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A pythonic Ising model simulation

Project description

wheel implementation python downloads

Ising

A pythonic implementation of the Ising model.

Check the example for more.

Lattice

This is the main place of the Ising model, we have to initialize it with a tuple of the lattice shape that can be of any dimension or size. The lattice can be initialized with a random state (you can choose the state ratio up) or all in a state 1 or -1.

arguments:

  • shape:

type: tuple(int)

The shape of the lattice is tested for 1 to 4 dimension. Every values of shape must be > 0

Optionnal:

  • all:

type: int == 1 or -1

Set the state at all 1 or -1 it overpass the r parrameter.

  • r:

type: float in [0, ..., 1]

Set a random state with a ratio r of 1 in the lattice (default r = 0.5).

  • adj:

type: numpy.array

A vector of vector: is the representation of the spin interaction.

0 J 0
J # J
0 J 0

Will be written as [[1,0],[-1,0],[0,1],[0,-1]]

As default it's the left right up down direct neighbor matrix will be genereted (whatever this mean in 4 or more dimensions).

  • J:

type: numpy.array or float

Is the interraction between spins, if J is an array he as to be the same length than adj.

(you can choose to make anisotropic iteractions !!)

  • B:

type: numpy.array or float

Is the magnetic field imposed on the lattice, if B is an array he as to have the same shape of the lattice

  • beta:

type: float

Beta is 1/(Kb * T) with T the absolute temp, and Kb is the Boltzmann constant.

Methods

randomize(self, ratio=0.5):

Randomize th lattice state with a given ratio of up state.

arguments:

Optionnal:

  • ratio:

type: float in [0, ..., 1]

The ratio of up state.

all(self, state):

Set all the lattice to the same state.

arguments:

  • state:

type: int == -1 or 1

Value of the spin site.

mag(self):

Compute the magnetization of the lattice.

returns:

  • Magnetization

type: float

Magnetization of the lattice.

hamiltonian(self):

Compute the Halmitonian of each spin.

returns:

  • local_Hamiltonian:

type: numpy array

The Hamiltonian calculated for each spin.

H(self):

Compute the Hamiltonian of the lattice.

returns:

  • Hamiltonian

type: float

Hamiltonian of the lattice.

mH(self):

Compute the mean value of the Hamiltonian.

returns:

type: float

Mean value of the Hamiltonian.

get_state(self):

Method to get the state of the lattice.

returns:

  • state:

type: numpy array

Return the copy of the state.

set_state(self, state):

Method to set the state of the lattice.

arguments:

  • state:

type: numpy array

The new state.

Metropolis.algotithm

Is the class who solve the Ising model with the Metropolis algotithm

Implementation of the Metropolis algorithm

arguments:

  • for the arguments look the lattice class.

Methods

step(self, n=0):

### arguments:

-   **for the arguments look the lattice class.**

Methods

step(self, n=0):

step apply the metropolis algorithm on n spin once

arguments:

Optional:

  • n:

type: int

n must be strictly positive is the size of the sample

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