Skip to main content
Pre-release

This release is a pre-release and may not be stable for production use.

Keras Recommenders

KerasRS

Keras Recommenders is a library for building recommender systems on top of Keras 3. Keras Recommenders works natively with TensorFlow, JAX, or PyTorch. It provides a collection of building blocks which help with the full workflow of creating a recommender system. As it's built on Keras 3, models can be trained and serialized in any framework and re-used in another without costly migrations.

This library is an extension of the core Keras API; all high-level modules receive that same level of polish as core Keras. If you are familiar with Keras, congratulations! You already understand most of Keras Recommenders.

Quick Links

Quickstart

Train your own cross network

Choose a backend:

import os
os.environ["KERAS_BACKEND"] = "jax"  # Or "tensorflow" or "torch"!

Import KerasRS and other libraries:

import keras
import keras_rs
import numpy as np

Define a simple model using the FeatureCross layer:

vocabulary_size = 32
embedding_dim = 6

inputs = keras.Input(shape=(), name='indices', dtype="int32")
x0 = keras.layers.Embedding(
    input_dim=vocabulary_size,
    output_dim=embedding_dim
)(inputs)
x1 = keras_rs.layers.FeatureCross()(x0, x0)
x2 = keras_rs.layers.FeatureCross()(x0, x1)
output = keras.layers.Dense(units=10)(x2)
model = keras.Model(inputs, output)

Compile the model:

model.compile(
    loss=keras.losses.MeanSquaredError(),
    optimizer=keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=3e-4)
)

Call model.fit() on dummy data:

batch_size = 2
x = np.random.randint(0, vocabulary_size, size=(batch_size,))
y = np.random.random(size=(batch_size,))
model.fit(x, y=y)

Use ranking losses and metrics

If your task is to rank items in a list, you can make use of the ranking losses and metrics which KerasRS provides. Below, we use the pairwise hinge loss and track the nDCG metric:

model.compile(
    loss=keras_rs.losses.PairwiseHingeLoss(),
    metrics=[keras_rs.metrics.NDCG()],
    optimizer=keras.optimizers.Adam(learning_rate=3e-4),
)

Installation

Keras Recommenders is available on PyPI as keras-rs:

pip install keras-rs

To try out the latest version of Keras Recommenders, you can use our nightly package:

pip install keras-rs-nightly

Read Getting started with Keras for more information on installing Keras 3 and compatibility with different frameworks.

[!IMPORTANT] We recommend using Keras Recommenders with TensorFlow 2.16 or later, as TF 2.16 packages Keras 3 by default.

Configuring your backend

If you have Keras 3 installed in your environment (see installation above), you can use Keras Recommenders with any of JAX, TensorFlow and PyTorch. To do so, set the KERAS_BACKEND environment variable. For example:

export KERAS_BACKEND=jax

Or in Colab, with:

import os
os.environ["KERAS_BACKEND"] = "jax"

import keras_rs

[!IMPORTANT] Make sure to set the KERAS_BACKEND before importing any Keras libraries; it will be used to set up Keras when it is first imported.

Compatibility

We follow Semantic Versioning, and plan to provide backwards compatibility guarantees both for code and saved models built with our components. While we continue with pre-release 0.y.z development, we may break compatibility at any time and APIs should not be considered stable.

Citing Keras Recommenders

If Keras Recommenders helps your research, we appreciate your citations. Here is the BibTeX entry:

@misc{kerasrecommenders2024,
  title={KerasRecommenders},
  author={Hertschuh, Fabien and  Chollet, Fran\c{c}ois and Sharma, Abheesht and others},
  year={2024},
  howpublished={\url{https://github.com/keras-team/keras-rs}},
}

Acknowledgements

Thank you to all of our wonderful contributors!

Release files for keras-rs-nightly 0.4.1.dev202609110324

For a detailed explanation of source distributions (sdists) and built distributions (wheels), please see the package formats documentation.

Source distribution (sdist)

Source distribution for keras-rs-nightly 0.4.1.dev202609110324
File Size Uploaded
keras_rs_nightly-0.4.1.dev202609110324.tar.gz 70.0 kB Details

Built distribution (wheel)

Table of built distributions (wheels) for keras-rs-nightly 0.4.1.dev202609110324
File Interpreter ABI Platform
keras_rs_nightly-0.4.1.dev202609110324-py3-none-any.whl Python 3 none any Details

Total release size: 164.0 kB

Release files / keras_rs_nightly-0.4.1.dev202609110324.tar.gz

Download URL keras_rs_nightly-0.4.1.dev202609110324.tar.gz
Size 70.0 kB
Tags Source
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
e967490b92004674b676a75d133029969c6d7b8c0359099209436d622db9d693
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c9e8f0af26a1d35a0c8ffeb4e2e53f5ca22efc61c9d4a6d1f7be1a0b6c5f8990
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Sep 11, 2026.

Transparency log

Release files / keras_rs_nightly-0.4.1.dev202609110324-py3-none-any.whl

Download URL keras_rs_nightly-0.4.1.dev202609110324-py3-none-any.whl
Size 94.0 kB
Tags Python 3
SHA-256 checksum
How to use checksums
c72aecba0779237f17090e198214fa835025eb3972fc924bdf9f94a970441dfd
BLAKE2b-256 checksum
How to use checksums
8386eb78b32d512e112b0b2b5114d37c54b0740f7426e9ad1b0fdaffd16dc6bd
Upload date
Uploaded using Trusted Publishing?
What is trusted publishing?
Yes
Uploaded via twine/7.0.0 CPython/3.13.14

Provenance

Provenance describes where a file came from. On PyPI, provenance is shared via attestations, which provide a verifiable record of the build or publishing details. View details, limitations and caveats.

PyPI Publish Attestation

PyPI verified that this artifact, at this checksum, originated from the publisher listed below.

Signed by GitHub Actions, verified by PyPI on Sep 11, 2026.

Transparency log

Release history Release notifications | RSS feed

This release
Anthropic, PBC Visionary sponsor Bloomberg Visionary sponsor Hudson River Trading Visionary sponsor Meta Visionary sponsor NVIDIA Visionary sponsor Microsoft Sustainability sponsor Depot Continuous Integration AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page