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A Python validator for the JSON-stat 2.0 standard format, based on Pydantic.

Project description

JSON-stat Validator

PyPI version Python Version License

A Python validator for the JSON-stat 2.0 standard format, based on Pydantic.

JSON-stat is a simple lightweight format for data interchange. It is a JSON format for data dissemination that allows the representation of statistical data in a way that is both simple and convenient for data processing. With this validator, you can ensure your data conforms to the official JSON-stat 2.0 specification.

Disclaimer

This is a non-official implementation of the JSON-stat validator. The official validator can be found at json-stat.org/format/validator/.

Please note that this implementation is intentionally more strict than the official validator, as it applies all limitations and logical rules mentioned in the specification. For example:

{
    "id": ["country", "year", "age", "concept", "sex"],
    "size": [1, 2]
}

This dataset would be considered valid by the official JSON-stat validator tool, but will fail validation in this package because it violates the rule in the dataset.size section of the specification stating that: size has the same number of elements and in the same order as in id.

Additionally, we enforce the role field as required when class=dataset.

Table of Contents

Installation

Using UV (recommended):

uv add jsonstat-validator

Using pip:

pip install jsonstat-validator

Usage

Basic Usage

The simplest way to use the validator is with the validate_jsonstat() function:

from jsonstat_validator import validate_jsonstat, JSONStatValidationError

try:
    validate_jsonstat(your_data)
    print("Data is valid!")
except JSONStatValidationError as e:
    print(f"Validation error: {e}")

Example Usage

The validator provides detailed error messages:

from jsonstat_validator import validate_jsonstat, JSONStatValidationError

invalid_data = {
    "version": "2.0",
    "class": "dataset",
    "id": ["time", "geo"],
    "size": [2],  # ❌ Size doesn't match id length!
    "value": [1, 2],
    "dimension": {}
}

try:
    validate_jsonstat(invalid_data)
except JSONStatValidationError as e:
    print(e)
    # Output: Size array length (1) must match ID array length (2)

Working with Models

You can also work directly with the Pydantic models for more control:

from jsonstat_validator import Dataset, Collection, Dimension

# Create a Dataset instance
dataset = Dataset(
    version="2.0",
    id=["time", "geo"],
    size=[2, 3],
    value=[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6],
    dimension={
        "time": {"category": {"index": ["2020", "2021"]}},
        "geo": {"category": {"index": {"US": 0, "EU": 1, "AS": 2}}},
    },
    role={"time": ["time"], "geo": ["geo"]}
)

# Access properties
print(dataset.id)  # ['time', 'geo']
print(dataset.size)  # [2, 3]

# Serialize back to dict
data_dict = dataset.model_dump()

Key Features

  • Validates JSON-stat data against the full 2.0 specification
  • Provides models for all major JSON-stat classes: Dataset, Dimension, Collection
  • Built on Pydantic for robust type validation and detailed error messages
  • Provides comprehensive test coverage with 109 tests organized into modular test files for each JSON-stat component

Testing

The validator includes a comprehensive test suite with 109 tests organized into modular test files:

Test Structure

  • Model-specific tests: Each JSON-stat model has dedicated test files
    • test_dataset.py - Dataset validation tests
    • test_collection.py - Collection validation tests
    • test_dimension.py - Dimension validation tests
    • test_category.py - Category validation tests
    • test_link.py - Link validation tests
    • test_unit.py - Unit validation tests
  • Integration tests: Cross-model validation scenarios in test_custom.py
  • Official samples: Tests against all official JSON-stat samples in test_official_samples.py
  • General validation: Type and class validation tests in test_validation.py

Running Tests

Using UV (recommended):

# Install with development dependencies
uv sync --dev

# Run all tests
uv run pytest -v

# Run tests for a specific model
uv run pytest tests/test_dataset.py

# Run official sample tests
uv run pytest tests/test_official_samples.py

# Run with coverage report
uv run pytest --cov=jsonstat_validator

Using pip:

# Install development dependencies
pip install jsonstat-validator[dev]

# Run all tests
pytest

# Run tests for a specific model
pytest tests/test_dataset.py

# Run official sample tests
pytest tests/test_official_samples.py

# Run with verbose output
pytest -v

# Run with coverage report
pytest --cov=jsonstat_validator

Development

To contribute to the project, set up your local development environment:

Using UV (recommended):

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/ahmed-hassan19/jsonstat-validator.git
cd jsonstat-validator

# Install dependencies and create virtual environment
uv sync --dev

# Run tests
uv run pytest

# Run linter
uv run ruff check src/ tests/

Using pip:

# Clone the repository
git clone https://github.com/ahmed-hassan19/jsonstat-validator.git
cd jsonstat-validator

# Create and activate a virtual environment
python -m venv .venv
source .venv/bin/activate  # On Windows: .venv\Scripts\activate

# Install in development mode
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
pytest

Contributing

We welcome contributions to the JSON-stat Validator! Here's how to get started:

  1. Fork the repository
  2. Create a feature branch (git checkout -b feature/amazing-feature)
  3. Make your changes and ensure tests pass
  4. Commit your changes (git commit -m 'Add some amazing feature')
  5. Push to the branch (git push origin feature/amazing-feature)
  6. Open a Pull Request

For more details, please see our CONTRIBUTING.md file.

Publishing (for maintainers)

This project uses automated publishing to PyPI via GitHub Actions. Here's how to publish a new version:

One-Time Setup (for maintainers)

  1. Configure PyPI Trusted Publishing:

  2. Create GitHub Environment:

    • Go to repository Settings → Environments
    • Create an environment named pypi

Publishing Process

  1. Ensure tests pass locally:

    uv run pytest tests/ -v
    uv run ruff check src/ tests/
    
  2. Create a GitHub Release:

    • Go to Releases → "Draft a new release"
    • Create a new tag: vX.Y.Z (e.g., v0.3.0)
    • Write release notes using this format:
      ### Added
      - New feature X
      
      ### Changed
      - Updated Y
      
      ### Fixed
      - Fixed bug Z
      
    • Click "Publish release"
  3. Automatic Workflow (takes ~2-3 minutes):

    • ✅ Runs all tests and linting
    • 🔄 Updates version in pyproject.toml and __init__.py
    • 📝 Updates CHANGELOG.md with your release notes
    • 📦 Builds wheel and source distribution
    • 🧪 Runs smoke tests on the build
    • 🚀 Publishes to PyPI using trusted publishing
    • 💾 Commits version/changelog updates back to main

Versioning

We follow Semantic Versioning:

  • Major (v1.0.0): Breaking changes
  • Minor (v0.3.0): New features, backward compatible
  • Patch (v0.2.3): Bug fixes, backward compatible
  • Pre-release: v0.3.0-beta.1, v0.3.0-rc.1

Troubleshooting

  • Tests fail: Fix issues, push to main, create a new release
  • Version exists on PyPI: Delete the GitHub release and create a new one with an incremented version
  • Trusted publishing fails: Verify PyPI settings match exactly and the pypi environment exists

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License - see the LICENSE file for details.

Credits

  • JSON-stat - For creating and maintaining the JSON-stat standard
  • Pydantic - For the data validation framework

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