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Fast, multi-source IOC enrichment from your terminal — IPs, domains, URLs, and hashes against AbuseIPDB, URLhaus, and more.

Project description

ioc-vet

PyPI Python CI License: MIT

Multi-source IOC enrichment from your terminal. Drop in an IP, domain, URL, or file hash — get back a unified verdict pulled from multiple threat intel sources in parallel, instead of opening five browser tabs.

$ iocvet lookup 185.220.101.45

╭──────────────────────────────────────────────────╮
│ 185.220.101.45  [ipv4]   SUSPICIOUS               │
╰──────────────────────────────────────────────────╯
Provider    Verdict       Summary                                Latency
ip-api       SUSPICIOUS    Germany · M247 Europe SRL · known...   180ms
abuseipdb    SUSPICIOUS    abuse confidence 42/100 across 11...   310ms

abuseipdb → https://www.abuseipdb.com/check/185.220.101.45

Why this exists

Most tools in this space are built to be clicked, not scripted. Browser extensions and note-taking plugins solve the same problem, but they only run while a human is looking at a screen — and the ones that go further usually paywall the providers that actually matter (AbuseIPDB, URLhaus) behind a paid tier.

ioc-vet is built for the other half of the job: the part that runs in a CI pipeline, a cron job checking yesterday's suspicious IPs, or a one-line grep | iocvet batch over last night's logs. It works out of the box with zero API keys, gets better as you add free ones, and every provider it supports is free — there's no Pro tier holding anything back.

Install

pip install ioc-vet

Or from source:

git clone https://github.com/ashish-cybersec/ioc-vet
cd ioc-vet
pip install -e .

Usage

# Single lookup, pretty terminal output
iocvet lookup 8.8.8.8

# Works on domains, URLs, and hashes too — type is auto-detected
iocvet lookup example.com
iocvet lookup https://example.com/payload.exe
iocvet lookup 44d88612fea8a8f36de82e1278abb02f

# Defanged IOCs — paste them straight from a ticket or report
iocvet lookup 'evil[.]com'
iocvet lookup 'hxxp://evil[.]com/malware.exe'
iocvet lookup '1[.]2[.]3[.]4'

# Machine-readable output for scripts/pipelines
iocvet lookup 8.8.8.8 --json

# Batch mode: one IOC per line
iocvet batch suspicious_ips.txt

# Exit code 1 if malicious — useful in CI or alerting pipelines
iocvet lookup 1.2.3.4 --fail-on-malicious

# See what's configured
iocvet providers

Providers

Provider IOC types API key needed?
ip-api IP No — works immediately (non-commercial use only)
AbuseIPDB IP Yes, free (1,000 checks/day) — sign up
RDAP Domain No — works immediately
URLhaus IP, domain, URL, file hash Yes, free — sign up

Note on ip-api: the free endpoint is non-commercial use only and rate-limited to 45 requests/minute. If you're running iocvet at work or in a company CI pipeline, you need their paid tier — or drop ip-api and rely on the other providers.

Exit codes

iocvet uses distinct exit codes so pipelines can branch on them:

Code Meaning
0 Ran successfully (verdict may be clean, suspicious, or unknown)
1 --fail-on-malicious set and the overall verdict was malicious
2 Bad usage — unrecognisable IOC, missing/undecodable file, or config error
3 --fail-on-error set and at least one IOC had no provider answer

For a security gate that must fail closed, combine both flags:

iocvet lookup "$IOC" --fail-on-malicious --fail-on-error

This exits non-zero on a malicious verdict and when no provider could reach a conclusion — so an outage in the threat-intel sources can't let an unchecked indicator pass as clean.

Security & privacy

iocvet is built to be run against untrusted indicators, so it takes some care:

  • Private and reserved IPs are never sent to external providers. RFC1918, loopback, link-local (including cloud metadata 169.254.169.254), and reserved addresses are recognised and skipped — they'd disclose internal network structure to a third party and no reputation source can rate them anyway.
  • ip-api uses plaintext HTTP (SSL is paid-tier on their side), so a public IP you look up is visible to an on-path observer. All other providers use HTTPS with certificate verification.
  • Malformed inputs (path traversal, CRLF, multi-value smuggling, oversized strings) are rejected before any request is built. API keys are never written to output, errors, or --json.

Set keys as environment variables, or run iocvet configure to generate a config file at ~/.config/iocvet/config.toml:

export ABUSEIPDB_API_KEY="your-key"
export URLHAUS_AUTH_KEY="your-key"

iocvet works with zero keys configured — it just runs fewer providers.

Adding a provider

This is the part we'd love help with. Every provider is a self-contained class:

from iocvet.providers.base import Provider
from iocvet.core.models import IOCType, ProviderResult, Verdict

class YourServiceProvider(Provider):
    name = "yourservice"
    requires_key = True
    api_key_env = "YOURSERVICE_API_KEY"

    def supports(self, ioc_type: IOCType) -> bool:
        return ioc_type in (IOCType.IPV4, IOCType.IPV6)

    async def _query(self, client, ioc, ioc_type) -> ProviderResult:
        resp = await client.get(f"https://api.yourservice.com/{ioc}")
        data = resp.json()
        return ProviderResult(
            provider=self.name,
            verdict=Verdict.MALICIOUS,  # map their response onto ours
            summary="short human-readable summary",
        )

Register it in src/iocvet/providers/__init__.py and open a PR. Good candidates we don't cover yet: VirusTotal, AlienVault OTX, GreyNoise, Shodan, MalwareBazaar. See CONTRIBUTING.md.

Roadmap

  • SQLite response caching (avoid re-querying the same IOC within a TTL)
  • Domain support (RDAP registration data + URLhaus host lookups)
  • VirusTotal, OTX, GreyNoise, Shodan providers
  • Markdown / CSV report export for tickets
  • --watch mode to tail a log file and enrich IOCs as they appear

License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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