Skip to main content

LossAware-GraphCompiler: CPU-only loss-aware quantum graph compiler for photonic quantum computing simulation

Project description

Python License Platform Version

LAGC

LossAware-GraphCompiler

A CPU-only, loss-aware quantum graph compiler for photonic quantum computing simulation

FeaturesInstallationQuick StartDocsCitation


🎯 What is LAGC?

LAGC is a high-performance simulation library for photonic quantum computing that runs entirely on CPU — no GPU required.

It models realistic photon loss, automatically repairs damaged graph states through graph surgery, and performs memory-efficient tensor network contraction to simulate large-scale cluster states.

Why LAGC?

Traditional Simulators LAGC
Requires GPU CPU-only operation
Disk swap on memory overflow (100x slower) Recursive slicing within RAM
Ideal states only Realistic loss modeling + auto recovery
Low experimental accuracy Hardware-aware error mitigation

✨ Key Features

  • 🖥️ CPU-Only: No GPU required — runs on standard hardware
  • 📉 Loss-Aware: Realistic photon loss modeling with automatic graph surgery
  • 💾 Memory-Efficient: Recursive tensor slicing stays within RAM limits
  • 🔧 Hardware Models: Built-in noise profiles (ideal, realistic, near-term, experimental, future)
  • 📊 Multiple Topologies: 3D RHG, 2D Cluster, Linear, GHZ, Ring, Complete

📦 Installation

pip install lagc

From Source

git clone https://github.com/quantum-dev/lagc.git
cd lagc
pip install -e ".[dev]"

Requirements

  • Python ≥ 3.9
  • NumPy, SciPy, opt-einsum, NetworkX (auto-installed)
  • No GPU needed

🚀 Quick Start

from lagc import LAGC

# 1. Create simulator (8GB RAM limit)
sim = LAGC(ram_limit_gb=8.0, hardware='realistic')

# 2. Build 3D RHG lattice (for fault-tolerant quantum computing)
sim.create_lattice('3d_rhg', 5, 5, 5)
print(f"Created: {sim.n_qubits} qubits")

# 3. Apply 5% photon loss with automatic recovery
sim.apply_loss(p_loss=0.05)

# 4. Run simulation
result = sim.run_simulation()

# 5. Get results
print(f"Fidelity: {result.fidelity:.4f}")
print(f"Active qubits: {result.n_active}/{result.n_qubits}")
print(f"Time: {result.execution_time:.2f}s")

🗺️ Supported Topologies

Topology Use Case
'3d_rhg' Fault-tolerant MBQC (Raussendorf-Harrington-Goyal)
'2d_cluster' Standard cluster state
'linear' 1D chain (one-way quantum computing)
'ghz' GHZ state (entanglement distribution)
'ring' Cyclic protocols
'complete' Fully connected graph

🔧 Hardware Models

from lagc import LAGC

# Built-in presets
sim = LAGC(hardware='ideal')        # Perfect system (no errors)
sim = LAGC(hardware='realistic')    # Current technology
sim = LAGC(hardware='near_term')    # 5-year projection
sim = LAGC(hardware='experimental') # Cutting-edge prototypes
sim = LAGC(hardware='future')       # 10-year outlook

Custom Hardware

from lagc import HardwareModel, HardwareParams

params = HardwareParams(
    source_efficiency=0.92,
    detector_efficiency=0.88,
    gate_error_cz=0.015,
    coherence_time=5e-6
)
sim = LAGC(hardware=HardwareModel(params))

📊 Example: Loss Threshold Analysis

from lagc import LAGC

sim = LAGC(hardware='ideal', seed=42)

results = sim.scan_loss_rates(
    loss_rates=[0.0, 0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.20],
    topology='2d_cluster',
    dims=(10, 10),
    n_samples=5
)

for p, f in zip(results['loss_rates'], results['fidelities']):
    bar = '█' * int(f * 30)
    print(f"p={p:.2f}: {f:.4f} |{bar}")

Output:

p=0.00: 1.0000 |██████████████████████████████
p=0.05: 0.8521 |█████████████████████████
p=0.10: 0.6234 |██████████████████
p=0.15: 0.3892 |███████████
p=0.20: 0.1847 |█████

🧮 Core Algorithms

Algorithm 1: Graph Surgery (XOR-based)

For each lost photon, performs Local Complementation (τ_a) to repair the graph state:

# Invert edges between neighbors of lost node a
adj_matrix[neighbors(a), neighbors(a)] ^= 1

Algorithm 2: Recursive Tensor Slicing

Automatic memory management:

Intermediate tensor > Available RAM?
├── YES → Cut highest-centrality bond
│         ├── Branch 0: index=0
│         └── Branch 1: index=1
│         → Parallel execution via ProcessPoolExecutor
└── NO  → Direct contraction

Algorithm 3: Fidelity Estimation

$$F_{final} = \prod (1 - p_{gate})^{n_{gates}} \times \exp\left(-\sum \text{loss_paths}\right)$$


⚡ Performance

Lattice Qubits Time (8-core) Memory
4×4 Cluster 16 0.07s < 1 GB
5×5 Cluster 25 ~62s ~2 GB
3D RHG 2×2×2 18 0.21s < 1 GB

Benchmarked on Intel Core i7


💻 Command Line Interface

# Show version
lagc --version

# Show library info
lagc info

# Run simulation
lagc simulate --topology 2d_cluster --size 5 5 --loss 0.05 --hardware realistic

📚 API Reference

Main Classes

Class Description
LAGC Main simulator interface
StabilizerGraph Graph state management
TensorSlicer Memory-efficient contraction
LossRecovery Error mitigation
HardwareModel Noise modeling
TopologyGenerator Lattice creation
from lagc import (
    LAGC,
    StabilizerGraph,
    TensorSlicer,
    LossRecovery,
    HardwareModel,
    TopologyGenerator,
)

📖 Documentation

Full documentation: https://lagc.readthedocs.io


📝 Citation

If you use LAGC in your research, please cite:

@software{lagc2026,
  title = {LAGC: LossAware-GraphCompiler for Photonic Quantum Computing},
  author = {LAGC Research Team},
  year = {2026},
  url = {https://github.com/quantum-dev/lagc},
  version = {1.0.0}
}

📚 References

  1. Raussendorf, R., Harrington, J., & Goyal, K. (2007). "Topological fault-tolerance in cluster state quantum computation." New Journal of Physics.

  2. Bartolucci, S., et al. (2023). "Fusion-based quantum computation." Nature Communications.

  3. Bombin, H., et al. (2021). "Interleaving: Modular architectures for fault-tolerant photonic quantum computing." arXiv:2103.08612.


🤝 Contributing

Contributions welcome! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

# Development setup
pip install -e ".[dev]"

# Run tests
pytest tests/ -v

# Format code
black lagc/
isort lagc/

📄 License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.


LAGC v1.0.0
Accelerating Photonic Quantum Computing Research

⭐ Star us on GitHub if LAGC helps your research!

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

lagc_quantum_photonics-1.1.2.tar.gz (53.1 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

lagc_quantum_photonics-1.1.2-py3-none-any.whl (49.6 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file lagc_quantum_photonics-1.1.2.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: lagc_quantum_photonics-1.1.2.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 53.1 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: twine/6.2.0 CPython/3.12.7

File hashes

Hashes for lagc_quantum_photonics-1.1.2.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 dde521a1977dbee9a239ab261b43e40df54eb6418233efcbe6d82509beb78262
MD5 2e75fdd88d8f0628d611d82e3b84b3ee
BLAKE2b-256 32ce5f047d4bf287a19f04258e0dad5c024ca53ba3a6a74d7504307c24260b26

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file lagc_quantum_photonics-1.1.2-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

File hashes

Hashes for lagc_quantum_photonics-1.1.2-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 3eb8402a081a18220bf512f6e82a8e121a553ffe9c98ffabaf41487d9b30320e
MD5 30584a6b073390cadbf8105549bee0d4
BLAKE2b-256 3dbf85f44006b0bbca77ad3606d2960bcc4cf5b89878110991ad032ad17ab9a0

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page