llm-routing 9.1.1

Multi-LLM router MCP server — smart complexity routing, budget-aware model selection, 20+ providers (Claude, OpenAI, Gemini, Ollama, etc.)

llm-router

Make Claude Code, Codex, and Gemini CLI use the cheapest model that can still do the job well.
Save 35-80% on routine prompts, protect premium quota, and fall back automatically when providers fail.

Local-first. No hosted proxy. No account required.

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Why People Install This

AI coding tools send too many prompts to premium models by default.

That means:

• You waste paid tokens on simple questions
• You burn through Claude, Gemini, or OpenAI quota faster than necessary
• You stop working when one provider is rate-limited or down

llm-router sits between your coding tool and your model providers. It classifies each prompt, tries the cheapest capable model first, and falls back automatically when needed.

You keep the same workflow. The router changes the model choice underneath.

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What You Get

• Route trivial prompts to free or cheap models first
• Keep premium models for the prompts that actually need them
• Fall back across providers automatically
• Track usage and estimated savings locally
• Run everything on your own machine

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Quick Start

1. Install

pip install llm-routing
llm-router install

Package name: llm-routing on PyPI. CLI command: llm-router.

2. Add providers (optional)

export OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-..."      # GPT-4o, o3
export GEMINI_API_KEY="AIza..."     # Gemini Flash/Pro (free tier available)
export OLLAMA_BASE_URL="http://localhost:11434"  # Local models (free)

Works with zero API keys on Claude Code Pro/Max subscriptions — routing uses MCP tools that call external models only when beneficial.

3. Verify

llm-router health            # Check provider connectivity

If you already use Claude Code, Codex, or Gemini CLI, keep your existing workflow and let llm-router choose models underneath it.

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Example Routing

Prompt	Routed to
"What does this Python error mean?"	Ollama / Gemini Flash / Codex
"Refactor this endpoint"	GPT-4o / Gemini Pro
"Design a distributed tracing strategy"	o3 / Claude Opus

The exact chain depends on your configured providers, budget profile, and routing policy.

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Works With

Tool	Mode	Typical Savings
Claude Code	Full auto-routing via hooks	60–80%
Codex CLI	Full auto-routing via hooks	60–80%
Gemini CLI	Full auto-routing via hooks	50–70%
VS Code / Cursor	Manual MCP tools	30–50%
Any MCP client	Manual MCP tools	Varies

• Full auto-routing means hooks intercept prompts and route automatically with no workflow change.
• Manual MCP tools means routing is available on demand through tools such as llm_query.

llm-router install                    # Claude Code (default)
llm-router install --host codex       # Codex CLI
llm-router install --host gemini-cli  # Gemini CLI
llm-router install --host vscode      # VS Code
llm-router install --host cursor      # Cursor

See docs/HOST_SUPPORT_MATRIX.md for full details on each host.

Protect Claude Code 5-hour quota

For a strict boundary that never automatically falls through to native Claude, configure:

# ~/.llm-router/routing.yaml
enforce: smart
mode: zero_claude

In zero_claude mode, prompts either complete through direct external execution or are blocked before Claude Code invokes its model. Prefix a prompt with claude: when you intentionally want a native Claude turn.

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How It Works

User prompt
    │
    ▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│ Complexity Classifier │  ← Heuristic (free, instant) or Ollama/Flash ($0.0001)
└──────────┬───────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│  Free-First Router   │  ← Tries cheapest model first, walks up the chain
│                      │
│  Ollama (free)       │
│  → Codex (prepaid)   │
│  → Gemini Flash      │
│  → GPT-4o / Claude   │
└──────────┬───────────┘
           │
           ▼
┌──────────────────────┐
│  Guards (parallel)   │  ← Circuit breaker, budget pressure, quality check
└──────────┬───────────┘
           │
           ▼
      Response + cost logged to local SQLite

Classification is free for many tasks (regex heuristics catch ~70%) or near-free for ambiguous prompts when using local Ollama or Gemini Flash.

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What You Can Do

Use case	How
Route simple questions to free local models	Auto (hooks) or llm_query
Protect Claude subscription quota	Budget pressure monitoring + auto-downgrade
Fall back across providers on failure	Automatic chain with circuit breakers
Track token spend and savings	llm_usage, llm_savings, session-end reports
Enforce routing policy for your team	LLM_ROUTER_POLICY=aggressive
Generate images/video/audio	llm_image, llm_video, llm_audio
Run multi-step research pipelines	llm_orchestrate with templates
Bulk-edit files with cheap models	llm_fs_edit_many

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Providers

Routing chains are built from your configured providers. You only need one.

Text LLM Providers

Provider	Models	Cost	Setup
Ollama	gemma4, qwen3.5, llama3, etc.	Free (local)	OLLAMA_BASE_URL
OpenAI	GPT-4o, o3, GPT-4o-mini	Paid API	OPENAI_API_KEY
Google	Gemini Flash, Pro	Free tier + paid	GEMINI_API_KEY
Anthropic	Claude Sonnet, Opus, Haiku	Paid API or subscription	ANTHROPIC_API_KEY or subscription
xAI	Grok-3	Paid API	XAI_API_KEY
DeepSeek	DeepSeek Chat, Reasoner	Paid API (ultra-cheap)	DEEPSEEK_API_KEY
Mistral	Mistral Large, Small	Paid API	MISTRAL_API_KEY
Cohere	Command R+	Paid API	COHERE_API_KEY
Perplexity	Sonar Pro (web-grounded)	Paid API	PERPLEXITY_API_KEY
Groq	Fast inference (Llama, Mixtral)	Free tier	GROQ_API_KEY
Together	Open-source models	Paid API	TOGETHER_API_KEY
HuggingFace	Open-source models	Free tier + paid	HF_TOKEN
Codex	GPT-5.4, o3 (prepaid desktop)	Included with Codex CLI	Auto-detected

Media Providers

Provider	Type	Setup
fal	Image (Flux), Video (Kling)	FAL_KEY
Stability	Image (Stable Diffusion 3)	STABILITY_API_KEY
ElevenLabs	Audio / TTS	ELEVENLABS_API_KEY
Runway	Video (Gen-3)	RUNWAY_API_KEY
Replicate	Various open-source models	REPLICATE_API_TOKEN

See docs/PROVIDERS.md for setup instructions and model recommendations.

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Routing Policies

Control how aggressively the router offloads to cheap models.

Policy	Confidence Threshold	Typical Savings	Best For
Aggressive	2	60–75%	Maximum cost reduction
Balanced (default)	4	35–45%	Cost/quality tradeoff
Conservative	6	10–15%	Quality over cost

export LLM_ROUTER_POLICY=aggressive     # Or: balanced, conservative
export LLM_ROUTER_ENFORCE=smart          # smart | hard | soft | off
export LLM_ROUTER_PROFILE=balanced       # budget | balanced | premium

LLM_ROUTER_ENFORCE controls how strictly the auto-route hook blocks direct model use:

• smart — route when confident, pass through when uncertain
• hard — always route, block unrouted tool calls
• soft — suggest routing, never block
• off — disable hook enforcement

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MCP Tools (60)

llm-router exposes 60 MCP tools organized by function:

Category	Tools	Examples
Routing & classification	7	llm_route, llm_classify, llm_auto, llm_stream
Text generation	6	llm_query, llm_code, llm_analyze, llm_research
Media generation	3	llm_image, llm_video, llm_audio
Pipeline orchestration	2	llm_orchestrate, llm_pipeline_templates
Admin & monitoring	20+	llm_usage, llm_budget, llm_health, llm_savings
Filesystem operations	4	llm_fs_find, llm_fs_edit_many
Subscription tracking	3	llm_check_usage, llm_refresh_claude_usage

Slim mode (LLM_ROUTER_SLIM=routing or core) reduces registered tools to save context tokens in constrained environments.

Full Tool Reference

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Savings: How It Works

Savings are calculated by comparing actual spend against a baseline of routing every task to Claude Sonnet/Opus.

Methodology:

1. Each routed task logs: model used, tokens consumed, estimated cost
2. A baseline cost is computed as if the same tokens were processed by the most expensive model in the chain
3. Savings = (baseline - actual) / baseline

Assumptions and limitations:

• Baseline assumes you would have used Opus/Sonnet for everything (worst case)
• Token estimates use len(text) / 4 approximation, not exact tokenizer counts
• Cost data comes from LiteLLM's pricing tables (may lag provider price changes)
• Savings vary significantly by workload — code-heavy sessions route more to cheap models
• The router itself adds small overhead (classification costs ~$0.0001 per ambiguous task)

Observed range: 35–80% savings depending on policy and task mix. The "87%" figure in some docs represents a single-user peak over a specific development period, not a guaranteed outcome.

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Trust, Privacy, and Local-First Design

llm-router runs entirely on your machine. There is no hosted proxy, no telemetry, no account required.

What	Where	Details
Your prompts	Sent to configured providers	Exactly like using those providers directly
API keys	.env or ~/.llm-router/config.yaml	Local files, never transmitted
Usage logs	~/.llm-router/usage.db	Unencrypted SQLite (filesystem permissions)
Classification cache	In-memory	Cleared on process restart
Hook scripts	~/.claude/hooks/	Local shell scripts, inspectable

What we do:

• Scrub API keys from structured logs
• Detect hook deadlocks before installation
• Store all data locally in ~/.llm-router/
• Respect provider rate limits and TOS

What you should know:

• Prompts are sent to whichever provider the router selects — review your provider's privacy policy
• Usage logs (SQLite) are not encrypted at rest — use full-disk encryption if needed
• The router cannot prevent model jailbreaks or prompt injection at the provider level

See SECURITY.md for responsible disclosure policy and docs/SECURITY_DESIGN.md for the full threat model.

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Configuration

Minimal setup — only configure what you have:

# Provider keys (set any combination)
export OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-proj-..."
export GEMINI_API_KEY="AIza..."
export OLLAMA_BASE_URL="http://localhost:11434"
export OLLAMA_BUDGET_MODELS="gemma4:latest,qwen3.5:latest"

# Routing behavior
export LLM_ROUTER_PROFILE="balanced"       # budget | balanced | premium
export LLM_ROUTER_POLICY="balanced"        # aggressive | balanced | conservative
export LLM_ROUTER_ENFORCE="smart"          # smart | hard | soft | off

For teams or environments where .env is restricted:

# User-level config (no project .env needed)
mkdir -p ~/.llm-router && chmod 700 ~/.llm-router
cat > ~/.llm-router/config.yaml << 'EOF'
openai_api_key: "sk-proj-..."
gemini_api_key: "AIza..."
ollama_base_url: "http://localhost:11434"
llm_router_profile: "balanced"
EOF
chmod 600 ~/.llm-router/config.yaml

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Documentation

Document	Purpose
Quick Start (2 min)	Fastest path to working routing
Getting Started	Full setup walkthrough
Host Support Matrix	Per-host feature comparison
Providers	Provider setup and model recommendations
Tool Reference	All 60 MCP tools with examples
Architecture	Internal design and module structure
Troubleshooting	Common issues and fixes
Security Design	Threat model and data handling

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Contributing

Contributions welcome. See CONTRIBUTING.md for full guidelines.

git clone https://github.com/ypollak2/llm-router.git
cd llm-router
uv sync --extra dev
uv run pytest tests/ -q         # Run tests (1700+)
uv run ruff check src/ tests/   # Lint

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Package Names

Name	What it is
llm-routing	Current PyPI package (pip install llm-routing)
llm-router	CLI command and GitHub repo name
claude-code-llm-router	Deprecated legacy package (redirects to llm-routing)

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Issues · PyPI · Changelog

_{MIT License}