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Pure-Python ECDSA license tokens for PyArmor outer keys (bind-data), with plan/feature policy helpers.

Project description

licensekit

Pure-Python ECDSA license tokens for PyArmor outer keys (bind-data), with plan/feature policy helpers. Designed to work nicely with PyArmor --outer + --bind-data

current_version = "v0.1.3"

Flow

graph TD
    A["1. Vendor generates<br/>keys"] -->|license_signing_private.pem<br/>license_signing_public.pem| B["2. Issue tokens<br/>per customer<br/>can create with multiple products allowed"]
    B -->|Token:<br/>payload.signature| C["3. Put token into<br/>PyArmor runtime license key<br/>--bind-data"]
    C -->|Ship<br/> license_signing_public.pem<br/> + pyarmor.rkey <br/> separately<br/> which can hold multiple<br/>products in 1 key | F["5b. Customer receives<br/>license key"]
    D["4. Obfuscate app<br/>with PyArmor<br/>pyarmor gen --outer"]
    D -->|Ship obfuscated app<br/>separately this could have trial period key | E["5a. Customer receives<br/>obfuscated app"]
    E --> G["6. App verifies<br/>token signature"]
    F --> G
    G -->|Extract claims<br/>at runtime| H["7. Enforce plan<br/>& features"]
    H -->|Allow/Deny| I["App runs<br/>or blocks"]
    
    style A fill:#e1f5ff
    style B fill:#e1f5ff
    style C fill:#e1f5ff
    style D fill:#fff3e0
    style E fill:#fff3e0
    style F fill:#fff3e0
    style G fill:#f3e5f5
    style H fill:#f3e5f5
    style I fill:#c8e6c9

This package issues and verifies small signed license tokens using pure-Python ECDSA (ecdsa package). It is designed to work nicely with PyArmor --outer + --bind-data:

  • Vendor generates a signed token (payload JSON + signature).
  • Vendor stores that token inside pyarmor.rkey using pyarmor gen key --bind-data.
  • App reads the token from the runtime key (__pyarmor__(..., b"keyinfo", 1)), verifies it, and enforces claims.

It also provides:

  • Feature flags helper (ctx.feature("export"))
  • Plan gating (ctx.require_plan("pro"))
  • Optional public-key file loading + SHA-256 fingerprint pinning to reduce key-swap risk.

Vendor workflow

  1. Install Pip
pip install licensekit

Poetry:

poetry cache clear pypi --all -n
poetry add licensekit
  1. Generate keys (once)

Using installed CLI:

licensekit-make-keys --out-dir .

This writes:

</absolute/path/to/>/license_signing_private.pem
</absolute/path/to/>/license_signing_public.pem
  • license_signing_private.pem (keep secret)
  • license_signing_public.pem (safe to ship)
  1. Issue a token (per customer)
licensekit-issue-license  --product my_product  --customer customerA  --plan pro  --days 60  --features export,sync,api  --private-key license_signing_private.pem

This prints a token like:

<base64url(payload_json)>.<base64url(signature)>
  1. Put token into PyArmor runtime key (outer key)
licensekit-make-pyarmor-key --token "PASTE_TOKEN_HERE" --customer customerA --expire-days 60
# outputs: </absolute/path/to/>licenses/customerA/pyarmor.rkey
  1. LicenseContext in the python Entrypoint

Fingerprint pinning (recommended)

If you load the public key from disk, an attacker could try to replace it with their own. To reduce that risk, pin an allowlist of public-key fingerprints in your app.

To compute fingerprint:

licensekit-show-public-key-fingerprint

Then embed that hex digest string in your app as PINNED = ["..."].

App usage (PyArmor hook / earliest startup) Load public key from file + fingerprint pinning

from licensekit import LicenseContext

print("Started Test.py")

PINNED = ["<sha256 hex fingerprint>"]

print("Getting License Context")
ctx = LicenseContext.from_pyarmor_files(
    pubkey_path="license_signing_public.pem",
    expected_product="my_product",
    require_customer=True,
    require_plan=True,
    pinned_fingerprints_sha256=PINNED,
    search=True,
    base_file=__file__,
)

print("Checking Pro plan")
ctx.require_plan("pro")
print("has Pro plan")

if ctx.feature("export"):
    print("Export enabled")

Use embedded public key bytes (no file loading)

from licensekit import LicenseContext

PUBLIC_KEY_PEM = b\"\"\"-----BEGIN PUBLIC KEY-----
... contents ...
-----END PUBLIC KEY-----\"\"\"

ctx = LicenseContext.from_pyarmor(
    public_key_pem=PUBLIC_KEY_PEM,
    expected_product="my_product",
    require_customer=True,
    require_plan=True,
)
  1. Obfuscate with PyArmor (outer key required)
pyarmor gen --outer -O dist test.py

Ship dist/ without the key. Provide customer pyarmor.rkey.

Shipping a public key file next to the runtime key

You may also ship:

  • license_pub.pem (public key PEM)
  • pyarmor.rkey

in the same folder, then load the public key from disk at runtime.

Testing with licensekit

When testing packages that use licensekit, you don't have access to the PyArmor runtime (unless code is obfuscated), so LicenseContext.from_pyarmor_files() will fail.

licensekit provides two approaches to mock LicenseContext during testing:

  1. Recommended: sys.modules mocking at import time (most reliable)
  2. Alternative: pytest fixtures (simpler but requires careful setup)

Approach 1: sys.modules Mocking (Recommended)

This approach is the most reliable because it mocks licensekit before any code tries to import it, avoiding PyArmor runtime detection entirely.

Create a conftest.py at your project root (before pytest discovers test files):

# conftest.py (at project root)
"""
Root-level pytest configuration for mocking PyArmor license validation.

This file MUST be at the root of the project so pytest discovers and loads it
BEFORE scanning test directories. This ensures mocks are in place before any
code tries to import licensekit.
"""

from licensekit.testing_utils import install_mocks

# Install mocks at module load time, before pytest discovers any tests
install_mocks()

That's it! Now all your tests will use mocked licensekit without any license validation.

# test_my_feature.py
from myapp import my_licensed_feature

def test_my_feature():
    # LicenseContext is mocked at import time, so this works without a real license
    result = my_licensed_feature()
    assert result is not None

Approach 2: pytest Fixtures (Alternative)

If you prefer the pytest fixtures approach:

# conftest.py
from licensekit import patch_license_context

# The autouse fixture will apply to all tests automatically

This works but is less reliable than Approach 1 because it depends on fixture timing.

How the mocks work

The mocks provide:

  • product: "forced_mock_test_product"
  • customer: "forced_mock_test_customer"
  • plan: "forced_mock_pro_plan"
  • features: ["forced_mock_export", "forced_mock_sync", "forced_mock_api"]

All license checks (.require_plan(), .feature(), etc.) return True or succeed without error.

Customizing the mock

If you need different claim values for specific tests, you can create custom mocks:

# conftest.py
from licensekit.testing_utils import create_mock_licensekit_context
import sys

# Create a custom mock with your desired claims
custom_context_module = create_mock_licensekit_context()

class MyCustomMockContext(custom_context_module.LicenseContext):
    @staticmethod
    def from_pyarmor(*args, **kwargs):
        return MyCustomMockContext(payload={
            "product": "my_product",
            "customer": "test_customer",
            "plan": "free",  # Test free tier features
            "features": ["basic"],
        })

# Replace the mock
sys.modules["licensekit.context"].LicenseContext = MyCustomMockContext

Testing obfuscated code

Once your code is obfuscated with PyArmor:

  • The PyArmor runtime will be available
  • License validation will work normally
  • Your production code doesn't need any test-specific logic

This means you can safely:

  1. Write tests that pass with the mocked LicenseContext
  2. Obfuscate and ship the code
  3. License validation works correctly in production

Payload schema (suggested)

Typical payload fields:

  • product (string) required
  • customer (string) optional but recommended
  • plan ("free" | "pro" | "enterprise") optional but recommended
  • issued_at (unix epoch int) recommended
  • expires_at (unix epoch int; 0 means no expiry) recommended
  • features (list of strings) optional

You can add extra claims (like seat counts, feature bundles, etc.) and enforce them in your app.

Development

Install the local environment

python -m venv venv

Windows

venv/scripts/activate

Mac/Linux

source venv/bin/activate

Install the local licensekit project

Install poetry package manager

pip install poetry

Lock poetry dependencies

poetry cache clear pypi --all -n
poetry lock

Install licensekit package via poetry (including dependencies)

poetry install --all-extras

Test

pytest
coverage run -m pytest
coverage report
coverage html
mypy --html-report mypy_report .
flake8 . --count --select=E9,F63,F7,F82 --show-source --statistics --format=html --htmldir="flake8_report/basic" --exclude=venv
flake8 . --count --exit-zero --max-complexity=11 --max-line-length=127 --statistics --format=html --htmldir="flake8_report/complexity" --exclude=venv

BumpVer

With the CLI command bumpver, you can search for and update version strings in your project files. It has a flexible pattern syntax to support many version schemes (SemVer, CalVer or otherwise). Run BumbVer with:

bumpver update --major
bumpver update --minor
bumpver update --patch

Build

poetry build

Publish

poetry publish

Automated PyPI Publishing

This project uses GitHub Actions to automatically publish to PyPI when a new version tag is pushed.

Setup (One-time configuration)

  1. Register a Trusted Publisher on PyPI:
    • Go to https://pypi.org/manage/account/publishing/
    • Click "Add a new pending publisher"
    • Fill in the following details:
      • PyPI Project Name: licensekit
      • Owner: systemizing-solutions (your GitHub username)
      • Repository name: licensekit
      • Workflow name: publish.yml
      • Environment name: pypi
    • Click "Add pending publisher"

How it works

When you use bumpver to update the version:

bumpver update --patch  # or --minor, --major

This will:

  1. Update the version in pyproject.toml, src/licensekit/__init__.py, and README.md
  2. Create a git commit with the version bump
  3. Create a git tag (e.g., 4.0.1)
  4. Push the tag to GitHub

GitHub Actions will automatically detect the new tag and:

  1. Build the distribution packages (wheel and source)
  2. Publish to PyPI using the trusted publisher authentication

Security

This approach uses OpenID Connect (OIDC) Trusted Publishers, which is more secure than API tokens because:

  • ✅ No credentials are stored in GitHub secrets
  • ✅ Only this specific workflow can publish
  • ✅ Only from this specific repository
  • ✅ PyPI automatically verifies the request is legitimate

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