Lemongrass
Open source car telemetry for 24 Hours of Lemons.
Requirements
- Raspberry Pi running Raspberry Pi OS
- PiSugar 3 UPS
- USB OBD-II adapter
- An InfluxDB instance running v2.x
- Grafana to visualize the data
Services
This repo provides two long-running services that run on the pi:
| Service | Description |
|---|---|
| telem | Monitors car data via OBD-II USB adapter |
| pisugar-monitor | Monitors PiSugar 3 UPS |
Deployment and orchestration (docker-compose, telegraf for OS metrics, etc.) should be managed in a separate IaC repository, not here.
Lap Data
Setup
-
Get a Race Monitor API token https://www.race-monitor.com/Home/API
-
Add your token to a
.envfile (see.env.sample) and source it:
source .env
- Get your race ID
We need a Race ID to get information for. Head to https://www.race-monitor.com/Live/Race while your race is live to get this easily from the URL.
- Run the tool
Pull the latest image:
docker pull ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass:latest
Interactive TUI
Run lemongrass laps with no arguments in a terminal to open an interactive
UI: search for a race by name or paste its numeric ID, then either watch it
live (lap table, field leaderboard, and a log pane) or import a completed
race's full field into InfluxDB. A race that isn't live yet offers a third
choice — enter your car number and wait for the green flag; the UI checks every
10 seconds, starts monitoring by itself once the race goes live and your car
appears in the timing feed, and keeps waiting until then. Once the race is
live, press c to pick a different car from the live field — there is no field
to choose from before the green flag. When a live race ends, the UI offers to
run the authoritative final import.
The scripted forms are unchanged: lemongrass laps <race_id> [car_number] [-m] [-n] … behave exactly as before and are what cron and race-backfill use.
This Laps TUI is also reachable from the Home menu opened by running bare
lemongrass (see Race Management).
Live Race
Docker — pass your credentials via an env file (see .env.sample). To pin to a specific version instead of latest, replace the tag (e.g. 1.2.3). Available tags are listed at ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass.
Note:
CAR_NUMBERis required for live/monitor mode. Omit it for completed races to write laps for all competitors (fieldwide backfill).
docker run --rm -it --env-file .env ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass:latest lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER -m -n
pip — install from PyPI and source your .env first (step 2 above):
pip install lemongrass
lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER -m -n
uv — install from PyPI as a tool and source your .env first (step 2 above):
uv tool install lemongrass
lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER -m -n
Or run ephemerally without installing:
uvx lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER -m -n
Graceful exit: Press Ctrl-C at any time to stop monitoring cleanly (exits 130). The monitor also exits automatically when the race ends.
Starting before the green flag: add
--wait-for-liveto poll the race every 10 seconds and begin monitoring as soon as it goes live — useful when you set the capture up and then leave for the grid. It implies-m, requiresCAR_NUMBER, and never times out; if the car isn't in the timing feed yet, it keeps waiting for it, unless the race ends before the car ever appears, which stops the wait and exits nonzero. Ctrl-C stops the wait (exits 130).lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER -n --wait-for-live
Real example:
docker run --rm -it --env-file .env ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass:latest lemongrass laps 166811 13 -m -n
2026-06-19 20:52:41,057 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Race/RaceDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Race 166811
Fast Friday Started: 2026-06-19 16:00:00
Seekonk Speedway Ends: 2026-06-20 01:00:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-06-19 20:52:41,151 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Race/IsLive "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:52:41,152 - INFO - Race 166811 is currently live.
2026-06-19 20:52:41,251 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Live/GetSession "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-06-19 20:52:41,252 - INFO - Current overall rankings.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Empty DataFrame
Columns: [Pos., #, Class, Class Pos., Name, Laps, Transponder]
Index: []
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-06-19 20:52:41,365 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Live/GetRacer "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Team: Jacob Burns Car Number: 13 Class: Legends Transponder: 13775638
Best Position: 2
Final Position: 1
Final Class Position: 1
Total Laps: 16
Best Lap: 6
Best Lap Time: 00:00:14.165
Total Time: 00:05:43.405
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lap Position LapTime FlagStatus TotalTime
1 8 00:00:14.572 Green 00:00:23.097
2 5 00:00:14.458 Green 00:00:37.555
3 4 00:00:14.389 Green 00:00:51.944
4 3 00:00:14.258 Green 00:01:06.202
5 2 00:00:14.313 Green 00:01:20.515
6 2 00:00:14.165 Green 00:01:34.680
7 2 00:00:14.258 Green 00:01:48.938
8 1 00:00:14.391 Green 00:02:03.329
9 1 00:00:14.437 Green 00:02:17.766
10 1 00:00:14.299 Green 00:02:32.065
11 1 00:00:14.248 Green 00:02:46.313
12 1 00:00:14.260 Green 00:04:46.328
13 1 00:00:14.194 Green 00:05:00.522
14 1 00:00:14.251 Green 00:05:14.773
15 1 00:00:14.322 Green 00:05:29.095
16 1 00:00:14.310 Green 00:05:43.405
17 1 00:00:14.291 Green 00:05:57.696
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-06-19 20:52:41,369 - INFO - Monitoring car 13...
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lap Position LapTime FlagStatus TotalTime
1 8 00:00:14.572 Green 00:00:23.097
2 5 00:00:14.458 Green 00:00:37.555
3 4 00:00:14.389 Green 00:00:51.944
4 3 00:00:14.258 Green 00:01:06.202
5 2 00:00:14.313 Green 00:01:20.515
6 2 00:00:14.165 Green 00:01:34.680
7 2 00:00:14.258 Green 00:01:48.938
8 1 00:00:14.391 Green 00:02:03.329
9 1 00:00:14.437 Green 00:02:17.766
10 1 00:00:14.299 Green 00:02:32.065
11 1 00:00:14.248 Green 00:02:46.313
12 1 00:00:14.260 Green 00:04:46.328
13 1 00:00:14.194 Green 00:05:00.522
14 1 00:00:14.251 Green 00:05:14.773
15 1 00:00:14.322 Green 00:05:29.095
16 1 00:00:14.310 Green 00:05:43.405
17 1 00:00:14.291 Green 00:05:57.696
Completed Race
You can retrieve info for a completed race too. Omit CAR_NUMBER to write laps for all competitors in the field (fieldwide backfill mode).
Docker:
# Single car
docker run --rm -it \
--env-file .env \
ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass:latest \
lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER
# Full field
docker run --rm -it \
--env-file .env \
ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass:latest \
lemongrass laps RACE_ID
pip / uv:
lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER # single car
lemongrass laps RACE_ID # full field
Persisting CSV output:
lemongrass laps -owrites a.csvto the container's working directory (/data). The container runs as a non-root user, so that write stays inside the container and is lost on exit unless you mount a writable directory at/data. Bind mounts keep their host ownership, so pass--userto run as your host user — the CSV then lands in./outowned by you:mkdir -p out docker run --rm -it --env-file .env \ --user "$(id -u):$(id -g)" \ -v "$(pwd)/out:/data" \ ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass:latest \ lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER -o
Real example:
docker run --rm -it --env-file .env ghcr.io/wot-lemons/lemongrass:latest lemongrass laps 166429 852
2026-06-19 20:46:17,391 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Race/RaceDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Race 166429
The B.F.E. GP 2026 Started: 2026-06-12 10:00:00
High Plains Raceway Ends: 2026-06-14 19:30:00
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-06-19 20:46:17,487 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Race/IsLive "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:46:17,488 - INFO - Race 166429 is not live. Monitor mode disabled.
2026-06-19 20:46:17,587 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionsForRace "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:46:17,692 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:46:17,797 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:46:17,945 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:46:17,948 - INFO - Rate limited: sleeping 59.34s [6/6 slots used over 60s window; oldest request 0.66s ago]
2026-06-19 20:47:17,422 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:47:17,570 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:47:17,794 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:47:18,090 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:47:18,314 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
2026-06-19 20:47:18,626 - INFO - HTTP Request: POST https://api.race-monitor.com/v2/Results/SessionDetails "HTTP/1.1 200 OK"
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2026-06-19 20:47:18,913 - INFO - Current overall rankings.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pos. # Class Class Pos. Name Laps Transponder
1 852 A 1 Rusty Bottom Racing 351 D-34
2 4 A 2 Sew So Fast - GC edition 349 C-2
3 380 A 3 Vice City Racing 349 D-20
4 6 A 4 Stay Classy Racing 337 C-3
5 177 B 1 DadBodCarMod 336 D-11
6 49 B 2 Broken Spokes Racing 334 C-20
7 101 A 5 Smokey and the Bandit 333 D-1
8 11 A 6 Whiskey + Doughnuts =É. 333 165002
9 300 A 7 World War Zx 331 D-14
10 501 A 8 Vistabeam Racing Team 330 D-26
...
75 779 B 33 Poorsche Club of America (R) 59 D-31
76 333 B 34 Green Beret RacingÉ.II 53 D-19
77 73 B 35 Team HonDuh 23 5632016
78 28 A 27 Liquid Mechanics (R) 11 6201404
79 150 A 28 NTD Racing 9 D-8
80 35 C 17 Passhark 8 C-13
81 17 C 18 Haiku Racing C-6
82 72 1 Enforcement Motorsports (R) C-25
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Team: Car Number: 852 Class: A Transponder: D-34
Best Position: 7
Final Position: 1
Final Class Position: 1
Total Laps: 351
Best Lap: 214
Best Lap Time: 00:02:12.483
Total Time: 14:36:02.587
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Lap LapTime Position FlagStatus TotalTime
1 00:02:25.450 6 Green 06:28:04.193
2 00:02:24.449 5 Green 06:30:28.642
3 00:02:24.332 5 Green 06:32:52.974
4 00:02:26.745 5 Green 06:35:19.719
5 00:02:23.508 5 Green 06:37:43.227
6 00:02:23.444 4 Green 06:40:06.671
7 00:02:24.004 3 Green 06:42:30.675
8 00:02:43.345 3 Green 06:45:14.020
9 00:36:18.582 7 Green 07:21:32.602
10 00:02:23.425 7 Green 07:23:56.027
...
340 00:02:21.490 1 Green 14:09:37.216
341 00:02:26.332 1 Green 14:12:03.478
342 00:02:26.332 1 Green 14:14:29.810
343 00:02:24.485 1 Green 14:16:54.224
344 00:02:24.068 1 Green 14:19:18.222
345 00:02:21.403 1 Green 14:21:39.553
346 00:02:27.229 1 Green 14:24:06.782
347 00:02:28.195 1 Green 14:26:34.906
348 00:02:24.841 1 Green 14:28:59.674
349 00:02:20.867 1 Green 14:31:20.472
350 00:02:21.190 1 Green 14:33:41.592
351 00:02:21.065 1 Finish 14:36:02.587
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Race Management
The races subcommand provides tools for inspecting and managing race data stored in InfluxDB.
lemongrass races <subcommand> [args]
Interactive TUI
Run bare lemongrass with no arguments in a terminal to open a Home menu
that routes to the Laps and Races tools. Run lemongrass races with no
subcommand in a terminal to jump straight into the races browser: a
checklist of stored races.
| Key | Action |
|---|---|
a |
Select all races |
i |
Invert the current selection |
p |
Prune (delete) all checked races |
d |
Diagnose the highlighted race — pick a car to compare RaceMonitor vs. InfluxDB lap counts |
r |
Re-import the highlighted race |
b |
Backfill — search RaceMonitor by terms and import a race |
esc |
Back |
Both interactive entry points require an interactive TTY (stdin/stdout
attached to a terminal); non-interactively, or when a subcommand is given,
lemongrass races <subcommand> behaves exactly as documented below.
telem and pisugar-monitor remain CLI-only and have no TUI.
| Subcommand | Description |
|---|---|
list |
Show all stored races with lap counts and schema status |
prune RACE_ID... |
Delete all data for one or more races from InfluxDB |
backfill |
Run historical backfill for all tracked races (delegates to lemongrass race-backfill; use --help for all options) |
diagnose RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER |
Compare RaceMonitor vs InfluxDB lap counts for a specific car |
Examples
# List all stored races and their schema version status
lemongrass races list
# Delete a race (prompts for confirmation)
lemongrass races prune 144185
# Delete multiple races at once, skipping confirmation
lemongrass races prune 144185 120037 --yes
# Diagnose a lap count mismatch for car 252 in race 144185
lemongrass races diagnose 144185 252
Backfill Options
The backfill subcommand delegates to lemongrass race-backfill and supports these flags:
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
--dry-run |
Print what would be backfilled without writing anything |
--force |
Re-backfill every race, even those already complete and current |
--upgrade-stored |
Re-process laps already in InfluxDB whose schema_version is older than current — faster than --force because it skips re-fetching from RaceMonitor |
--validate |
Check that every expected race has metadata and at least one lap in InfluxDB |
--start-date YYYY-MM-DD |
Only include races starting on/after this date (default: 2017-01-01) |
Note:
--upgrade-storedis mutually exclusive with--start-dateand--validate; combine it with--forceto also re-fetch races already at the current schema.
Session Tracking
All lap points written to InfluxDB include a session_id tag corresponding to the RaceMonitor session ID. In Flux queries you can filter by session_id to isolate specific race segments (e.g. Day 1 vs. Day 2). Session metadata is stored in the race_sessions bucket.
Configuration
lemongrass is configured by an optional TOML file named by the LEMONGRASS_CONFIG environment
variable, falling back to built-in defaults. Secrets (INFLUX_TELEMETRY_TOKEN,
RACEMONITOR_TOKENS) are supplied via the environment and referenced by *_env keys in the
file — environment variables are not used for any non-secret setting. Copy
lemongrass.toml.sample to get started. See docs/CONFIGURATION.md for
the full key reference.
Contributing
For development setup, running the test suite, and testing against a local InfluxDB stack instead of prod, see CONTRIBUTING.md.
Upgrading from v1.x
As of v2.0.0, the individual entry points (laps, telem, race-backfill, pisugar-monitor, race-diagnose) were replaced by a single lemongrass command. If you have the old package installed, update and prefix commands with lemongrass:
| Before | After |
|---|---|
laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER |
lemongrass laps RACE_ID CAR_NUMBER |
telem |
lemongrass telem |
race-backfill |
lemongrass race-backfill or lemongrass races backfill |
pisugar-monitor |
lemongrass pisugar-monitor |
race-diagnose |
lemongrass race-diagnose or lemongrass races diagnose |
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