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python sdk for Instill AI products

Project description

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[!IMPORTANT]
This SDK tool is under active development
For any bug found or featur request, feel free to open any issue regarding this SDK in our community repo.

Overview

Welcome to Instill Python SDK, where the world of AI-first application comes alive in the form of Python.

Before you jump into creating your first application with this SDK tool, we recommend you to get familiar with the core concepts of Instill Product first. You can check out our documentation here:

Setup

[!NOTE]
For setting up development environment, please refer to Contributing

Requirements

  • Python 3.8+

Installation

[!WARNING]
If your host machine is on arm64 architecture(including Apple silicon machines, equipped with m1/m2 processors), there are some issues when installing grpcio within conda environment. You will have to manually build and install it like below. Read more about this issue here.

$ GRPC_PYTHON_LDFLAGS=" -framework CoreFoundation" pip install grpcio --no-binary :all:

Install it directly into an activated virtual environment:

$ pip install instill-sdk

or add it to your Poetry project:

$ poetry add instill-sdk

Check import

After installation, you can check if it has been installed correctly:

$ python
>>> import instill
>>> instill.__version__

Config Instill Core or Instill Cloud instance

Before we can start using this SDK, you will need to properly config your target instance. We support two ways to setup the configs, which are

Config file

create a config file under this path ${HOME}/.config/instill/sdk/python/config.yml, and within that path you will need to fill in some basic parameters for your desired host.[^1]

[^1]: You can obtain an api_token by simply going to Settings > API Tokens page from the console, no matter it is Instill Core or Instill Cloud.

Within the config file, you can define multiple instances with the alias of your liking, later in the SDK you can refer to this alias to switch between instances.[^2]

[^2]: SDK is default to look for instance named default first, and will fall back to the first instance entry in the config file if default not found

hosts:
  alias1:
    url:    str
    secure: bool
    token:  str
  alias2:
    url:    str
    secure: bool
    token:  str
  ...
  ...

Example:

hosts:
  default:
    url: localhost:8080
    secure: false
    token: instill_sk***
  cloud:
    url: api.instill.tech
    secure: true
    token: instill_sk***

At runtime

If you do not like the idea of having to create a config file, you can also setup your target instance by doing the following at the very beginning of your script.

from instill.configuration import global_config

global_config.set_default(
    url="api.instill.tech",
    token="instill_sk***",
    secure=True,
)

Usage

Create client

You can also find some notebook examples here

Simply import the get_client function to get the client that are connected to all services with the config you setup previously.

from instill.clients import get_client

client = get_client()

[!NOTE]
Remember to call client.close() at the end of script to release the channel and the underlying resources

If you have not set up Instill VDP or Instill Model, you will get a warning like this:

2023-09-27 18:49:04,871.871 WARNING  Instill VDP is not serving, VDP functionalities will not work
2023-09-27 18:49:04,907.907 WARNING  Instill Model is not serving, Model functionalities will not work

You can check the readiness of each service:

client.mgmt_service.is_serving()
# True
client.pipeline_service.is_serving()
# True
client.model_service.is_serving()
# True

You can also switch to other instances

client.set_instance("your-instance-in-config")
client.mgmt_service.instance
# 'your-instance-in-config'

After making sure all desired services are serving, we can check the user status by:

client.mgmt_service.get_user()

If you have a valid api_token in your config file, you should see something like this:

name: "users/admin"
uid: "4767b74d-640a-4cdf-9c6d-7bb0e36098a0"
id: "admin"
type: OWNER_TYPE_USER
create_time {
  seconds: 1695589596
  nanos: 36522000
}
update_time {
  seconds: 1695589749
  nanos: 544980000
}
email: "hello@instill.tech"
first_name: "Instill"
last_name: "AI"
org_name: "Instill AI"
role: "hobbyist"
newsletter_subscription: true
cookie_token: ""

Now we can proceed to create resources

Create Model

Let's say we want to serve a yolov7 model from github with the following configs

model_name = "yolov7"
model_repo = "instill-ai/model-yolov7-dvc"
model_tag = "v1.0-cpu"

Simply import the GithubModel resource and fill in the corresponding fields

from instill.resources.model import GithubModel

yolov7 = GithubModel(
  client=client,
  name=model_name,
  model_repo=model_repo,
  model_tag=model_tag,
)

After the creation is done, we can check the state of the model[^3]

[^3]: State definition

yolov7.get_state()
# 1
# means STATE_OFFLINE

Now we can deploy the model

yolov7.deploy()

Check the status

yolov7.get_state()
# 2
# means STATE_ONLINE

Trigger the model with the correct task type[^4]

[^4]: Check out our task protocol to learn more, or read our json schema directly

from instill.resources import model_pb, task_detection
task_inputs = [
  model_pb.TaskInput(
    detection=task_detection.DetectionInput(
      image_url="https://artifacts.instill.tech/imgs/dog.jpg"
    )
  ),
  model_pb.TaskInput(
    detection=task_detection.DetectionInput(
      image_url="https://artifacts.instill.tech/imgs/bear.jpg"
    )
  ),
  model_pb.TaskInput(
    detection=task_detection.DetectionInput(
      image_url="https://artifacts.instill.tech/imgs/polar-bear.jpg"
    )
  ),
]

outputs = yolov7(task_inputs=task_inputs)

Now if you print the outputs, you will get a list of specific task output, in this case is a list of TASK_DETECTION output

[detection {
  objects {
    category: "dog"
    score: 0.958271801
    bounding_box {
      top: 102
      left: 324
      width: 208
      height: 403
    }
  }
  objects {
    category: "dog"
    score: 0.945684791
    bounding_box {
      top: 198
      left: 130
      width: 198
      height: 236
    }
  }
}
, detection {
  objects {
    category: "bear"
    score: 0.968335629
    bounding_box {
      top: 85
      left: 291
      width: 554
      height: 756
    }
  }
}
, detection {
  objects {
    category: "bear"
    score: 0.948612273
    bounding_box {
      top: 458
      left: 1373
      width: 1298
      height: 2162
    }
  }
}
]

Create connector

With similiar conecpt as creating model, below is the steps to create a instill model connector

First import our predefined InstillModelConnector and config dataclass InstillModelConnector2[^5]

[^5]: config dataclass is auto-gen from our json schema, we will refacor the source json to make the dataclass name makes more sense

from instill.resources.schema.instill import InstillModelConnector1
from instill.resources import InstillModelConnector, connector_pb, const

Then we set up the connector resource information[^6]

[^6]: Find out the resource definition in our json schema

# create the config dataclass object and fill in necessary fields
instill_model_config = InstillModelConnector1(mode=const.INSTILL_MODEL_INTERNAL_MODE)

instill_model = InstillModelConnector(
    client,
    name="instill",
    config=instill_model_config,
)

After the connector is created, the state should be STATE_DISCONNECTED

instill_model.get_state() == connector_pb.Connector.STATE_DISCONNECTED
# True

Now we can test the connection for the newly configured connector, to make sure the connection with the host can be established

instill_model.test() == connector_pb.Connector.STATE_CONNECTED
# True

Create pipeline

Since we have created a Instill Model Connector that connect to our Instill Model instance, we can now create a pipeline that utilize both Instill VDP and Instill Model

First we import Pipeline class and other helper functions

from instill.resources.schema import (
  instill_task_detection_input,
  start_task_start_metadata,
  end_task_end_metadata,
)
from instill.resources import (
  const,
  InstillModelConnector,
  Pipeline,
  create_start_operator,
  create_end_operator,
  create_recipe,
  populate_default_value,
)

To Form a pipeine, it required a start operator and a end operator, we have helper functions to create both

# define start operator input spec
start_metadata = {}
start_metadata.update(
  {
    "input_image": start_task_start_metadata.Model1(
        instillFormat="image/*",
        title="Image",
        type="string",
    )
  }
)
# create start operator
start_operator_component = create_start_operator(start_metadata)

If you wish to define multiple input fields in the start operator, simply add more "key" and "start_task_start_metadata.Model1" pair by

start_metadata.update(
  {
    "input_image": start_task_start_metadata.Model1(
        instillFormat="{your input format}",
        title="{input title}",
        type="{input type}",
    )
  }
)

Now we can create a model component. From the already defined instill Model Connector, we can utilize the models served on Instill Model, import them as a component.

# first we create the input for the component from the dataclass
# here we need to specify which model we want to use on our `Instill Model` instance
# in this case there is only one model we deployed, which is the yolov7 model
instill_model_input = instill_task_detection_input.Input(
  model_namespace="admin",
  model_id="yolov7",
  image_base64="{start.input_image}",
)
# create model connector component from the connector resource we had created previously
instill_model_connector_component = instill_model.create_component(
  name="yolov7",
  inp=instill_model_input,
)

# define end operator input and metadata spec
end_operator_inp = {}
end_operator_inp.update({"inference_result": "{yolov7.output.objects}"})
end_operator_metadata = {}
end_operator_metadata.update(
  {"inference_result": end_task_end_metadata.Model1(title="result")}
)
# create end operator
end_operator_component = create_end_operator(end_operator_inp, end_operator_metadata)

We now have all the components ready for the pipeline. Next, we add them into the recipe and create a pipeline.

# create a recipe to construct the pipeline
recipe = create_recipe([start_operator_component, instill_model_connector_component, end_operator_component])
# create pipeline
instill_model_pipeline = Pipeline(
  client=client, name="instill-model-pipeline", recipe=recipe
)

Finally the pipeline is done, now let us test it by triggering it!

# we can trigger the pipeline now
import base64
import requests
from google.protobuf.struct_pb2 import Struct
i = Struct()
i.update(
  {
    "input_image": base64.b64encode(
      requests.get(
        "https://artifacts.instill.tech/imgs/dog.jpg", timeout=5
      ).content
    ).decode("ascii")
  }
)
# verify the output
instill_model_pipeline([i])[0][0]["inference_result"][0]["category"] == "dog"

Contributing

Please refer to the Contributing Guidelines for more details.

Community support

Please refer to the community repository.

License

See the LICENSE file for licensing information.

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