
Use -i so the MCP client can use stdin/stdout; override the default HTTP command with --transport stdio:
docker run --rm -i \
-v igsight-cache:/home/igsight/.cache/igsight-mcp \
-v "$HOME/.config/igsight/cookies.txt:/home/igsight/cookies.txt:ro" \
-e IGSIGHT_COOKIES_FILE=/home/igsight/cookies.txt \
ghcr.io/vinihuge/igsight-mcp:latest \
--transport stdio
Example MCP client config: command = docker, args = ["run", "--rm", "-i", "-v", "igsight-cache:/home/igsight/.cache/igsight-mcp", "ghcr.io/vinihuge/igsight-mcp:latest", "--transport", "stdio"] (add cookie mounts and env as needed).
Development
Requires uv. See CONTRIBUTING.md.
uv sync --all-groups
make check # ruff, mypy --strict, pytest
uv run igsight-mcp # stdio MCP server
uvx --from . igsight-mcp
Support the project
If igsight-mcp saves you time, consider sponsoring on GitHub Sponsors.
Crypto
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