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kwasm

Standalone wasm-based client-only layout viewer for semiconductor designs, powered by KLayout.

kwasm compiles KLayout's layout rendering engine to WebAssembly via Emscripten, wrapped in a Rust FFI layer. The result is an interactive GDS2/OASIS viewer that runs entirely in the browser — no install required.

Features

  • View GDS2 and OASIS layout files in the browser
  • Pan, zoom, select, measure, and draw annotations
  • Layer panel with per-layer visibility toggling and color display
  • Toolbar with switchable interaction modes
  • Dark and light theme
  • Load layouts via drag & drop or ?url= query parameter
  • Configurable toolbar via ?tools= query parameter
  • Python package with embeddable Jupyter viewer
  • CLI for bundling layouts into self-contained HTML files

Quick Start

# Build all WASM artifacts
just build

# Build docs site and serve at http://localhost:8080
just serve

Available Commands

Command Description
just build [mode] Build WASM artifacts (all by default)
just dev [mode] Copy bundled HTML from dist/ into the Python package
just wheel Build Python wheel
just dist Build everything (WASM + wheel)
just check [mode] Check WASM compilation (no link)
just docs [mode] Build versioned documentation pages in site/
just serve [mode] [port] Build docs and serve
just clean Clean build artifacts

Query Parameters

Parameter Description
?url= Load a layout file from a URL (e.g. ?url=https://example.com/chip.gds)
?tools= Comma-separated list of toolbar tools to show. All tools are shown by default.
?lyp= Load a .lyp layer properties file from a URL (e.g. ?lyp=layers.lyp)
?drop= Enable/disable drag & drop (true/false). Default: true.
?layers= Show/hide the layer panel (true/false). Default: true.

Available tool names for ?tools=:

Name Description
select Pointer/select mode
move Pan mode
ruler Ruler/measure mode
draw-polyline Draw polyline annotations
draw-manhattan Draw manhattan route
draw-freehand Draw freehand annotations
clear-all Erase all annotations
fit-all Zoom to fit layout
reload Reload layout
top-ports Toggle top-level port markers
instance-ports Toggle instance port markers
dangling-ports Toggle dangling port markers
text Toggle text labels
theme Light/dark mode toggle

Example: ?tools=ruler,top-ports,instance-ports shows only the ruler, top-level ports, and instance ports buttons.

Python Package

kwasm is available as a Python package that bundles the WASM viewer:

pip install kwasm

Jupyter Notebook

import kwasm

kwasm.show("my_chip.gds")
kwasm.show("my_chip.gds", lyp="layers.lyp", tools=("ruler", "fit-all"))

When used with gdsfactory, you can pass components directly:

import gdsfactory as gf
import kwasm

c = gf.components.mzi()
kwasm.show(c)

CLI

# Bundle a GDS into a self-contained HTML file
kwasm bundle my_chip.gds --output viewer.html --lyp layers.lyp

# Bundle and open in the default browser
kwasm view my_chip.gds

License

GPL-3.0

JavaScript Workspace (@gdsfactory/kwasm npm package)

The repo is an npm workspace; the publishable React library lives under packages/kwasm/ and the example Vite app under packages/example/.

Engines

  • Node >=22.14
  • npm >=11.5.1

Layout

packages/
  kwasm/         # @gdsfactory/kwasm — publishable Vite library
  example/       # Vite example app (private, not published)

Common commands

Command What it does
npm install Install root + workspace dev dependencies; refresh package-lock.json
npm run dev Start the example app's Vite dev server (HMR; library changes reflect via workspace symlink — Phase 5 wires the full demo)
npm run build Run vite build in every workspace package that defines a build script
npm test Run Vitest in every workspace package that defines test
npm run lint ESLint over packages/**/*.{ts,tsx}
npm run format Prettier over the workspace
npm run ci Lint + format check + build + test (used by .github/workflows/ci.yml)

WASM artifacts

The packages/kwasm/wasm/ directory holds the modular ESM glue + gzipped WASM bytes consumed by the lib at consumer build time. It is populated by just build js-lib (added in Phase 1). The bundled-HTML pipeline (just build all) is unchanged.

Tooling

  • TypeScript strict; target: ES2022, jsx: react-jsx; no paths aliases in packages/kwasm/src/ (would leak into emitted .d.ts).
  • ESLint 10 flat config (typescript-eslint, react-hooks, jsx-a11y, eslint-config-prettier).
  • Prettier 3.
  • Pre-commit via prek (project convention — never pre-commit).
  • Vitest 4 with unit (happy-dom) and browser (Playwright + Chromium) projects.

Supported consumer bundlers (v1)

Vite only. Next.js / Webpack / Rspack / esbuild are explicitly out of scope for v1 (locked in Phase 1 discussion, 2026-04-25). Other bundlers may work but are not validated in CI.

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