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Python library for the KeePassXC browser extension protocol

Project description

KeePassXC Browser API

Python library for communicating with KeePassXC via the browser extension protocol (NaCl-encrypted JSON over a Unix socket).

Features

  • NaCl-encrypted communication with KeePassXC
  • One-time association flow (user approves in KeePassXC window)
  • Biometric unlock (TouchID / system unlock) via triggerUnlock
  • Full browser API support: read entries, write entries, manage groups, TOTP, password generation, lock database
  • Cross-platform: macOS and Linux
  • Shared config (~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json) — associate once, use with all tools

Install

pip install keepassxc-browser-api

Quick start

from keepassxc_browser_api import BrowserClient, BrowserConfig

config = BrowserConfig.load()
client = BrowserClient(config)

# First time: associate with KeePassXC (requires user approval)
if not config.associations:
    client.setup()
    config.save()

# API methods auto-connect, auto-unlock (triggers TouchID/biometrics if locked),
# and verify the association before every call
entries = client.get_logins("https://example.com")
for e in entries:
    print(e.name, e.login)

# Clean up when done
client.disconnect()

Or use the context manager for automatic cleanup:

with BrowserClient(config) as client:
    entries = client.get_logins("https://example.com")
    totp = client.get_totp(entries[0].uuid)

API

BrowserClient

Method Description
setup() First-time association (user approves in KeePassXC)
ensure_unlocked() Connect and unlock (triggers TouchID if locked)
get_logins(url, ...) Find entries matching a URL
set_login(url, username, password, ...) Create or update an entry
get_database_entries() Return all entries
get_database_groups() Return all groups (tree)
create_group(name) Create a new group (use "Parent/Child" path syntax for nesting)
get_totp(uuid) Get TOTP code for an entry
delete_entry(uuid) Delete an entry
lock_database() Lock the database
generate_password() Generate a password (uses KeePassXC settings)
request_autotype(search) Trigger KeePassXC global auto-type

Note: passkeys-get and passkeys-register are not implemented. They require complex WebAuthn/CBOR data structures and are only available in KeePassXC builds compiled with WITH_XC_BROWSER_PASSKEYS.

BrowserConfig

Configuration stored at ~/.keepassxc/browser-api.json (mode 0600).

config = BrowserConfig.load()        # Load from default path
config = BrowserConfig.load(path)    # Load from custom path
config.save()                        # Save to default path
config.save(path)                    # Save to custom path

Error handling

All API methods raise exceptions on failure — they never return False or None on error.

Exception Cause
ConnectionError KeePassXC is not running / socket not found
DatabaseLockedError Database unlock timeout exceeded
ProtocolError KeePassXC returned a protocol-level error response
KeePassXCError Base class — catch this to handle all library errors at once

ProtocolError.error_code contains the KeePassXC error enum value (see PROTOCOL.md for the full list). Common values: 6 = access denied by user, 19 = access to all entries denied.

Special case: get_logins() catches ProtocolError(code=15) (no logins found) internally and returns [] instead of raising.

from keepassxc_browser_api import BrowserClient, BrowserConfig
from keepassxc_browser_api.exceptions import ConnectionError, DatabaseLockedError, ProtocolError

config = BrowserConfig.load()
client = BrowserClient(config)

try:
    entries = client.get_logins("https://example.com")
except ConnectionError:
    print("KeePassXC is not running", file=sys.stderr)
    sys.exit(2)
except DatabaseLockedError:
    print("Database unlock timed out", file=sys.stderr)
    sys.exit(3)
except ProtocolError as e:
    print(f"KeePassXC error {e.error_code}: {e}", file=sys.stderr)
    sys.exit(1)

Protocol documentation

For a detailed description of the KeePassXC browser extension protocol (wire format, encryption, all actions, error codes), see PROTOCOL.md.

Development

# Install in editable mode with dev dependencies
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
pytest --tb=short -q

# Run tests with coverage
pytest --cov=keepassxc_browser_api --cov-report=term-missing

# Lint
ruff check --ignore=E501 --exclude=__init__.py ./keepassxc_browser_api

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