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A fork of collective.volto.formsupport to support forms based on JSON schema

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kitconcept-voltoformsupport

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A fork of collective.volto.formsupport to support forms based on JSON schema

History

kitconcept-voltoformsupport is a repackaging of work that was first done in the 4.x.x branch of https://github.com/collective/volto-form-block, based on https://github.com/collective/collective.volto.formsupport.

The focus of the changes is supporting the new schemaForm block type that was added in the frontend.

The changes were significant enough that we decided not to release them as collective.volto.formsupport 4.0, but instead in a new package.

In the long term, this backend might be added to plone.restapi.

Compatibility

This backend is compatible with:

plone.restapi endpoints

@schemaform-data

Endpoint that the frontend should call as a submit action.

You can call it with a POST on the context where the block form is stored like this:

> curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@schemaform-data -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --data-raw '{"block_id": "123456789", "data": [{"field_id": "foo", "value":"foo", "label": "Foo"},{"field_id": "from", "value": "support@foo.com"}, {"field_id":"name", "value": "John Doe", "label": "Name"}]}'

where:

  • my-form is the context where we have a form block
  • block_id is the id of the block
  • data contains the submitted form data

Calling this endpoint, it will do some actions (based on block settings) and returns a 200 response with the submitted data.

@form-data

This is an expansion component.

There is a rule that returns a form-data item into "components" slot if the user can edit the context (Modify portal content permission) and there is a block that can store data.

Calling with "expand=true", this endpoint returns the stored data:

> curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:admin

Specifying a block_id parameter returns only the records associated with a specific block on the page.

> curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data?block_id=123456789 -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:admin

And replies with something similar::

    {
        "@id": "http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data?block_id=123456789",
        "items": [
            {
            "block_id": "123456789",
            "date": "2021-03-10T12:25:24",
            "from": "support@foo.com",
            "id": 912078826,
            "name": "John Doe"
            },
            ...
        ],
        "items_total": 42,
        "expired_total": 2
    }

@form-data-export

Returns a csv file with all data (only for users that have Modify portal content permission):

> curl -i -X GET http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data-export -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:admin

If form fields changed between some submissions, you will see also columns related to old fields.

@form-data-clear

Reset the store (only for users that have Modify portal content permission):

> curl -i -X DELETE http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@form-data-clear --data-raw '{block_id: bbb}' -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json' --user admin:admin

Optional parameters could be passed in the payload:

  • block_id to delete only data related to a specific block on the page, otherwise data from all form blocks on the page will be deleted
  • expired a boolean that, if true, removes only records older than the value of days specified in the block configuration (the above block_id parameter is required)

@validate-email-address

Send an message to the passed email with OTP code to verify the address. Returns a HTTP 204 in case of success or HTTP 400 in case the email is badly composed.:

> curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@validate-email-address --data-raw '{"email": "email@email.com", "uid": "ffffffff"}' -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'

parameters:

  • email email address.
  • uid uid related to email field

@validate-email-token

Supposed to validate the OTP code received by the user via email. Returns HTTP 204 in case of success or HTTP 400 in case of failure ::

> curl -i -X POST http://localhost:8080/Plone/my-form/@validate-email-token --data-raw '{"email": "email@email.com", "otp": "blahblahblah"}' -H 'Accept: application/json' -H 'Content-Type: application/json'

parameters:

  • email email address
  • uid uid used to generate the OTP
  • otp OTP code

Form actions

Using volto-form-block <https://github.com/collective/volto-form-block>_ you can set if the form submit should send data to an email address or store it into an internal catalog (or both).

Send

If block is set to send data, an email with form data will be sent to the recipient set in block settings or (if not set) to the site address.

If there are file upload fields in the POST data, these files will be attached to the email sent.

Acknowledgement email

It is possible to also send an email to the user who filled in the form.

Set the 'Send to' value to include acknowledgement to enable this behaviour. The additional block field acknowledgementMessage can then be used to write the message being sent to the user and the acknowledgementFields block field used to choose the field that will contain the email address the acknowledgement will be sent to.

Store

If block is set to store data, we store it into the content that has that block (with a souper.plone <https://pypi.org/project/souper.plone>_ catalog).

The store is an adapter registered for IFormDataStore interface, so you can override it easily.

Only fields that are also in block settings are stored. Missing ones will be skipped.

Each Record stores also two service attributes:

  • fields_labels: a mapping of field ids to field labels. This is useful when we export csv files, so we can labels for the columns.
  • fields_order: sorted list of field ids. This can be used in csv export to keep the order of fields.

We store these attributes because the form can change over time and we want to have a snapshot of the fields in the Record.

Data ID Mapping

The exported CSV file may need to be used by further processes which require specific values for the columns of the CSV. In such a case, the Data ID Mapping feature can be used to change the column name to custom text for each field.

Block serializer

There is a custom block serializer for type form.

This serializer removes all fields that start with "**default_**" if the user can't edit the current context.

This is useful because we don't want to expose some internals configurations (for example the recipient email address) to external users that should only fill the form.

If the block has a field captcha, an additional property captcha_props is serialized by the serialize method provided by the ICaptchaSupport named adapter, the result contains useful metadata for the client, as the captcha public_key, ie:

    {
        "subblocks": [
            ...
        ],
        "captcha": "recaptcha",
        "captcha_props": {
            "provider": "recaptcha",
            "public_key": "aaaaaaaaaaaaa"
        }
    }

Captcha support

Captcha support requires a specific name adapter that implements ICaptchaSupport. This product contains implementations for:

  • HCaptcha (plone.formwidget.hcaptcha)
  • Google ReCaptcha (plone.formwidget.recaptcha)
  • Custom questions and answers (collective.z3cform.norobots)
  • Honeypot (collective.honeypot)

Each implementation must be included, installed and configured separately.

To include one implementation, you need to install the egg with the needed extras_require:

  • collective.volto.formsupport[recaptcha]
  • collective.volto.formsupport[hcaptcha]
  • collective.volto.formsupport[norobots]
  • collective.volto.formsupport[honeypot]

During the form post, the token captcha will be verified with the defined captcha method.

For captcha support volto-form-block version >= 2.4.0 is required.

Honeypot configuration

If honeypot dependency is available in the buildout, the honeypot validation is enabled and selectable in forms.

Default field name is protected_1 and you can change it with an environment variable. See collective.honeypot <https://github.com/collective/collective.honeypot#id7>_ for details.

File upload limits

Forms can have one or more file upload fields to allow users to upload some files.

These files will be sent via mail, so it could be a good idea setting a limit to them. For example if you use Gmail as mail server, you can't send messages with attachments > 25MB.

There is an environment variable that you can use to set that limit (in MB):

    [instance]
    environment-vars =
        FORM_ATTACHMENTS_LIMIT 25

By default this is not set.

Content-transfer-encoding

It is possible to set the content-transfer-encoding for the email body, settings the environment variable MAIL_CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING:

    [instance]
    environment-vars =
        MAIL_CONTENT_TRANSFER_ENCODING base64

This is useful for some SMTP servers that have problems with quoted-printable encoding.

By default the content-transfer-encoding is quoted-printable as overridden in https://github.com/zopefoundation/Products.MailHost/blob/master/src/Products/MailHost/MailHost.py#L65

Email subject templating

You can also interpolate the form values to the email subject using the field id, in this way: ${123321123}

Header forwarding

It is possible to configure some headers from the form POST request to be included in the email's headers by configuring the httpHeaders field in your volto block.

volto-formblock allows the following headers to be forwarded:

  • HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR
  • HTTP_X_FORWARDED_PORT
  • REMOTE_ADDR
  • PATH_INFO
  • HTTP_USER_AGENT
  • HTTP_REFERER

Data retention

There is a script that implements data cleansing (i.e. for GDPR purpose):

    bin/instance -OPlone run bin/formsupport_data_cleansing  --help
    Usage: interpreter [OPTIONS]

    bin/instance -OPlone run bin/formsupport_data_cleansing [--dryrun|--no-dryrun]

    Options:
    --dryrun        --dryrun (default) simulate, --no-dryrun actually save the
                    changes

    --help          Show this message and exit.

The form block as an integer field remove_data_after_days, the retention days can be defined on a single block, If the value is lower or equal to 0 there is no data cleaning for the specific form.

Installation

Install kitconcept-voltoformsupport with pip:

pip install kitconcept-voltoformsupport

Contribute

Prerequisites ✅

Installation 🔧

  1. Clone this repository, then change your working directory.

    git clone git@github.com:kitconcept/kitconcept-voltoformsupport.git
    cd kitconcept-voltoformsupport
    
  2. Install this code base.

    make install
    

License

The project is licensed under the GPLv2.

Authors

collective.volto.formsupport was originally developed by RedTurtle Technology team.

kitconcept-voltoformsupport was further developed by Rob Gietema and David Glick, sponsored by kitconcept Gmbh and the Fachhochschule Nordwestschweiz.

Credits and acknowledgements 🙏

Generated using Cookieplone (0.9.10) and cookieplone-templates (44f4a49) on 2026-02-25 10:07:50.238969. A special thanks to all contributors and supporters!

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