kestrel-sovereign-sdk
Lightweight SDK providing base interfaces, protocols, and utilities for Kestrel Sovereign feature package development. Feature packages depend on this SDK instead of the full framework, keeping dependencies minimal and development fast.
Voice provider contracts
kestrel_sdk.voice defines independent TTS, STT, and realtime conversation
provider contracts. Realtime providers declare capability metadata and mint a
provider-neutral browser bootstrap (WebRTC or WebSocket); voice IDs are scoped
to their provider. Tool-call batches pair every governed function result with
one continuation, while legacy single-result methods remain available for
older adapters.
Private inference lease providers
kestrel_sdk.llm defines the infrastructure-neutral boundary used when an
agent requests bounded private inference capacity. The host quotes and selects
a provider before provisioning, then activates the returned route only after
the lease reaches ready. Provider packages register under
kestrel_sovereign.inference_lease_providers; they own infrastructure state,
while Kestrel core remains the single owner of active LLM routing.
from decimal import Decimal
from kestrel_sdk.llm import (
INFERENCE_LEASE_PROVIDER_ENTRY_POINT_GROUP,
InferenceLeaseRequest,
InferencePrivacy,
)
request = InferenceLeaseRequest(
request_id="agent-turn-123",
owner_id="did:kestrel:kite",
model="qwen3:8b",
runtime="ollama",
privacy=InferencePrivacy.AUTHENTICATED_ENDPOINT,
max_hourly_cost_usd=Decimal("0.75"),
max_total_cost_usd=Decimal("0.50"),
)
assert INFERENCE_LEASE_PROVIDER_ENTRY_POINT_GROUP == (
"kestrel_sovereign.inference_lease_providers"
)
InferenceLease.to_public_dict() is the lease's only agent-facing serializer. It
omits the owner, endpoint, API key, and secret headers. Host code may read the
InferenceRoute secret values in memory to configure LLMService; providers
must never put credentials in public metadata or failure messages.
Installation
uv pip install git+https://github.com/KestrelSovereignAI/kestrel-sovereign-sdk.git
With encryption helpers:
uv pip install "kestrel-sovereign-sdk[crypto] @ git+https://github.com/KestrelSovereignAI/kestrel-sovereign-sdk.git"
Dependencies
pydantic>=2.0- Optional:
cryptography>=42.0(via[crypto]extra)
Usage
from kestrel_sdk.features.base import Feature, Tool
class MyFeature(Feature):
name = "my-feature"
def get_tools(self):
return [Tool(name="my-tool", description="Does something", handler=self.handle)]
Operator execution contracts
kestrel_sdk.operator is the public contract surface for feature-owned
operator execution. It provides immutable data models and structural
protocols for:
- exact and stable SemVer-compatible service discovery with explicit host or agent scope;
- authenticated, tenant-bound, time-bounded
OperatorContextauthorization facts; - browser-safe execution-target discovery and authorized target resolution;
- durable run, stage, attempt, control, and external-engine-job correlation;
- authorized artifact metadata whose
hrefis the canonical same-origin authorization endpoint or a signed HTTPS URL, never a filesystem location; - the asynchronous
RunServiceimplemented against the durable workflow state machine.
The canonical contracts most applications need are also available from the top-level package:
from kestrel_sdk import (
ArtifactRecord,
ExecutionTargetReference,
OperatorContext,
RunControl,
RunLaunch,
RunQuery,
RunService,
ServiceReference,
ServiceRequirement,
)
Feature packages publish integration seams through the discoverable
kestrel_sdk.features surface. Both Feature and HostFeature expose
conservative no-op defaults, so existing feature subclasses do not need to
change:
from kestrel_sdk.features import (
ContributionContractError,
FeaturePermissionDefaults,
ServiceContributions,
SetupFlow,
SetupStepRegistration,
WaitProviderRegistration,
WorkflowRegistration,
normalize_setup_flow,
validate_contribution_owner_uniqueness,
validate_feature_contributions,
)
Agent features expose these through get_service_registrations(),
get_wait_provider_registrations(), get_workflow_registrations(),
get_feature_permission_defaults(), and
get_setup_step_registrations(). Host features use the same methods, tied to
host start/stop instead of agent enable/disable. Sovereign calls each method
exactly once per enable or host-start transition, validates every collection
and element with
validate_feature_contributions(feature.contribution_owner, tool_names=...),
using the names from that feature's actual tools. The canonical
contribution_owner defaults deterministically to the implementation class's
module-qualified name, never to the mutable or inherited feature name. This
distinguishes equal class names from independent packages and _Foo from
Foo; unusual, nested, or overlong names receive a deterministic hash suffix
and remain bounded stable tokens. A feature that needs an identity independent
of code location may explicitly override the property with a stable token.
Before registering anything, the runtime must collect the exact owners for the
complete prospective set of simultaneously active agent and host features and
call validate_contribution_owner_uniqueness(...); any duplicate rejects the
whole transition. It then retains those exact validated identities plus the
exact returned registrations, callables, and implementation objects for the
whole active lifecycle and uses them for disable or host-stop teardown. A
feature must therefore construct contributed objects once per instance and
return instance-stable objects. Every registration must declare the same
lifecycle owner as feature.contribution_owner; a type mismatch, duplicate
identity, duplicate active owner, or owner mismatch raises
ContributionContractError and the transition fails without partial
activation. The base classes do not define or intercept owner: existing
subclasses may continue assigning any legacy value to self.owner, including
display text, objects, or None, without affecting contribution identity.
ServiceRegistration, WaitProviderRegistration, WorkflowRegistration,
and SetupStepRegistration all carry that lifecycle owner. A workflow
registration represents one actor identity and an immutable tuple containing
zero or more SourceRegistration values. Sovereign registers the actor once,
then registers each source without duplicating the actor. Source names must be
unique across all workflow registrations returned by one feature.
Setup-step before and after values are hard topological constraints across
the complete active step set. Unknown references and cycles reject the whole
transition with ContributionContractError; among steps currently eligible to
run, (order, name) is the deterministic tie-break. SetupFlow defines the
stable setup and check values. normalize_setup_flow() also accepts the
existing Sovereign Flow enum (including an Enum that does not inherit from
str) or its string value.
Workflow actors and setup steps may return a value directly or an awaitable.
The runtime must inspect every result and await awaitables (the SDK helper is
await_contribution_result()); silently dropping a coroutine is a contribution
contract violation.
Permission defaults are subordinate to authentication, capability, tenancy,
privacy, and other non-overridable policy gates. At the feature-permission
layer, deny rejects without prompting; always_ask prompts every invocation;
ask prompts unless a durable applicable decision exists; session may reuse
approval only in the current authenticated session; allow runs under an
explicit applicable grant; and auto uses Sovereign's automatic-policy path.
Sovereign must keep a parity gate covering the exact six SDK values and every
enforcement branch, rejecting unknown or incompletely mapped values.
These contracts establish permanent ownership boundaries:
| owner | responsibility |
|---|---|
| SDK | Data models, protocols, validation, and declarative contribution shapes only. It owns no registry, persistence, authentication service, engine adapter, or lifecycle manager. |
| Sovereign (row 2) | Active registries, authentication and authorization enforcement, entitlement and target resolution, contribution registration/teardown, and feature lifecycle. |
| Workflows | Durable run state, idempotency records, stage/attempt history, controls, external-job links, and artifact records. Telemetry is not authoritative workflow state. |
| Feature packages | Execution engines, service implementations, workflow actors, setup steps, wait providers, and console panels. |
The browser receives opaque target IDs, bounded descriptors, capability names, and authorized artifact links. Browser requests must never supply or recover host filesystem paths, executable commands, environment variables, credentials, or secrets. Sovereign resolves an authorized opaque target server-side and feature-owned engines decide how that target is executed.
The canonical artifact URL is
/authorized/artifacts/<opaque-artifact-id>. The ID is an authorization lookup
key, not a filename: the endpoint rechecks the caller's tenant and artifact-read
authority on every request. Absolute artifact URLs are accepted only in the
validated signed-HTTPS form; the runtime must also enforce an explicit origin
allowlist and render external links with a safe browser policy that prevents
opener, credential, and referrer leakage. Service consumers must resolve an
exact ServiceReference or compatible ServiceRequirement for each immediate
operation and must not cache the returned implementation across feature
lifecycle changes.
Run launches bind tenant, source identity, boundary, target, and capability to
the trusted operator context. An agent-mediated request must use agent source
provenance; it cannot claim to be manual. The runtime assigns
RunRecord.accepted_at and advances state_changed_at plus the monotonic
sequence concurrency token; it does not accept a caller-created timestamp.
Every service method rechecks context freshness and its exact action. Launch
idempotency uses trusted tenant/action/key scope, while controls additionally
scope run and optional retry stage. A control may require an expected_sequence
compare-and-set precondition without adding that precondition to its idempotency
scope. Exact replay returns the original outcome; conflicting keys, illegal
transitions, and state races raise a typed conflict. Durable external-job and
artifact attachments require run.attach; run.read authorizes only run,
stage, and attempt reads, while artifact retrieval separately requires
artifact.read. Retry preserves the durable run ID and creates (or replays) a
stage attempt. Run discovery uses bounded RunQuery/RunPage cursors.
RunPage stores at most 100 records and rejects every duplicate run_id, even
when the repeated records are exactly equal. RunRecord.authorize() itself
turns a tenant mismatch into the same typed RunNotFoundError used for
tenant-scoped absence, so globally resolved IDs cannot create a cross-tenant
existence oracle. For a tenant-visible record, freshness, action, boundary,
and capability denials remain OperatorAuthorizationError. Stage and attempt
tuple listings are deterministically ordered and return only the first
requested bounded result set; unlike run discovery, they currently expose no
continuation cursor.
Host features (host/fleet scope)
Feature is a subagent — each instance is bound to one agent (self.agent),
mounts its router under that agent's prefix, and can be called as a tool with its
own LLM context. HostFeature is the host/fleet-scoped sibling: it runs once
per host, has no agent binding, mounts its router at the host root, and lives
across host start/stop rather than agent enable/disable. It is what
kestrel-sovereign discovers and mounts, and what fleet-observability host
features implement.
from kestrel_sdk import HostFeature, HostContext, UIContributions
class FleetObservability(HostFeature):
name = "fleet-observability" # stable slug for discovery / mounting
capability = "fleet.observe" # optional capability gate
def get_router(self):
# Mounted at the HOST ROOT — no agent prefix, no get_agent dependency.
from fastapi import APIRouter
router = APIRouter()
# ... host-scoped routes ...
return router
async def on_host_start(self, ctx: HostContext):
# Host-scoped store handle built on the SDK's OWN storage layer.
# The feature layer (entities + a fleet TenantContext) is layered on
# top of this handle — the SDK stays dependency-free.
target = self.resolve_host_engine_target(ctx.config["host_db_url"])
self.db = ctx.db
await ctx.backplane.subscribe("fleet.events", self._on_event)
async def _on_event(self, event):
# Handle a live fleet event (persist, fan out to console, etc.).
...
async def on_host_stop(self, ctx: HostContext):
await ctx.backplane.close()
def get_ui_contributions(self):
return UIContributions(
static_dir="/pkg/fleet/static",
modules=["fleet-panel.js"],
capability=self.capability,
)
| aspect | Feature |
HostFeature |
|---|---|---|
| scope | one subagent | host / fleet |
| binding | self.agent |
none (HostContext at runtime) |
| router mount | under agent prefix | host root (no prefix, no get_agent) |
| lifecycle | enable / disable | on_host_start / on_host_stop |
| store | agent store | host backend under fleet tenancy |
| called as tool | yes (A2A) | no |
HostContext is a minimal, runtime_checkable Protocol exposing the host db
backend, a pub/sub backplane handle, and host config. UIContributions is a
pure-data dataclass (static_dir / modules / css / capability) shared by
agent and host features, so feature packages never need to import Sovereign or
carry a fallback copy just to describe their console assets.
Application extensions
Application packages can customize agent prompt context through the SDK-owned
AppExtension contract without importing the Sovereign runtime:
from kestrel_sdk import AppExtension
class CompanionExtension(AppExtension):
def get_system_prompt_prefix(self) -> str:
return "You are this application's companion persona."
Sovereign consumes this contract and keeps a compatibility re-export at its historic import path.
Database surface (entity feature packages)
Feature packages that need raw SQL or ORM access (e.g. kestrel-feature-entities)
develop against kestrel_sdk.storage.database:
from kestrel_sdk.storage.database import (
DatabaseBackend, # async ABC: execute / fetch_* / transaction
PrivacyMode, # 6-mode enum
EngineTarget, # frozen dataclass: url, persistent, description
resolve_engine_target, # PrivacyMode + fallback_url -> EngineTarget
)
target = resolve_engine_target(PrivacyMode.NORMAL, "postgresql+asyncpg://...")
# target.url is the SQLAlchemy URL the feature should bind its ORM engine to.
# Volatile modes (EPHEMERAL/ISOLATED) ignore fallback_url and return
# in-memory or tempfile sqlite URLs with persistent=False.
To get the active DatabaseBackend instance at runtime, features access it
through the agent context they already receive in their Feature.__init__:
class MyEntityFeature(Feature):
def __init__(self, agent):
super().__init__(agent)
self.db: DatabaseBackend = agent.db # provided by sovereign
The SDK declares the DatabaseBackend ABC; sovereign provides the concrete
SQLiteBackend / PostgresBackend instance via agent.db. Feature packages
should never instantiate their own backend — that creates a parallel
connection pool and bypasses the agent's privacy enforcement.
Isolated-feature configuration transitions
An isolated service can opt into a host-only configuration lifecycle request
when it needs to clean up resources using its old effective config before a
replacement (for example, retiring a Telegram webhook with the old token).
This is capability-negotiated: older services advertise no
config_transition capability, and hosts must use their existing replacement
flow without sending a transition RPC.
from kestrel_sdk.isolated_feature import (
ConfigTransitionResult,
IsolatedFeatureService,
)
class TelegramService(IsolatedFeatureService):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name="telegram", version="1.0.0")
self.advertise_config_transition()
async def on_config_transition(self, next_config):
# self.host_config is still the old effective config here.
await self.retire_webhook(token=self.host_config["token"])
# The host must now stop and replace this process with next_config.
return ConfigTransitionResult.restart_required()
The host checks client.supports_config_transition and calls
await client.prepare_config_transition(next_config). A restart result means
the hook completed ordered cleanup and the host must replace the process. A
service that can atomically switch its own resources may opt in with
advertise_config_transition(supports_live_apply=True) and return
ConfigTransitionResult.applied(); only then does the SDK update
service.host_config to the next config and the host may retain the process.
Failures raise ConfigTransitionError and leave the old config active.
If a caller cancels or times out a transition after it has started, the SDK
does not attempt to cancel the child hook: the request may already be on the
wire. It re-raises the cancellation locally and fences the client for process
replacement, so the host must stop and start the child with its known next
config rather than issue more tools or transitions against an unknown outcome.
SubprocessIsolatedFeatureClient retains that next config before releasing the
cancelled call, so its following stop() / start() replacement initializes
the new child with the intended effective config. A normal hook failure leaves
the old config retained because the existing child remains the known-safe
instance. Its process lifecycle, transition, and health calls are serialized
to keep a probe from spanning that state change. stop() is the exception:
it cancels an in-flight startup, health probe, or transition before taking its
bounded shutdown/terminate path, so a wedged child cannot block replacement.
Likewise, child/transport failures are reported as the generic typed
ConfigTransitionError; no transport or configuration detail is reflected in
the public lifecycle message.
The JSON-RPC method is lifecycle/config-transition, not a tools/* method,
so it is never agent-callable. The client serializes public transition and
shutdown calls: a transition already under way completes or fails before a
queued shutdown starts, while a transition begun after shutdown fails locally.
The service also processes transition and shutdown requests in stream order;
health requests queued behind a transition see its final state. Config values
are not logged or reflected in lifecycle error envelopes.
Private host ingress
An isolated service can register bounded JSON callbacks for its trusted host
without creating agent-callable tools. Registration advertises the versioned
host_ingress capability during initialize; the host can call only the
registered names with client.call_host_ingress(...). Legacy or malformed
capabilities, unknown names, malformed JSON, and oversized payloads fail
closed before the host writes the request.
from kestrel_sdk.isolated_feature import IsolatedFeatureService
class ChannelService(IsolatedFeatureService):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__(name="channel", version="1.0.0")
self.register_host_ingress("routing-update", self.apply_routing_update)
async def apply_routing_update(self, payload):
# payload is a strict JSON value, bounded to 64 KiB on both sides.
self.routes = payload["routes"]
return {"accepted": True}
# Host side, after initialize:
await client.call_host_ingress("routing-update", {"routes": ["primary"]})
Ingress uses the private host/ingress JSON-RPC method, never tools/*, so
it remains absent from tools/list and agent tool inventories. Synchronous
handlers run in a worker thread; native async handlers preserve normal request
concurrency. Ingress is rejected once shutdown or restart-required lifecycle
fencing begins, and public errors never reflect handler exceptions or payload
values.
Isolated tool execution context
Hosts can attach trusted, versioned invocation metadata to an isolated
tools/call without adding scheduler fields to user tool arguments. New SDK
services advertise the tool_execution_context capability; a host that passes
context fails closed against legacy services that do not advertise it.
from kestrel_sdk.isolated_feature import (
ToolExecutionContext,
ToolExecutionTrigger,
get_tool_execution_context,
)
# Host side: retain this idempotency key across retry attempts.
context = ToolExecutionContext(
invocation_id="occurrence-execution-123",
idempotency_key="payment-effect-123",
attempt=2,
trigger=ToolExecutionTrigger(
kind="scheduler",
id="occurrence-123",
source_id="daily-payment-job",
),
)
await client.call_tool("charge", {"amount": 100}, context=context)
# Isolated handler side: this is task-local and never merged into arguments.
async def charge(arguments):
context = get_tool_execution_context()
if context is not None:
await effect_boundary.deduplicate(context.idempotency_key)
The context schema has no free-form metadata field: it accepts only bounded
invocation, idempotency, retry, trigger identifiers, and timezone-aware trigger
timestamps. The service clears it after every successful, failed, or cancelled
invocation; asyncio.to_thread sync handlers receive the same active context.
Channels, Delivery, And Output Contracts
Channel and delivery packages use SDK contracts rather than importing from the full framework:
from kestrel_sdk.channels import ChannelAdapter, ChannelMessage
from kestrel_sdk.delivery import DeliveryProvider, DeliveryTask, DeliveryResult
from kestrel_sdk.outputs import OutputEvent, OutputKind
Feature packages register concrete channel adapters through:
[project.entry-points."kestrel_sovereign.channel_adapters"]
telegram = "kestrel_channel_telegram:TelegramAdapter"
Delivery providers register through:
[project.entry-points."kestrel_sovereign.delivery_providers"]
sendgrid = "kestrel_delivery_sendgrid:SendGridDeliveryProvider"
The SDK owns only the public contracts. The framework owns runtime privacy checks, signal dispatch, durable queues, and server composition.
Timeline Protocols
Timeline implementations (e.g., story archive, health timelines) use SDK protocols for cross-package interoperability. The SDK provides three core protocols: TimelineProtocol defines the minimal shape any timeline must conform to, TimelineSharingProtocol enables pluggable serialization formats (JSON, FHIR, IPFS), and VectorSearchBackend abstracts semantic search across different vector stores (pgvector, pure-Python cosine).
Implementing TimelineProtocol
Any class with the required attributes can serve as a timeline:
from datetime import datetime
class StoryTimeline:
def __init__(self):
self.id = "timeline-123"
self.agent_did = "did:key:abc"
self.subject_name = "Jane Doe"
self.title = "Jane's Life Story"
self.coherence_score = 0.95
self.created_at = datetime.now()
Sharing and Serialization
Use JSONTimelineSerializer for default JSON output, or implement TimelineSharingProtocol for custom formats:
from kestrel_sdk.timeline import JSONTimelineSerializer, TimelineSharingProtocol
import json
# Default JSON sharing
serializer = JSONTimelineSerializer()
data = serializer.serialize(timeline, events, people)
# Custom FHIR serializer
class FHIRTimelineSerializer:
content_type = "application/fhir+json"
def serialize(self, timeline, events, people) -> bytes:
# Convert to FHIR Bundle format
bundle = {"resourceType": "Bundle", "entry": [...]}
return json.dumps(bundle).encode("utf-8")
Vector Search
Implement VectorSearchBackend for semantic timeline search. The SDK ships two reference implementations in kestrel-feature-story-archive: PgVectorBackend (PostgreSQL with pgvector extension) and PurePythonBackend (SQLite with cosine similarity).
from kestrel_sdk.timeline import VectorSearchBackend
class MyVectorBackend:
async def knn(self, query_embedding: bytes, k: int, filter: dict | None = None):
# Return k-nearest neighbors by cosine similarity
return [("event-5", 0.95), ("event-12", 0.89)]
@property
def supports_filters(self) -> bool:
return True # Can filter by timeline_id at query time
For a full timeline implementation with persistence, embeddings, and IPFS export, see kestrel-feature-story-archive.
Configuration
No environment variables required. This is a development-time dependency only.
Development
uv pip install kestrel-sovereign-sdk && uv pip install -e .
uv run pytest
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