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Control your Kodi instance(s) via the commandline

Project description

kodi-cli

Command Line Interface for Kodi

This tool can be used from the command line to execute commands against a target Kodi host via the RPC interface defined at https://kodi.wiki/view/JSON-RPC_API/v12.

The available commands are defined via a json file (kodi_namespaces.json) which describes all the namespaces, methods and parameters available for managing the kodi device remotely.

Note

  • Not all the commands are fully defined, further iterations of the code will include updates to this json file to make more commands available.
  • Namespace and Methods are case-sensitive. Use help parameter or refer to the Kodi RPC page for proper capitalization.
  • An entrypoint is created on install that allows the script to be run without specifying python kodi_cli.py, simply type kodi-cli to execute the script.


Some terms:

Term Description
namespace The data model is split into namespace components which can be called via the API
methods Each namespace has a number of methods which perform some function within that namespace
command A command is a namespace method combiniation used to control Kodi function (fmt: Namespace.Method)
usage: 
  kodi_cli.py [-h] [-H HOST] [-P PORT] [-u USER] [-p PASSWORD] [-c CONFIG] [-C] [-f] [-v] [command [param ...]]


Overall Description

Commands are based on Kodi namespaces and methods. Each namespace (i.e. Application, System,...) has a set of pre-defned methods. When executing a command you supply the Namespace.Method parameter(s) (case-sensitive).

For example, to display the mute and volume level settings on host kodi001, the command is constructed as follows:

python kodi_cli.py -H kodi001 -f Application.GetProperties properties=[muted,volume]

  • -H kodi001 identifies the target host
  • -f indicates the output should be formatted
  • Application.GetProperties is the command
    • Application is the namespace
    • GetProperties is the method
    • properties=[muted,volume] are the parameters

The output of the tool is the json response from the Kodi endpoint the command was targeted to.

{
  "id": 1,
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "result": {
    "muted": false,
    "volume": 100
  }
}

TIPS - When calling the script:

action description
add -h option to display script syntax and list of option parameters
enter help as a parameter for help on namespace or namespace.method
add -C to create a config file for paraneter defaults
add -f to format the json output into a friendly format

To create a configfile:

  • Compose the command line with all the values desired as defaults
  • Append a -C to command line, the file will be created (if it does not already exist)
  • Any future runs will use the defaults, which can be overridden if needed.

Help commands:

action example
list of namespaces python kodi_cli.py help
Methods for Namespace python kodi_cli.py Application help
Parameters for Method python kodi_cli.py Application.GetProperties help
Note, to get the detailed calling signature add -v

Details for namespaces, methods and parameters may be found at https://kodi.wiki/view/JSON-RPC_API/v12



Prerequsites:

Python 3.7+
Python packages

  • requests package

Code can be installed via pip or pipx: - pip install kodi-cli [--user] - pipx install kodi-cli

Kodi configuration

  • Remote control via HTTP must be enabled.
  • Enable in Kodi UI - Settings -> Services -> Control


Usage

usage: 
  kodi_cli.py [-h] [-H HOST] [-P PORT] [-u USER] [-p PASSWORD] [-C] [-l] [-f] [-v] [command [command ...]]

positional arguments:
  command               RPC command namespace.method (help namespace to list)

optional arguments:
  -h, --help            show this help message and exit
  -H HOST, --host HOST  Kodi hostname
  -P PORT, --port PORT  Kodi RPC listen port
  -u USER, --user USER  Kodi authenticaetion username
  -p PASSWORD, --password PASSWORD
                        Kodi autentication password
  -C, --create_config   Create empty config
  -l, --list            List defaults to console
  -f, --format_output   Format json output
  -v, --verbose         Verbose output, -v = INFO, -vv = DEBUG

NOTE: the install also creates an entrypoint, so code can be called simply by typing kodi-cli



You can get help from the command line to view namespaces, namespace methods and calling requirements.

Help Examples

To Command
List Namespaces python kodi_cli.py help
List Namespace methods python kodi_cli.py <Namespace> help
List Namespace method calling requirements python kodi_cli.py <Namespace.Method> help [-v]




Examples


Create a config file to store defaults

To minimize command-line entry, you can store defaults in a config file which will default values on startup. The values can be over-ridded at run-time by provideing the optional argument.

To create a default config file, type your standard defaults as if you were going to execute the CLI and add -C at the end. The config file will be written with the values.

SYNTAX:
  python kodi_cli.py -u myId -p myPassword -P 8080 -C

OUTPUT:
  a file (kodi_cli.cfg will be written as:
    {
      "host": "localhost",
      "port": 8080,
      "user": "myId",
      "password": "myPassword",
      "format_output": false
    }




List all namespaces

Namespaces are modules in Kodi, each namespace manages differ aspects of the Kodi interface

SYNTAX:
  python kodi_cli.py help

OUTPUT:

  Kodi namespaces -
    Namespace       Methods
    --------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    AddOns          ExecuteAddon, GetAddonDetails, GetAddons, SetAddonEnabled

    Application     GetProperties, Quit, SetMute, SetVolume

    AudioLibrary    Clean, GetAlbumDetails, GetAlbums, GetArtistDetails,
                    GetArtists, Scan

    Favorites       AddFavorite, GetFavorites

    GUI             ActivateWindow, ShowNotification

    Input           Back, ButtonEvent, ContextMenu, Down, ExecuteAction,
                    Home, Info, Left, Right, Select, SendText,
                    ShowCodec, ShowOSD, ShowPlayProcessInfo, Up
    ...




List all namespace methods

Each namespace has a number of methods that can be called.

To get a list of supported of supported methods for the Application namespace

SYNTAX:
  python kodi_cli.py Application help
  or
  python kodi_cli.py Application

OUTPUT:

  Application Namespace Methods:

  Method                    Description
  ------------------------- --------------------------------------------
  Application.GetProperties Retrieves the values of the given properties
  Application.Quit          Quit application
  Application.SetMute       Toggle mute/unmute
  Application.SetVolume     Set the current volume




List the method calling signature for a namespace method

List the sytax for the Application.SetMute command

SYNTAX:
  python kodi_cli.py Application.SetMute help

OUTPUT:

  Syntax: Application.SetMute
  ------------------------------------------------------
  {
    "description": "Toggle mute/unmute",
    "params": [
      {
        "$ref": "Global.Toggle",
        "name": "mute",
        "required": true
      }
    ],
    "permission": "ControlPlayback",
    "returns": {
      "description": "Mute state",
      "type": "boolean"
    },
    "type": "method"
  }




Command Execution Examples

Toggle Mute on/off

To toggle the mute on, then off

First call will toggle mute on, 2nd call will toggle mute off.

SYNTAX:
  python kodi_cli.py -H ServerName Application.SetMute mute=toggle

OUTPUT:
  python kodi_cli.py -H MyKodiServer Application.SetMute mute=toggle
  {"id":1,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":true}

  python kodi_cli.py -H MyKodiServer Application.SetMute mute=toggle
  {"id":1,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":false}




Retrieve Application Properties

To retrieve the muted status and volume level for server kodi001

SYNTAX:
  python kodi_cli.py -H kodi001 Application.GetProperties properties=[muted,volume] -f

OUTPUT:
{
  "id": 1,
  "jsonrpc": "2.0",
  "result": {
    "muted": false,
    "volume": 100
  }
}




Display a notification on Kodi UI

To display a warning message on Kodi running on kodi001 for 5 seconds

SYNTAX:
   python kodi_cli.py -H kodi001 GUI.ShowNotification title="Dinner Time" message="Time to eat!" image="warning" displaytime=5000

OUTPUT:
{"id":1,"jsonrpc":"2.0","result":"OK"}




Still TODO:

  • Build out kodi_namespaces.json with additional definitions.
  • Edit parameters prior to call to avoid runtime error.
  • Provide additional help/runtime detail on parameters (i.e. enum values)

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