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MCP Server for Microsoft SQL Server — no native drivers required

Project description

jewei-mcp-mssql

Microsoft SQL Server MCP Server — 让 AI 助手能够查询和操作 SQL Server,无需安装任何本地驱动(纯 Python 实现)。

特性

  • 无驱动:基于 python-tds,无需 ODBC 驱动或 FreeTDS
  • 权限控制:INSERT / UPDATE / DELETE / DDL 各自独立开关,默认全只读
  • 支持 stdio 和 Streamable HTTP 两种传输模式

快速开始

Claude Code

在项目 .mcp.json 或全局配置中添加:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mssql": {
      "type": "stdio",
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["jewei-mcp-mssql"],
      "env": {
        "DB_HOST": "localhost",
        "DB_PORT": "1433",
        "DB_NAME": "master",
        "DB_USER": "sa",
        "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

Cursor

~/.cursor/mcp.json 中添加:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mssql": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["jewei-mcp-mssql"],
      "env": {
        "DB_HOST": "localhost",
        "DB_USER": "sa",
        "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

OpenCode

~/.opencode/opencode.json 中添加:

{
  "$schema": "https://opencode.ai/config.json",
  "mcp": {
    "mssql": {
      "type": "local",
      "command": ["uvx", "jewei-mcp-mssql"],
      "enabled": true,
      "environment": {
        "DB_HOST": "localhost",
        "DB_USER": "sa",
        "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

Claude Desktop

claude_desktop_config.json 中添加:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "mssql": {
      "command": "uvx",
      "args": ["jewei-mcp-mssql"],
      "env": {
        "DB_HOST": "localhost",
        "DB_USER": "sa",
        "DB_PASSWORD": "your_password"
      }
    }
  }
}

环境变量

连接配置

变量 说明 必填 默认值
DB_HOST SQL Server 主机地址 localhost
DB_PORT SQL Server 端口 1433
DB_NAME 默认数据库 master
DB_USER 用户名 -
DB_PASSWORD 密码 -

权限控制

变量 说明 默认值
DB_ALLOW_INSERT 是否允许 INSERT false
DB_ALLOW_UPDATE 是否允许 UPDATE false
DB_ALLOW_DELETE 是否允许 DELETE false
DB_ALLOW_DDL 是否允许 DDL(CREATE/DROP/ALTER/TRUNCATE) false

传输模式

变量 说明 默认值
MCP_TRANSPORT 传输模式:stdiostreamable_http stdio
MCP_PORT HTTP 模式端口 8000

可用工具

工具 说明
mssql_get_db_info 获取当前数据库基本信息(版本、服务器名、当前用户等)
mssql_execute_sql 执行 SQL 语句(SELECT 始终允许,写操作受环境变量控制)
mssql_list_tables 列出当前数据库下的所有表
mssql_describe_table 获取表的列结构(列名、类型、可空性等)

提示示例

查一下当前连接的是哪个数据库,SQL Server 版本是多少
列出当前数据库里所有的表
描述一下 dbo.Orders 表的结构
查询 dbo.Orders 表中最近 10 条记录
统计 dbo.Orders 表中每个状态的订单数量,按数量降序排列

License

MIT

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