index-tts-2.5-mlx
IndexTTS-2.5 voice cloning on Apple Silicon, rebuilt on MLX with an int8-quantized GPT decoder. Torch-free, runs entirely on the GPU, and ships as a one-click uvx package that auto-downloads the weights from Hugging Face.
- Voice cloning from a short reference clip (≤15 s) — Chinese / English / Japanese / Cantonese, including mixed-language text.
- Faster than real-time (RTF ≈ 0.45) and ~2.4× faster than the official PyTorch MPS backend.
- Torch-free: numpy + MLX only. No PyTorch, no ONNX Runtime.
Hardware: Apple Silicon Mac (M1 or newer), macOS 13+, Python 3.10+. MLX uses the unified-memory GPU.
Install / one-click run
No install needed with uv:
uvx index-tts-2.5-mlx synth \
--ref /path/to/voice.wav \
--text "大家好, this is IndexTTS running on MLX." \
--out out.wav
The first run downloads the int8 model (~5 GB) from Hugging Face into the standard HF cache (~/.cache/huggingface); later runs reuse it. Each synth prints a timing report:
wrote out.wav
audio 2.83 s
load 2.12 s (model download + weight load)
clone 1.69 s (speaker embedding from --ref)
synth 1.32 s
RTF 0.467 (2.14x realtime; <1 = faster than real-time)
stages gpt=0.35s codec=0.00s regulator=0.00s cfm=0.46s bigvgan=0.51s
(load is only slow the very first time, while it downloads. synth is the marginal cost per line once warm — reuse one spk across lines to skip repeated clone work.)
Or install into an environment:
pip install index-tts-2.5-mlx
Pre-download the weights ahead of time:
uvx index-tts-2.5-mlx download
CLI usage
index-tts-2.5-mlx synth --ref REF.wav --text "..." --out out.wav [options]
| Option | Default | Description |
|---|---|---|
--ref |
(required) | Reference audio to clone (≤15 s, clear speech). |
--text |
(required) | Text to synthesize (zh/en/ja/yue, mixed OK). |
--out |
output.wav |
Output WAV path (22050 Hz, int16). |
--lang |
zh |
Language hint: zh, en, ja, yue. |
--greedy |
off | Greedy decoding (deterministic). |
--seed |
random | RNG seed for sampling. |
--top-k / --top-p / --temperature |
30 / 0.8 / 0.8 |
Sampling controls. |
--repetition-penalty |
10.0 |
Repetition penalty. |
--max-mel-tokens |
1500 |
Max acoustic tokens per segment. |
--duration-factor |
1.0 |
Speech-rate multiplier. |
--n-timesteps / --cfg-rate |
25 / 0.7 |
Flow-matching solver controls. |
--model-dir |
auto | Use a local weight dir instead of downloading. |
--no-normalization |
off | Disable text normalization. |
Python API
from index_tts_2_5_mlx import IndexTTS
tts = IndexTTS() # auto-downloads weights on first use
sr, pcm = tts.clone(
"AI 模型在 2025 年处理了 100 万条数据。",
ref_audio_path="voice.wav",
out="clone.wav", # optional; also returns pcm
lang="zh",
)
# Reuse one cloned voice across many lines (build the speaker once):
spk = tts.build_speaker("voice.wav")
for i, line in enumerate(["第一句。", "Second sentence.", "第三句。"]):
sr, pcm = tts.clone(line, ref_audio_path=None, spk=spk, out=f"line{i}.wav")
synthesize(...) returns the raw int16 PCM array (numpy) at tts.sample_rate (22050 Hz); clone(...) additionally writes a WAV when out is given. Use your own reference audio only with permission — see License.
Speed
End-to-end synthesis, warm, mean of 3 runs (Apple M5 Pro). RTF = synthesis time ÷ audio duration (lower is better; <1 = faster than real-time).
| Backend | fx0 RTF | fx1 RTF | vs PyTorch MPS |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyTorch MPS (official) | 1.17 | 1.11 | 1.0× |
| MLX fp32 | 0.67 | 0.71 | ~1.7× |
| MLX int8 (this package) | 0.47 | 0.45 | ~2.4× |
Stage breakdown (int8, ~3 s of audio): GPT decode ≈ 0.35 s, flow-matching CFM ≈ 0.48 s, BigVGAN vocoder ≈ 0.56 s. The int8 quantization fuses dequant into the Metal matmul kernels, which is where the GPT autoregressive decode speedup comes from; the other modules are compute-bound and stay fp32.
Quality / effect
Numeric fidelity — each MLX module matches the PyTorch reference with cosine similarity ≥ 0.999; the full greedy pipeline reproduces the reference acoustic tokens exactly (fx0 73/73, fx1 83/83). Vocoder output matches the reference at mel-spectrogram SNR ≥ 25 dB (inaudible difference).
Voice cloning — measured with a CampPlus speaker-embedding cosine between each synthesized clip and its reference vs. an unrelated voice. Every clip scores higher against its own reference, confirming the timbre follows the given reference:
| Clip | sim(own ref) | sim(other voice) | follows ref |
|---|---|---|---|
| clone A ×3 | 0.61–0.73 | 0.29–0.39 | ✓ |
| clone B ×3 | 0.51–0.61 | 0.48–0.50 | ✓ |
Intelligibility (ASR, Whisper) — synthesized mixed-language clips with numbers and abbreviations transcribe correctly, e.g. AI 模型在 2025 年处理了 100 万条数据。 → “AI…2025 年处理了 100 万条数据”, and Use the CPU or GPU, 都可以 → “用 CPU 或 GPU 都可以”. Cloning quality tracks reference quality: use a clean, natural recording.
How it works
Pipeline: text frontend (tiktoken + wetext normalization) → w2v-bert semantic features → semantic codec → int8 GPT autoregressive acoustic tokens → length regulator → flow-matching CFM (DiT) → BigVGAN vocoder → 22050 Hz WAV. The orchestration (samplers, solvers, DSP) is numpy; the heavy networks are MLX modules loading the shipped safetensors.
Model weights: yunfengwang/IndexTTS-2.5-mlx (int8 GPT + fp32 feed-forward modules).
License
Code in this package is provided under the same terms as the upstream project. IndexTTS-2.5 model weights are subject to the original Bilibili IndexTTS license — see the upstream model card. Use voice cloning responsibly and only with consent from the voice owner.
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