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involve-benchling

An extension of Benchling's benchling-v3-sdk-python for teams building integrations and analysis on Benchling.

involve-benchling works alongside the SDK. You keep using Benchling's typed models, pagination and full API surface, and this library adds helpers that work with them.

Status: alpha. The API may change before 1.0. See the changelog.

involve-benchling is built by Involve Data. We're big fans of Benchling and use it every day. This is an independent project, not affiliated with or endorsed by Benchling, Inc.

What it adds

Feature Module What it gives you
Caching involve_benchling.cache Tiered (memory + disk, shared across processes), pickle-free JSON serialisation of SDK models, per-category TTLs. Reference data (schemas, dropdowns, registries) goes from ~500ms to <1ms.
Resolution involve_benchling.resolve Generic get_by_name / find_one over any V3 resource, raising NotFoundError or AmbiguousError when a name matches nothing or several items.
DataFrames involve_benchling.dataframes Explicit to_dataframe() that expands V3 schemaFields into one typed, named column per field. Optional extra.
Read-only clients involve_benchling.core.readonly A client that cannot change tenant data, enforced in the HTTP transport below every SDK method.
Rate-limit pacing involve_benchling.core.pacing Caps concurrent requests and their rate, pauses every request after a 429 and resends rejected requests, so large crawls stay under Benchling's rate limit. On by default.
Testing involve_benchling.testing pytest plugin: env-based config/client fixtures and a benchling_tracker that cleans up every resource a test created — even on failure.

Install

pip install involve-benchling              # core (the SDK and its own dependencies)
pip install "involve-benchling[pandas]"    # + dataframe support

Quick start

from involve_benchling import BenchlingConfig, connect, resolve

config = BenchlingConfig.from_env()   # BENCHLING_BASE_URL, BENCHLING_API_KEY, ...
benchling = connect(config)           # a plain benchling_v3_sdk.Benchling

# The SDK is right there — use it directly:
for seq in benchling.dna_sequence.list(page_size=50):
    print(seq.id, seq.name)

# Resolution with typed errors, over any resource:
plasmid = resolve.get_by_name(benchling.custom_entity, "pEX-001")
schema_id = resolve.get_id_by_name(benchling.entity_schema, "Plasmid")

# Caching reference data:
from involve_benchling.cache import BenchlingCache

cache = BenchlingCache.from_policy(config.cache, namespace=config.base_url)
schemas = cache.get_or_fetch(
    "schemas:entity",
    category="schema",
    fetch=lambda: list(benchling.entity_schema.list()),
)

# Analysis-ready dataframes:
from involve_benchling.dataframes import field_names, to_dataframe

df = to_dataframe(
    benchling.custom_entity.list(schema_eq=schema_id),
    field_names=field_names(benchling.custom_entity_schema, schema_id),
)

Read-only clients

config = BenchlingConfig.from_env(read_only=True)   # or BENCHLING_READ_ONLY=1
benchling = connect(config)

benchling.folder.list()                     # fine
benchling.folder.create(name="x", parent_id="lib_1")
# ReadOnlyViolationError: Read-only client blocked POST .../api/v3/folder/items

The check sits in the httpx transport, below every SDK method. A read-only client sends only GET, HEAD and OPTIONS, plus POST to the OAuth token exchange and /api/v3/search, which read without changing data. Raw-response calls and methods added in later SDK releases are covered without a list of write verbs to maintain.

Rate limits

Benchling's V3 API gives each user and each app a request budget, plus a budget shared by the whole tenant. Once a budget is spent it returns 429, and it asks callers to pause every request on that budget rather than retry each one separately. The SDK retries each request on its own, so concurrent calls keep spending the budget and fail together.

Clients built by connect() and connect_async() are paced:

  • At most max_concurrency requests (default 4) are in flight at once.
  • Requests are spaced to a shared rate. It starts at 10 requests/s and rises by 0.1 requests/s with each success, up to 20.
  • After a 429, every request on the client waits until Retry-After has passed. Without the header, the pause doubles with each 429 in a row (1, 2, 4… s, with jitter) up to 60 s.
  • After a 429, the cap and the rate both halve, down to one request and 0.5 requests/s. A burst of 429s halves them once.
  • A request that gets a 429 is resent up to max_retries times (default 8), whatever its method. Benchling does nothing with a rejected request, so resending a write can't duplicate it.
  • The SDK keeps its own retries (2 by default, or the max_retries passed to connect()) for other errors such as 5xx.
from involve_benchling.core import pacer_for

config = BenchlingConfig.from_env(max_concurrency=2)   # or BENCHLING_MAX_CONCURRENCY=2
benchling = connect(config)
...
pacer_for(benchling).throttled                         # 429s received so far
pacer_for(benchling).limit                             # current cap
pacer_for(benchling).rate                              # current requests/s

Each 429 is also logged at WARNING on involve_benchling.core.pacing.

The pause belongs to one client. Share one client between threads or tasks that use the same credentials, because separate clients and processes can't see each other's pauses. Benchling also caps how many objects a tenant can create or update per hour. Retries can't wait that out, so the call raises once they run out.

Turn pacing off with pacing=False (or BENCHLING_PACING=0). That is also required to pass your own httpx_client to connect().

Cache storage

The disk tier defaults to .benchling-cache/ in the working directory. It creates the directory and its files readable only by the current user, and writes a .gitignore into it so the cache is never committed. Cached responses can hold sensitive data, so point CachePolicy.directory somewhere protected.

The cache is keyed by namespace (usually the tenant URL), not by credential. Don't share one cache directory between credentials with different access, or a narrower credential can read what a broader one cached.

Testing your own Benchling integrations

import pytest

@pytest.mark.integration
def test_my_workflow(benchling, benchling_tracker):
    entity = benchling.custom_entity.create(...)
    benchling_tracker.track(
        f"custom_entity {entity.id}",
        lambda: benchling.custom_entity.update(
            entity.id, archived=True, archive_reason="Made in error"
        ),
    )
    # ... test things; cleanup happens even if assertions fail

Design principles

  1. Pass through SDK models. No parallel dataclass universe; functions accept and return benchling_v3_sdk types.
  2. Generic over bespoke. One get_by_name for 100+ resources, not one service class per resource.
  3. Explicit APIs. No magic kwargs, no hidden state. Strictly typed (py.typed, mypy --strict).
  4. Everything optional is an extra. Core depends on the SDK and nothing else.
  5. No pickle. Cached values are JSON documents; a shared cache directory is never a code-execution vector.

Roadmap

  • tools.discovery — tenant environment discovery: schemas, dropdowns, relationships; ERD and documentation generation.
  • tools.entry_search — entry search with automatic user/project resolution.
  • Cache invalidation hooks for write operations.
  • Async parity helpers for AsyncBenchling.

Development

python -m venv venv && source venv/bin/activate
make install   # pip install -e ".[dev]"
make lint type test

Integration tests need a tenant. Copy .test.env.template to .test.env, fill it in, then run pytest -m integration. See CONTRIBUTING.md for the full workflow.

License

Apache-2.0 © Involve Data

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