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python3 base API client for shopware6

Project description

lib_shopware6_api_base

CI CodeQL License: MIT Open in Codespaces PyPI PyPI - Downloads Code Style: Ruff codecov Maintainability security: bandit

A Python base API client for Shopware 6, supporting Windows, Linux, and macOS. Supports all OAuth2 authentication methods for both Admin API and Storefront API. Paginated requests are fully supported.

This is the base abstraction layer. For higher-level functions, see lib_shopware6_api.

Python 3.10+ required.


v3.0.0 (2026-02-03) - complete overhaul

Breaking Changes:

  • Migrated from attrs to Pydantic for all data models (Criteria, Filters, Aggregations, Sorting)
  • Migrated HTTP client from requests/requests-oauthlib to httpx/authlib
  • Migrated OAuth2 from oauthlib to authlib (OAuth 2.1 compliant)
  • Minimum Python version raised to 3.10+
  • Filter/Criteria classes now require keyword arguments: EqualsFilter(field="x", value=1) instead of EqualsFilter("x", 1)
  • Environment variables use SHOPWARE_ prefix to avoid collision with system variables (e.g., Windows USERNAME).

New Features:

  • load_config_from_env() and require_config_from_env() for .env file loading
  • ConfigurationError exception for configuration issues
  • ExitCode enum for CLI exit codes
  • HTTP/2 support via httpx
  • ~20-30% performance improvement from httpx

Table of Contents


Configuration

Configuration is managed via the ConfShopware6ApiBase class (Pydantic-based) which can load settings from:

  1. Environment variables
  2. A .env file
  3. Direct instantiation

Environment File (.env)

Copy example.env to .env and adjust values for your shop:

# API Endpoints
SHOPWARE_ADMIN_API_URL="https://shop.example.com/api"
SHOPWARE_STOREFRONT_API_URL="https://shop.example.com/store-api"

# OAuth2 Security (set to "1" only for local HTTP development)
SHOPWARE_INSECURE_TRANSPORT="0"

# User Credentials Grant (for interactive apps with refresh tokens)
SHOPWARE_USERNAME="admin@example.com"
SHOPWARE_PASSWORD="your-password"

# Resource Owner Grant (for automation/CLI - no refresh tokens)
SHOPWARE_CLIENT_ID="SWIAXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"
SHOPWARE_CLIENT_SECRET="your-integration-secret"

# Grant type: USER_CREDENTIALS or RESOURCE_OWNER
SHOPWARE_GRANT_TYPE="RESOURCE_OWNER"

# Storefront API access key (from Sales Channel settings)
SHOPWARE_STORE_API_SW_ACCESS_KEY="SWSCXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"

.env Settings Reference

All environment variables use the SHOPWARE_ prefix to avoid collision with system variables.

Variable Description Example
SHOPWARE_ADMIN_API_URL Admin API endpoint https://shop.example.com/api
SHOPWARE_STOREFRONT_API_URL Storefront API endpoint https://shop.example.com/store-api
SHOPWARE_INSECURE_TRANSPORT Allow HTTP (dev only) 0 (production) or 1 (dev)
SHOPWARE_USERNAME Admin user email admin@example.com
SHOPWARE_PASSWORD Admin user password secret
SHOPWARE_CLIENT_ID Integration Access ID SWIA...
SHOPWARE_CLIENT_SECRET Integration Secret ...
SHOPWARE_GRANT_TYPE Auth method USER_CREDENTIALS or RESOURCE_OWNER
SHOPWARE_STORE_API_SW_ACCESS_KEY Storefront access key SWSC...

Loading Configuration

from lib_shopware6_api_base import (
    ConfShopware6ApiBase,
    load_config_from_env,
    require_config_from_env,
    Shopware6AdminAPIClientBase,
)

# Option 1: Auto-find .env in current or parent directories
config = load_config_from_env()

# Option 2: Require .env file (raises ConfigurationError if not found)
config = require_config_from_env()

# Option 3: Load from specific file
config = load_config_from_env("/path/to/my.env")

# Option 4: Direct instantiation
config = ConfShopware6ApiBase(
    shopware_admin_api_url="https://shop.example.com/api",
    username="admin",
    password="secret",
)

# Use the config
client = Shopware6AdminAPIClientBase(config=config)

API Clients

Admin API

from lib_shopware6_api_base import Shopware6AdminAPIClientBase, Criteria

client = Shopware6AdminAPIClientBase(config=config)

# GET request
response = client.request_get("currency")

# GET with pagination (fetches all records in chunks)
response = client.request_get_paginated("product", junk_size=100)

# POST request (search)
criteria = Criteria(limit=10)
response = client.request_post("search/product", payload=criteria)

# POST with pagination
response = client.request_post_paginated("search/order", payload=criteria, junk_size=50)

# PATCH request (update)
client.request_patch("product/abc123", payload={"name": "New Name"})

# PUT request (upsert)
client.request_put("tag/xyz789", payload={"id": "xyz789", "name": "My Tag"})

# DELETE request
client.request_delete("tag/xyz789")

Storefront API

from lib_shopware6_api_base import Shopware6StoreFrontClientBase, Criteria

client = Shopware6StoreFrontClientBase(config=config)

# GET request (returns dict)
response = client.request_get("context")

# GET request (returns list)
currencies = client.request_get_list("currency")

# POST request with criteria
criteria = Criteria(limit=5)
products = client.request_post("product", payload=criteria)

Request Methods

All request methods accept these parameters:

Parameter Type Description
request_url str API endpoint (without base URL)
payload dict | Criteria | None Request body
update_header_fields dict[str, str] | None Custom headers

Admin API methods also support:

Parameter Type Description
content_type str Content type (json, octet-stream)
additional_query_params dict URL query parameters

Custom Headers

For bulk operations, use predefined header constants:

from lib_shopware6_api_base import (
    HEADER_write_in_single_transactions,  # {"single-operation": "true"}
    HEADER_write_in_separate_transactions,  # {"single-operation": "false"}
    HEADER_index_synchronously,  # {"indexing-behavior": "null"}
    HEADER_index_asynchronously,  # {"indexing-behavior": "use-queue-indexing"}
    HEADER_index_disabled,  # {"indexing-behavior": "disable-indexing"}
    HEADER_fail_on_error,  # {"fail-on-error": "true"}
    HEADER_do_not_fail_on_error,  # {"fail-on-error": "false"}
)

# Combine headers
headers = HEADER_write_in_single_transactions | HEADER_index_asynchronously
client.request_post("_action/sync", payload=data, update_header_fields=headers)

Query Syntax (Criteria)

The Criteria class (Pydantic model) mirrors Shopware's DAL query syntax:

from lib_shopware6_api_base import Criteria, EqualsFilter, AscFieldSorting

criteria = Criteria(
    limit=10,
    page=1,
    filter=[EqualsFilter(field="active", value=True)],
    sort=[AscFieldSorting(field="name")],
)

Filters

from lib_shopware6_api_base import (
    EqualsFilter,
    EqualsAnyFilter,
    ContainsFilter,
    RangeFilter,
    PrefixFilter,
    SuffixFilter,
    NotFilter,
    MultiFilter,
    FilterOperator,
    RangeParam,
)

# Exact match
EqualsFilter(field="stock", value=10)

# Match any of values
EqualsAnyFilter(field="id", value=["abc", "def"])

# LIKE '%value%'
ContainsFilter(field="name", value="Bronze")

# LIKE 'value%'
PrefixFilter(field="name", value="Pro")

# LIKE '%value'
SuffixFilter(field="sku", value="-XL")

# Range filter
RangeFilter(field="price", parameters={RangeParam.GTE: 10, RangeParam.LTE: 100})
# Or with strings: parameters={"gte": 10, "lte": 100}

# NOT filter
NotFilter(operator="or", queries=[
    EqualsFilter(field="stock", value=0),
    EqualsFilter(field="active", value=False),
])

# Multi filter (combine with AND/OR)
MultiFilter(operator="and", queries=[
    EqualsFilter(field="active", value=True),
    ContainsFilter(field="name", value="Premium"),
])

Sorting

from lib_shopware6_api_base import FieldSorting, AscFieldSorting, DescFieldSorting

# Generic sorting
FieldSorting(field="name", order="ASC", naturalSorting=True)

# Shorthand ascending
AscFieldSorting(field="name", naturalSorting=True)

# Shorthand descending
DescFieldSorting(field="price")

Aggregations

from lib_shopware6_api_base import (
    AvgAggregation,
    CountAggregation,
    MaxAggregation,
    MinAggregation,
    SumAggregation,
    StatsAggregation,
    TermsAggregation,
    FilterAggregation,
    EntityAggregation,
    DateHistogramAggregation,
)

criteria = Criteria(
    aggregations=[
        AvgAggregation(name="avg-price", field="price"),
        TermsAggregation(name="manufacturers", field="manufacturerId", limit=10),
        FilterAggregation(
            name="active-avg",
            filter=[EqualsFilter(field="active", value=True)],
            aggregation=AvgAggregation(name="price", field="price"),
        ),
    ]
)

Associations

Load related entities:

criteria = Criteria()
criteria.associations["manufacturer"] = Criteria()
criteria.associations["categories"] = Criteria(limit=5)

Error Handling

The library provides specific exception classes for different error scenarios:

from lib_shopware6_api_base import (
    ShopwareAPIError,
    ConfigurationError,
    Shopware6AdminAPIClientBase,
    load_config_from_env,
)

# Handle configuration errors
try:
    config = load_config_from_env("/path/to/missing.env")
except ConfigurationError as e:
    print(f"Configuration error: {e}")
    # Handle missing or invalid configuration

# Handle API errors
try:
    client = Shopware6AdminAPIClientBase(config=config)
    response = client.request_get("product/invalid-id")
except ShopwareAPIError as e:
    print(f"API error: {e}")
    # Handle API errors (404, 401, 500, etc.)

Exception Types

Exception When Raised
ConfigurationError Missing .env file, invalid configuration values
ShopwareAPIError HTTP errors from the API (4xx, 5xx responses)

CLI Usage

Usage: lib_shopware6_api_base [OPTIONS] COMMAND [ARGS]...

  Python base API client for Shopware 6

Options:
  --version                     Show version and exit
  --traceback / --no-traceback  Show traceback on errors
  -h, --help                    Show this message and exit

Commands:
  info  Show program information

Installation

Via uv (recommended)

# One-shot run
uvx lib_shopware6_api_base --help

# Install as CLI tool
uv tool install lib_shopware6_api_base

# Install as dependency
uv pip install lib_shopware6_api_base

Via pip

pip install lib_shopware6_api_base

Requirements

Automatically installed dependencies:

  • pydantic>=2.0.0 - Data validation
  • pydantic-settings>=2.0.0 - Settings management
  • httpx>=0.28 - HTTP client
  • authlib>=1.6 - OAuth2 authentication
  • rich-click - CLI formatting
  • orjson - Fast JSON serialization
  • lib_cli_exit_tools>=2.2.4 - CLI utilities

License

MIT License

Contributing

See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

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