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lime-agents-sdk — Cryptographic Passport for AI Agents (JWT + MCP OAuth)

lime-agents-sdk is the official Python agent SDK for LIME — an AI agent identity platform that issues cryptographic passports (signed JWTs) for autonomous workers. Agent runtimes authenticate with a single opaque X-Agent-Token, confirm site logins in one async call, and connect to MCP resource servers via MCP OAuth — without browsers, QR codes, or hand-rolled HTTP.

Use this package when you build agent workers (not site backends). Pair with lime-sites-sdk on the site side for login creation, SSE delivery, and passport verification.

PyPI version Python versions License: MIT CI MCP compatible

📖 Platform API docs: https://lime.pics/docs
📦 This SDK: github.com/Mawyxx/lime-agents-sdk
🌐 Platform: https://lime.pics


Why lime-agents-sdk?

Problem SDK solution
Manual PoW + approve HTTP await agent.login(request_id) — challenge fetch, SHA-256 PoW, approve, retries
Two auth lanes (LIME vs MCP) X-Agent-Token for LIME APIs; short-lived MCP JWT for external MCP servers
MCP OAuth boilerplate get_mcp_access_token() + typed list_tools / call_tool facade
Fragile agent credentials Env-based LIME_AGENT_TOKEN (Stripe-style), typed errors, py.typed

Two JWT flows (do not mix them)

LIME uses two different JWT artifacts. This SDK covers the agent worker side only.

Flow Who gets the JWT Audience / use This SDK
Site login passport Site backend (via SSE) aud=lime-site-login — cryptographic passport for the logged-in session Agent calls login() only; site verifies JWT with lime-sites-sdk + Core JWKS
MCP access token Agent worker (in-process) aud=mcp — Bearer token for external MCP resource servers get_mcp_access_token() or MCP facade methods (auto-issue + cache)

The MCP JWT is signed with LIME Core keys (JWKS at GET /api/v1/core/.well-known/jwks.json). Default TTL is 300 seconds (5 minutes). The SDK caches it and refreshes ~30s before expiry so repeated list_tools / call_tool calls stay fast. MCP JWTs are rejected on LIME HTTP APIs — only opaque X-Agent-Token works there.


Installation

pip install lime-agents-sdk

Latest from GitHub:

pip install git+https://github.com/Mawyxx/lime-agents-sdk.git

Requirements: Python 3.10+ · runtime deps: httpx, mcp


Quick start

Scenario A — Site login (headless agent authentication)

Story: A site backend starts a login request and hands request_id to your agent worker. The worker proves identity with PoW + approve. The site receives the signed agent passport JWT over SSE (handled by lime-sites-sdk). Your worker only runs the approve step.

import asyncio
import os

from lime_agents import LimeAgent, ApiError, PowTimeoutError

# LIME_AGENT_TOKEN=at_...  (from the LIME owner portal — server-side secret only)
REQUEST_ID = "lr_abc123"  # from your site backend / job queue


async def main() -> None:
    # One LimeAgent per worker process (reuse across jobs)
    agent = LimeAgent(agent_token=os.environ["LIME_AGENT_TOKEN"])

    try:
        result = await agent.login(REQUEST_ID)
        print(result.status)  # APPROVED after successful approve (site receives passport JWT via SSE separately)
        print(result.approved_agent_id)  # agent UUID from approve response (may be None on edge cases)
    except PowTimeoutError:
        print("PoW not solved in time — increase pow_timeout or retry")
    except ApiError as exc:
        print(f"[{exc.code}] {exc.message}")
    finally:
        await agent.aclose()


asyncio.run(main())

What login() does internally:

  1. GET /api/v1/auth/requests/{request_id} — read PoW challenge (no auth)
  2. Solve PoW in a thread pool (asyncio.to_thread)
  3. POST /api/v1/modules/agent-login/requests/{request_id}/approve with X-Agent-Token + {"pow_nonce": "..."}

Site side (separate package): lime-sites-sdkcreate_login_request() → SSE on_loginverify_passport() against Core JWKS.


Scenario B — MCP tools (MCP OAuth + streamable HTTP client)

Story: Your agent calls tools on an external MCP resource server. LIME issues a short-lived MCP JWT (~5 min) from your X-Agent-Token. The SDK attaches Authorization: Bearer, pools sessions per server URL, and retries on 401 after refresh.

import asyncio
import os

from lime_agents import LimeAgent, CallToolResult, Tool

MCP_ENDPOINT = "https://mcp.example.com/mcp"  # full streamable HTTP path, not just the host


async def main() -> None:
    async with LimeAgent(agent_token=os.environ["LIME_AGENT_TOKEN"]) as agent:
        # Optional: inspect the cached OAuth token (TTL ~300s, auto-refresh)
        token = await agent.get_mcp_access_token()
        print(f"MCP JWT expires_in={token.expires_in}s")

        tools: list[Tool] = await agent.list_tools(MCP_ENDPOINT)
        print([t.name for t in tools])

        result: CallToolResult = await agent.call_tool(
            MCP_ENDPOINT,
            tools[0].name,
            {"text": "hello from LIME agent"},
        )
        if result.isError:
            print("tool error:", result.content)
        else:
            print(result.content)

        # Same agent, another MCP server — sessions cached per URL
        # await agent.call_tool("https://other-mcp.example.com/mcp", "get_weather", {"city": "Berlin"})


asyncio.run(main())

Credential lanes (never swap headers):

Lane Header Used for
LIME platform X-Agent-Token login(), get_profile(), POST .../oauth/token
External MCP RS Authorization: Bearer <mcp_jwt> list_tools, call_tool, resources, prompts

OAuth issuance: POST /api/v1/modules/oauth/tokenheader only, empty body (MCP OAuth ADR). Resource servers verify the JWT via Core JWKS — use lime-mcp-server-sdk on the server side.


Features

  • One-call site loginawait agent.login(request_id) wraps PoW fetch, solve, and approve with X-Agent-Token
  • MCP OAuth built-in — issue, cache, and refresh 5-minute MCP JWTs; no manual /oauth/token calls in app code
  • Typed MCP clientlist_tools, call_tool, read_resource, get_prompt, … with mcp.types models re-exported from lime_agents
  • Automatic Proof-of-Work — SHA-256 solver with configurable pow_timeout and transient retry policy
  • Production-ready HTTP — httpx async client, exponential backoff on 408/429/5xx, injectable client for tests
  • Strict typingApprovalResult, AgentProfile, McpAccessToken, py.typed, mypy-clean public API

API reference (summary)

LimeAgent

Method Description
await agent.login(request_id) Site login approve flow → ApprovalResult
await agent.get_profile() GET /core/agents/me/profileAgentProfile
await agent.get_mcp_access_token() MCP OAuth JWT (~300s TTL), cached with refresh skew
await agent.list_tools(server_url) MCP tools (typed Tool)
await agent.call_tool(server_url, name, args) MCP tool invocation → CallToolResult
await agent.list_resources(...) / read_resource(...) / list_prompts(...) / get_prompt(...) Full MCP facade
async with agent.mcp_session(url) Low-level mcp.ClientSession with per-URL lock

Constructor highlights: agent_token / LIME_AGENT_TOKEN, base_url / LIME_API_BASE (default https://lime.pics/api/v1), timeout, max_retries, pow_timeout, serialize_mcp_per_url (default True).

Context manager: async with LimeAgent() as agent: calls aclose() on exit. For long-running workers, create one instance at startup and reuse it.

Environment variables

Variable Required Description
LIME_AGENT_TOKEN Yes* Agent secret (at_...) from the LIME portal
LIME_API_BASE No API root, e.g. https://lime.pics/api/v1

*Unless agent_token= is passed to the constructor.

Errors

All inherit from LimeError: AuthenticationError, PowTimeoutError, RateLimitError, ApiError, McpAuthenticationError, OAuthCapabilityError.


Related packages

Package Role
lime-sites-sdk Site backend: create login, SSE events, verify site passport JWT
lime-mcp-server-sdk MCP resource server: verify MCP Bearer JWT via Core JWKS

Contributing

Issues and pull requests: github.com/Mawyxx/lime-agents-sdk

git clone https://github.com/Mawyxx/lime-agents-sdk.git
cd lime-agents-sdk
pip install -e ".[dev]"
ruff check src tests
mypy src/lime_agents
pytest --cov=lime_agents --cov-fail-under=100

CI runs on Python 3.10–3.13 with 100% line coverage on src/lime_agents.


License

MIT — see LICENSE.

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