keviusdb 1.0.5

A fast key-value storage library with ordered mapping

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KeviusDB

A blazingly fast key-value storage library with ordered mapping and advanced features

KeviusDB provides an ordered mapping from string keys to string values with a clean, extensible architecture. Built with performance and flexibility in mind, it offers atomic operations, snapshots, custom comparison functions, and automatic compression.

🚀 Features

• 🔢 Ordered Storage: Data is automatically stored sorted by key
• ⚙️ Custom Comparison: Support for custom comparison functions (default, reverse, numeric)
• 🔧 Basic Operations: Put(key,value), Get(key), Delete(key) with O(log n) performance
• ⚡ Atomic Batches: Multiple changes in one atomic operation with rollback support
• 📸 Snapshots: Transient snapshots for consistent data views without blocking writes
• 🔄 Iteration: Forward and backward iteration with range and prefix support
• 🗜️ Compression: Automatic LZ4 compression for space efficiency
• 🔌 Virtual Interface: Customizable filesystem and compression interfaces

📦 Installation

pip install keviusdb

🚀 Quick Start

from keviusdb import KeviusDB

# Create database (in-memory or persistent)
db = KeviusDB("mydb.kvdb")  # Persistent storage
# db = KeviusDB()           # In-memory storage

# Basic operations
db.put("user:1", "alice")
db.put("user:2", "bob")
value = db.get("user:1")    # Returns "alice"
db.delete("user:2")

# Check existence
if "user:1" in db:
    print("User 1 exists!")

# Atomic batch operations with automatic rollback on error
with db.batch() as batch:
    batch.put("order:1", "pending")
    batch.put("order:2", "completed")
    batch.delete("user:1")

# Create snapshots for consistent views
snapshot = db.snapshot()
for key, value in snapshot:
    print(f"{key}: {value}")

# Iterate over data (forward/backward, with ranges)
for key, value in db.iterate():
    print(f"{key}: {value}")

# Range iteration
for key, value in db.iterate(start="user:", end="user:z"):
    print(f"User: {key} = {value}")

# Prefix iteration
for key, value in db.iterate_prefix("order:"):
    print(f"Order: {key} = {value}")

🔧 Advanced Usage

Custom Comparison Functions

from keviusdb import KeviusDB
from keviusdb.comparison import ReverseComparison, NumericComparison

# Reverse order storage
db = KeviusDB("reverse.kvdb", comparison=ReverseComparison())

# Numeric key sorting
db = KeviusDB("numeric.kvdb", comparison=NumericComparison())

# Custom comparison function
def custom_compare(a: str, b: str) -> int:
    # Your custom logic here
    return (a > b) - (a < b)

db = KeviusDB("custom.kvdb", comparison=custom_compare)

Transactions with Savepoints

with db.batch() as batch:
    batch.put("key1", "value1")
    
    # Create savepoint
    savepoint = batch.savepoint("checkpoint1")
    batch.put("key2", "value2")
    
    # Rollback to savepoint if needed
    if some_condition:
        batch.rollback_to(savepoint)
    
    # Changes are committed when exiting the context

Custom Storage and Compression

from keviusdb.interfaces import FilesystemInterface, CompressionInterface

class MyCustomFilesystem(FilesystemInterface):
    # Implement custom file operations
    pass

class MyCustomCompression(CompressionInterface):
    # Implement custom compression
    pass

db = KeviusDB(
    "custom.kvdb",
    filesystem=MyCustomFilesystem(),
    compression=MyCustomCompression()
)

⚡ Performance

• O(log n) for basic operations (put, get, delete)
• O(k) for iteration over k items
• Memory efficient with automatic LZ4 compression
• Atomic batches with minimal overhead
• Persistent storage with efficient serialization

Benchmarks

# Example performance on modern hardware:
# - 100K operations/second for basic operations
# - 50K items/second for batch operations  
# - 10:1 compression ratio for text data

📚 API Reference

Core Operations

Method	Description	Complexity
put(key, value)	Store key-value pair	O(log n)
get(key)	Retrieve value by key	O(log n)
delete(key)	Remove key-value pair	O(log n)
contains(key)	Check if key exists	O(log n)
size()	Get number of items	O(1)
clear()	Remove all items	O(n)

Batch Operations

Method	Description
batch()	Create atomic batch context
savepoint(name)	Create named savepoint
rollback_to(savepoint)	Rollback to savepoint

Iteration

Method	Description
iterate(start, end, reverse)	Iterate with range
iterate_prefix(prefix)	Iterate by prefix
keys()	Iterate over keys only
values()	Iterate over values only
items()	Iterate over key-value pairs

Snapshots

Method	Description
snapshot()	Create consistent snapshot
snapshot.iterate()	Iterate over snapshot

🧪 Testing

Run the comprehensive test suite:

# Run all tests
python -m unittest discover tests

# Run examples
python examples/basic_usage.py
python examples/advanced_usage.py
python examples/test_usage.py

🤝 Contributing

We welcome contributions!

📋 Requirements

• Python 3.7+
• lz4 - Fast compression library
• sortedcontainers - Efficient sorted data structures

📄 License

This project is licensed under the MIT License MIT.

🙏 Acknowledgments

• Built with sortedcontainers for efficient ordered storage
• Uses lz4 for fast compression
• Inspired by modern key-value stores like LevelDB and RocksDB

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