laravel-cloud-logging

Python logging for Laravel Cloud that matches a Laravel app's logs. Levels, context and exception chains show up in the Cloud dashboard the same way they do for Laravel. The package has no runtime dependencies. It supports Python 3.10 to 3.14.

from laravel_cloud_logging import configure

configure()

Call configure() once, as early as possible at startup. It:

• replaces existing handlers on the root logger and on common framework loggers (uvicorn, gunicorn, celery, django, werkzeug, asyncio, rq.worker, py.warnings), and makes those loggers propagate to root;
• captures warnings;
• logs uncaught exceptions (main thread and threading) at CRITICAL;
• silences uvicorn.access and gunicorn.access;
• returns a logging.config.dictConfig dict, which Gunicorn can use.

You can call it more than once. Logging never raises into your app.

configure(level=None, *, exceptions=True, access_logs=False)

• level: a name ("debug", "notice") or a number. Default: the LOG_LEVEL environment variable, then INFO. Unknown names fall back to INFO.
• exceptions=False: do not install the uncaught-exception hooks.
• access_logs=True: keep app-server access logs. They are off by default because Cloud's nginx already logs every request, with its status and timing.

pip install laravel-cloud-logging

Framework setup

wsgi_middleware and asgi_middleware are imported from laravel_cloud_logging.

Request IDs

The middleware reads the Cloud-Request-ID header into a contextvars.ContextVar (laravel_cloud_logging.cloud_request_id). Every record logged during the request then has context.cloud_request_id, which replaces any cloud_request_id you pass in extra=. The platform sets this header and replaces any value a client sends.

The package does not use X-Request-ID, because clients can set it and the platform passes it through. IDs longer than 128 characters are ignored.

• WSGI and Django set the variable on every request, to None when the header is missing. That way a reused worker thread never keeps an old ID.
• ASGI matches the header name in any case, handles only http and websocket scopes, and resets the variable when the request finishes.

Wire format

Each record is one compact JSON object on one line, in the Monolog shape that Laravel uses. The keys are always in this order:

Python levels map to Monolog levels by rounding down:

configure() registers NOTICE (25), ALERT (55) and EMERGENCY (60) as Python level names, but only when those numbers have no name yet. The constants are exported too: logger.log(laravel_cloud_logging.ALERT, "..."). The dashboard styles all eight names. The public logs API collapses them to info, warning, error and debug.

Exceptions go in context.exception as {class, message, code, file, trace, previous}:

• class is module-qualified, without builtins..
• code is args[0] when it is an int (not a bool). Otherwise it is 0.
• file is path:line of the innermost frame.
• trace holds up to 100 path:line in func strings, innermost first.
• previous follows __cause__, or __context__ unless it is suppressed. It is recursive and safe against cycles.

The dashboard shows the whole chain.

Normalization follows Monolog's rules:

• depth is limited to 9, and each container to 1000 items, using Monolog's marker strings;
• non-finite floats become strings;
• other objects become str(), and an object that cannot be printed becomes a marker.

Size cap: 256 KiB per line.

1. First, the message and long top-level context strings are cut to 16 KiB each, with [truncated] added. The exception trace is cut to 20 frames, and previous is dropped.
2. If the line is still too long, only exception, cloud_request_id and a truncated note are kept.
3. If it is still too long, context keeps only the note, and channel and the logger name are cut to 16 KiB.

The 256 KiB budget includes the trailing newline. Cuts count UTF-8 bytes and never split a character.

The result is always valid JSON at the right level.

Why only these seven top-level keys

The platform picks the record type from top-level keys:

• source: "nginx-app" makes the line a fake access log;
• logger: "http.log.access.log0" makes it a Caddy access log;
• _cloud_event takes the line out of the logs;
• context selects the Laravel path.

So your extra= fields always go inside context, and can never reach the top level. The platform truncates records over 1 MB, and they become plain text at info level, so the 256 KiB cap keeps a large record structured. Evidence: SE-295 and its comments.

Transport and fallback

• On Cloud (LARAVEL_CLOUD=1), lines go to LARAVEL_CLOUD_LOG_SOCKET. When that variable is not set, they go to unix:///tmp/cloud-init.sock. Python containers do not set the variable, but the socket exists. Supported addresses are unix://path, tcp://host:port and host:port.
• Why a socket: every process in a Cloud container shares one stdout pipe. In a live test, 8 processes writing 60 KB lines to stdout corrupted 29 of 40 lines. Through the socket, all 40 lines arrived intact, because cloud-init writes one line at a time. See SE-301.
• Connection:
  • one sendall per record, under the handler lock, with a 2 s timeout;
  • it connects on the first record;
  • it reconnects after fork(), so Gunicorn workers never share the parent's socket;
  • after a connect or send failure, it waits 5 s before it tries again.
• Fallback: if the socket fails, or when you are not on Cloud, the whole line goes to sys.__stdout__ in one write, followed by a flush.
• The platform splits socket lines over 2 MiB. The 256 KiB cap prevents this.

Limits

• Anything printed before configure() runs is still plain text at info level. This includes interpreter crash output and server boot lines.
• The dashboard cannot show whether a line came from stdout or stderr.
• There is no redaction. Keep secrets out of messages and extra= fields.
• Not in scope: Laravel's Exceptions feature (_cloud_event: exception), which is Laravel-only for now.

Development

uv run --python 3.14 --group test pytest -q

CI runs the tests on Python 3.10 to 3.14. The framework packages are test-only dependencies.

Live check on Laravel Cloud

1. Run python scripts/live_check.py command <env>. It prints a cpx cloud command:run command and a marker. The command carries the package inside --cmd, so you do not need to deploy anything.

2. Run the printed command. It prints the marker and a from/to window. command:run output itself is never logged, but lines sent to the socket are.

3. Run python scripts/live_check.py verify <app> <env> <marker> <from> <to>. It checks:

   • every entry has type application, with the right levels;
   • there is exactly one exception entry, with its chain;
   • the request ID is present;
   • 40 of 40 concurrent lines arrived whole;
   • the 600 KB record is still JSON at warning level.

   The logs API returns at most 100 rows per call, so the script reads in small windows.

4. Check the dashboard Logs page by hand: the level tags and colours, and the exception chain in the details panel.

Run the check on a shared (Flex) environment and on a private one.

Releasing

Publishing uses PyPI trusted publishing (OIDC), so the repo stores no tokens. See .github/workflows/publish.yml.

1. Set version in pyproject.toml, run uv lock, and merge to main.
2. Publish to TestPyPI: run the Publish workflow manually on main (gh workflow run publish.yml --ref main).
3. Publish to PyPI: create a GitHub release tagged v<version> (gh release create v0.0.1 --generate-notes). The pypi job waits for approval in the pypi environment.

License

MIT