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A lightweight Python library for optimizing and cleaning LLM inputs

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Project description

Prompt Refiner

PyPI version Python Versions Downloads GitHub Stars CI Status codecov License Code style: ruff Documentation Hugging Face Spaces

🚀 Lightweight Python library for AI Agents, RAG apps, and chatbots with smart context management and automatic token optimization. Save 5-70% on API costs - 57% average reduction on function calling, 5-15% on RAG contexts.


🎯 Perfect for:

RAG ApplicationsAI AgentsChatbotsDocument ProcessingCost Optimization


Why use Prompt Refiner?

Build AI agents, RAG applications, and chatbots with automatic token optimization and smart context management. Here's a complete example (see examples/quickstart.py for full code):

from prompt_refiner import MessagesPacker, SchemaCompressor, ResponseCompressor, StripHTML, NormalizeWhitespace

# 1. Pack messages (automatic refining with default strategies)
packer = MessagesPacker(
    track_tokens=True,
    system="<p>You are a helpful AI assistant.</p>",
    context=(["<div>Installation Guide...</div>"], StripHTML() | NormalizeWhitespace()),
    query="<span>Search for Python books.</span>"
)
messages = packer.pack()

# 2. Compress tool schema
tool_schema = pydantic_function_tool(SearchBooksInput, name="search_books")
compressed_schema = SchemaCompressor().process(tool_schema)

# 3. Call LLM with compressed schema
response = client.chat.completions.create(
    model="gpt-4o-mini", messages=messages, tools=[compressed_schema]
)

# 4. Compress tool response
tool_response = search_books(**json.loads(tool_call.function.arguments))
compressed_response = ResponseCompressor().process(tool_response)

Default refining strategies:

  • system/query: MinimalStrategy (StripHTML + NormalizeWhitespace)
  • context/history: StandardStrategy (StripHTML + NormalizeWhitespace + Deduplicate)
  • Override with tuple: context=(docs, StripHTML() | NormalizeWhitespace())

💡 Run python examples/quickstart.py to see the complete workflow with real OpenAI API verification.

Key benefits:

  • Default strategies - Automatic refining (MinimalStrategy for system/query, StandardStrategy for context/history)
  • Tool schema compression - Save 10-70% tokens on AI agent function definitions (avg: 57%)
  • Tool response compression - Save 30-70% tokens on agent tool outputs
  • Compose operations with | - Chain multiple cleaners into a pipeline
  • Save 5-15% tokens on RAG contexts - Remove HTML, whitespace, duplicates automatically
  • All items included - No token budget limits, let LLM APIs handle final truncation
  • Track savings - Measure token optimization impact with built-in savings tracking
  • Production ready - Output goes directly to OpenAI without extra steps

✨ Key Features

Module Description Components
Cleaner Remove noise and save tokens StripHTML(), NormalizeWhitespace(), FixUnicode(), JsonCleaner()
Compressor Reduce size aggressively TruncateTokens(), Deduplicate()
Scrubber Protect sensitive data RedactPII()
Tools Optimize AI agent function calling (tool schemas & responses) SchemaCompressor(), ResponseCompressor()
Packer Smart message composition with priority-based ordering MessagesPacker (chat APIs), TextPacker (completion APIs)
Strategy Benchmark-tested presets for quick setup MinimalStrategy, StandardStrategy, AggressiveStrategy

Installation

# Basic installation (lightweight, zero dependencies)
pip install llm-prompt-refiner

# With precise token counting (optional, installs tiktoken)
pip install llm-prompt-refiner[token]

Examples

Check out the examples/ folder for detailed examples:

  • strategy/ - Preset strategies (Minimal, Standard, Aggressive) with benchmark results
  • cleaner/ - HTML cleaning, JSON compression, whitespace normalization, Unicode fixing
  • compressor/ - Smart truncation, deduplication
  • scrubber/ - PII redaction (emails, phones, credit cards, etc.)
  • tools/ - Tool/API output cleaning for agent systems
  • packer/ - Context budget management with OpenAI integration
  • analyzer/ - Token counting and cost savings tracking

📖 Full documentation: examples/README.md

📊 Proven Effectiveness

Prompt Refiner has been rigorously tested across 3 comprehensive benchmark suites covering function calling, RAG applications, and performance. Here's what the data shows:

🎯 Function Calling Benchmark: 57% Average Token Reduction

SchemaCompressor was tested on 20 real-world API schemas from Stripe, Salesforce, HubSpot, Slack, OpenAI, Anthropic, and more:

Category Schemas Avg Reduction Top Performer
Very Verbose (Enterprise APIs) 11 67.4% HubSpot: 73.2%
Complex (Rich APIs) 6 61.7% Slack: 70.8%
Medium (Standard APIs) 2 13.1% Weather: 20.1%
Simple (Minimal APIs) 1 0.0% Calculator (already minimal)
Overall Average 20 56.9%

Key Highlights:

  • 56.9% average reduction across all schemas (15,342 tokens saved)
  • 🔒 100% lossless compression - all protocol fields preserved (name, type, required, enum)
  • 100% callable (20/20 validated) - all compressed schemas work correctly with OpenAI function calling
  • 🏢 Enterprise APIs see 70%+ reduction - HubSpot, Salesforce, OpenAI File Search
  • 📊 Real-world schemas from production APIs, not synthetic examples
  • Zero API cost - local processing with tiktoken

Token Reduction by Category SchemaCompressor achieves 60%+ reduction on complex APIs

Cost Savings Projection Estimated monthly savings for different agent sizes (GPT-4 pricing)

✅ Functional Validation:

We tested all 20 compressed schemas with real OpenAI function calling to prove they work correctly:

  • 100% callable (20/20): Every compressed schema successfully triggers function calls
  • 60% identical (12/20): Majority produce exactly the same arguments as original schemas
  • 40% different but valid (8/20): Compressed descriptions may influence LLM's choice among valid options (e.g., default values, placeholders)
  • Bottom line: Compression is safe for production - schemas remain functionally correct

💰 Cost Savings Example: A medium agent (10 tools, 500 calls/day) saves $541/month with SchemaCompressor.

📖 See full benchmark: benchmark/README.md#function-calling-benchmark


📚 RAG & Text Optimization Benchmark: 5-15% Token Reduction

Tested on 30 real-world test cases (SQuAD + RAG scenarios) to measure token reduction and quality preservation:

Strategy Token Reduction Quality (Cosine) Judge Approval
Minimal 4.3% 0.987 86.7%
Standard 4.8% 0.984 90.0%
Aggressive 15.0% 0.964 80.0%

Key Insights:

  • Standard strategy: 5% reduction with 98.4% cosine similarity and 90% judge approval
  • 🚀 Aggressive strategy: 15% reduction while maintaining 96.4% semantic quality
  • 📊 Individual tests: Up to 74% token savings on contexts with HTML and duplicates

💰 Cost Savings: At 1M tokens/month, 15% reduction saves $54/month on GPT-4 input tokens.

📖 See full benchmark: benchmark/README.md#rag-quality-benchmark

⚡ Performance & Latency

"What's the latency overhead?" - Negligible. Prompt Refiner adds < 0.5ms per 1k tokens of overhead.

Strategy @ 1k tokens @ 10k tokens @ 50k tokens Overhead per 1k tokens
Minimal (HTML + Whitespace) 0.05ms 0.48ms 2.39ms 0.05ms
Standard (+ Deduplicate) 0.26ms 2.47ms 12.27ms 0.25ms
Aggressive (+ Truncate) 0.26ms 2.46ms 12.38ms 0.25ms

Key Insights:

  • Minimal strategy: Only 0.05ms per 1k tokens (faster than a network packet)
  • 🎯 Standard strategy: 0.25ms per 1k tokens - adds ~2.5ms to a 10k token prompt
  • 📊 Context: Network + LLM TTFT is typically 600ms+, refining adds < 0.5% overhead
  • 🚀 Individual operations (HTML, whitespace) are < 0.5ms per 1k tokens

Real-world impact:

10k token RAG context refining: ~2.5ms overhead
Network latency: ~100ms
LLM Processing (TTFT): ~500ms+
Total overhead: < 0.5% of request time

🔬 Run yourself: python benchmark/latency/benchmark.py (no API keys needed)

🎮 Interactive Demo

Try prompt-refiner in your browser - no installation required!

Play with different strategies, see real-time token savings, and find the perfect configuration for your use case. Features:

  • 🎯 6 preset examples (e-commerce, support tickets, docs, RAG, etc.)
  • ⚡ Quick strategy presets (Minimal, Standard, Aggressive)
  • 💰 Real-time cost savings calculator
  • 🔧 All 7 operations configurable
  • 📊 Visual metrics dashboard

Star History

Star History Chart

License

MIT

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