Convert JSON Schema to TypeScript interfaces (wraps json-schema-to-typescript)
Project description
jsonschema-ts
Python to TypeScript converter, powered by json-schema-to-typescript
Convert JSON Schema (from Pydantic v2 or any source) into clean TypeScript interfaces. A thin Python wrapper around the battle-tested json-schema-to-typescript engine.
from jsonschema_ts import convert
schema = {
"type": "object",
"properties": {
"id": {"type": "integer"},
"name": {"type": "string"},
"email": {"type": "string", "format": "email"},
},
"required": ["id", "name", "email"],
}
ts = convert(schema, "User")
# export interface User {
# id: number;
# name: string;
# email: string;
# }
Features
- Zero Python dependencies — pure Python stdlib
- Battle-tested engine — wraps
json-schema-to-typescript - Full JSON Schema support —
$ref,$defs,allOf,anyOf,oneOf, enums, tuples, circular refs, additional properties, const, and more - Pydantic v2 compatible — works directly with
model_json_schema()output - Batch conversion — single npx call for all
$defs - Clean output — Prettier-formatted,
export interfacedeclarations
Requirements
- Python ≥ 3.11
- Node.js ≥ 18 (with npx) — for the TypeScript generation engine
Installation
pip install jsonschema-ts
The first call to convert() will prompt npx to cache json-schema-to-typescript.
Usage
from jsonschema_ts import convert, convert_all, collect_defs, ensure_inline_models
# Single schema
ts = convert(schema, "MyType")
# With $defs (for Pydantic models)
defs = collect_defs(schema)
model_ts = convert_all(defs)
# Inline models from pydantic dataclasses (@model)
schemas = ensure_inline_models(schema1, schema2)
defs = collect_defs(*schemas)
model_ts = convert_all(defs)
# Full Pydantic pipeline
from pydantic import BaseModel
class Address(BaseModel):
street: str
city: str
zip: str
class User(BaseModel):
name: str
address: Address
schema = User.model_json_schema()
defs = collect_defs(schema)
models = convert_all(defs)
main = convert(schema, "User")
API
| Function | Description |
|---|---|---|
| convert(schema, name) | Convert single JSON Schema → TypeScript interface |
| convert_all(defs) | Convert all $defs → TypeScript interfaces (batch) |
| collect_defs(*schemas) | Extract and merge $defs from schemas |
| ensure_inline_models(*schemas) | Promote inline object schemas to $defs entries |
| assemble(models, procedures) | Combine model interfaces + procedure types into final TS output |
| ensure_npx() | Check Node.js/npx availability |
from jsonschema_ts import collect_defs, convert, convert_all, ensure_inline_models, assemble
# ... promote inline models, then collect and convert ...
schemas = ensure_inline_models(raw_schema)
defs = collect_defs(*schemas)
models = convert_all(defs)
# Combine everything into final output
output = assemble(
models=models,
procedures="export interface Types { greet(name: string): Promise<string>; }",
)
Why a wrapper?
json-schema-to-typescript has an 8-stage pipeline (resolver → linker → normalizer → parser → optimizer → generator → formatter) with 18 normalization rules handling hundreds of edge cases. Reimplementing this in Python would take months. This package delegates the heavy lifting and focuses on what Python does best: orchestration, $defs collection, and output assembly.
License
MIT
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