LingTai WhatsApp Cloud API MCP server
Project description
lingtai-whatsapp
LingTai MCP server for the official Meta WhatsApp Business Platform / Cloud API.
This package intentionally targets the official WhatsApp Cloud API only. It does not implement or recommend unofficial WhatsApp Web bridges (Baileys/whatsmeow style), because those violate WhatsApp's Terms of Service and can ban numbers.
Install
pip install lingtai-whatsapp
For local development before the first PyPI release:
pip install -e .
src/lingtai_whatsapp/licc.py is vendored from the first-party LingTai MCP repos and implements the LICC v1 inbox callback contract. Keep it synchronized with sibling packages (lingtai-telegram, lingtai-feishu, lingtai-wechat, lingtai-imap) when the protocol changes.
What it provides
- MCP stdio server:
python -m lingtai_whatsapp - Omnibus
whatsapptool with actions:send,reply,react,check,read,search,contacts,add_contact,remove_contact,templates,accounts,status - LICC v1 inbox callback for inbound WhatsApp messages
- Local message/contact persistence under the hosted agent directory
- Optional stdlib HTTP webhook receiver for Meta GET verification + signed POST callbacks
- MCP resources for setup/onboarding/status:
lingtai://manifestlingtai://skills/whatsapplingtai://docs/configurationlingtai://docs/troubleshootinglingtai://statuslingtai://onboarding/whatsapplingtai://onboarding/html-template
Configuration
Set LINGTAI_WHATSAPP_CONFIG to a JSON file. LingTai normally wires this through init.json's mcp.whatsapp.env entry.
{
"accounts": [
{
"alias": "main",
"access_token": "EAAG...",
"phone_number_id": "123456789",
"waba_id": "987654321",
"app_secret": "...",
"verify_token": "choose-a-random-webhook-token",
"api_version": "v20.0",
"display_phone_number": "+1 555 0100",
"webhook": {
"public_url": "https://example.com/webhooks/whatsapp",
"host": "127.0.0.1",
"port": 8088,
"path": "/webhooks/whatsapp"
},
"templates": [
{"name": "hello_world", "language": "en_US"}
]
}
]
}
Required per account:
| Field | Purpose |
|---|---|
alias |
Local LingTai account name. Defaults to default if omitted. |
access_token |
Meta system-user/permanent access token with WhatsApp messaging permissions. |
phone_number_id |
Meta phone number id used by /{phone_number_id}/messages. |
waba_id or business_account_id |
WhatsApp Business Account id for operator reference/onboarding. |
app_secret |
Used to verify X-Hub-Signature-256 on webhook POST callbacks. |
verify_token |
Random operator-chosen token used for Meta webhook GET verification. |
Optional:
api_versiondefaults tov20.0.display_phone_numberis informational only.webhookstarts a local HTTP listener whenportis present.templatesis a local list of approved template names/languages the agent can inspect withwhatsapp(action="templates").
Secrets are plaintext by LingTai addon convention, but all tool/resource status results are redacted: access tokens, app secrets, and verify tokens are never echoed.
LingTai activation
When used as a curated LingTai MCP, the agent's init.json should include:
{
"addons": ["whatsapp"],
"mcp": {
"whatsapp": {
"type": "stdio",
"command": "/Users/<you>/.lingtai-tui/runtime/venv/bin/python",
"args": ["-m", "lingtai_whatsapp"],
"env": {
"LINGTAI_WHATSAPP_CONFIG": ".secrets/whatsapp.json"
}
}
}
}
Then create .secrets/whatsapp.json using the schema above and run system(action="refresh") from the agent.
Webhook setup
Meta requires a public HTTPS callback URL for inbound WhatsApp messages and delivery statuses. This MCP can run a local HTTP server if the first account's config includes webhook.port:
"webhook": {
"public_url": "https://example.com/webhooks/whatsapp",
"host": "127.0.0.1",
"port": 8088,
"path": "/webhooks/whatsapp"
}
Expose that local listener with your preferred HTTPS reverse proxy/tunnel (Cloudflare Tunnel, ngrok, Caddy, nginx, etc.), then configure Meta's callback URL to public_url and verify it with the same verify_token stored in config.
Webhook behavior:
GET <path>?hub.mode=subscribe&hub.verify_token=...&hub.challenge=...returns the challenge when the token matches.POST <path>validatesX-Hub-Signature-256whenapp_secretis present, stores incoming messages, and pushes LICC inbox events to the hosting LingTai agent.- For multi-account configs, inbound POSTs are routed by
metadata.phone_number_id; unknown phone ids fall back to the default account.
WhatsApp Cloud API constraints
- Free-form business replies are allowed only within the 24-hour customer-service window after a user's message.
- Outside the 24-hour window, use an approved message template.
- The Cloud API is for WhatsApp Business accounts; ordinary personal WhatsApp Web sessions are intentionally out of scope.
Development
python -m pytest -q
The tests avoid real network calls. The send path uses Meta's Graph API only when credentials are present and the tool action is invoked.
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