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Core types, protocols, and utilities for the lmux language model multiplexer

Project description

lmux

Core types, protocols, and utilities for the lmux ecosystem.

You don't need to install this directly; provider packages (e.g., lmux-openai) include it as a dependency. Install it only if you're building a custom provider.

Types

Messages

  • SystemMessage: system/instruction message
  • DeveloperMessage: developer message (for o-series models)
  • UserMessage: user message, supports text and multimodal content (TextContent, ImageContent, CachePointContent)
  • AssistantMessage: assistant message with optional tool calls
  • ToolMessage: tool result

Responses

  • ChatResponse: chat completion result with content, usage, cost, model, provider, finish_reason
  • ChatChunk: streaming chunk with delta, tool_call_deltas, usage, cost
  • EmbeddingResponse: embedding result with embeddings, usage, cost
  • ResponseResponse: Responses API result with output_text, usage, cost

Cost

  • Usage: token counts (input_tokens, output_tokens, cache_read_tokens, cache_creation_tokens)
  • Cost: cost breakdown (input_cost, output_cost, total_cost, plus cache costs)
  • ModelPricing / PricingTier: tiered pricing configuration
  • per_million_tokens(): converts per-million price to per-token price
  • calculate_cost(): calculates cost from usage and pricing

Tools

  • Tool: function tool definition
  • ToolChoice / ToolChoiceFunction: control whether and which tool the model calls
  • ToolCall / ToolCallDelta: tool call in responses and streaming
  • FunctionDefinition / FunctionCallResult / FunctionCallDelta

Response Format

  • TextResponseFormat / JsonObjectResponseFormat / JsonSchemaResponseFormat

Protocols

from lmux import CompletionProvider, EmbeddingProvider, ResponsesProvider, PricingProvider, AsyncCloseable
  • CompletionProvider[ParamsT]: chat, achat, chat_stream, achat_stream
  • EmbeddingProvider[ParamsT]: embed, aembed
  • ResponsesProvider[ParamsT]: create_response, acreate_response
  • PricingProvider: register_pricing
  • AuthProvider[AuthT]: get_credentials, aget_credentials
  • AsyncCloseable: aclose

All are @runtime_checkable, so you can use isinstance() to check support.

Registry

Route "prefix/model" strings to provider instances:

from lmux import Registry

registry = Registry()
registry.register("openai", openai_provider)
registry.register("anthropic", anthropic_provider)

response = registry.chat("openai/gpt-4o", messages)
response = registry.chat("anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514", messages)

# Close all providers that implement AsyncCloseable
await registry.aclose()

Exceptions

All exceptions inherit from LmuxError and carry optional provider and status_code fields:

  • AuthenticationError
  • RateLimitError (with retry_after)
  • InvalidRequestError
  • NotFoundError
  • ProviderError
  • TimeoutError
  • UnsupportedFeatureError

MockProvider

Built-in mock for testing. Implements all protocols with configurable responses and call tracking.

from lmux import MockProvider, ChatResponse

mock = MockProvider(chat_responses=[ChatResponse(...)])
response = mock.chat("any-model", messages)
assert len(mock.calls) == 1

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