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Official Python SDK for Logwell logging platform

Project description

Logwell Python SDK

Official Python SDK for the Logwell logging platform.

Installation

pip install logwell

Quick Start

import asyncio
from logwell import Logwell

# Initialize client
client = Logwell({
    'api_key': 'lw_aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa',
    'endpoint': 'https://logs.example.com',
    'service': 'my-app',
})

# Log messages at different levels
client.debug('Debug message')
client.info('User logged in', {'user_id': '123'})
client.warn('Disk space low', {'available_gb': 5})
client.error('Failed to process request', {'request_id': 'abc'})
client.fatal('Database connection lost')

# Ensure logs are sent before exit
asyncio.run(client.shutdown())

Configuration

Option Type Default Description
api_key str required API key in format lw_[32 chars]
endpoint str required Logwell server URL
service str None Default service name for all logs
batch_size int 50 Number of logs to batch before auto-flush
flush_interval float 5.0 Seconds between auto-flushes
max_queue_size int 1000 Maximum queue size before dropping oldest
max_retries int 3 Retry attempts for failed requests
capture_source_location bool False Capture file/line info
on_error Callable None Error callback
on_flush Callable None Flush callback

Example with all options

from logwell import Logwell

def on_error(err):
    print(f'Logging error: {err}')

def on_flush(count):
    print(f'Flushed {count} logs')

client = Logwell({
    'api_key': 'lw_aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa',
    'endpoint': 'https://logs.example.com',
    'service': 'my-app',
    'batch_size': 100,
    'flush_interval': 10.0,
    'max_queue_size': 5000,
    'max_retries': 5,
    'capture_source_location': True,
    'on_error': on_error,
    'on_flush': on_flush,
})

API Reference

Logwell

The main client class.

Constructor

Logwell(config: LogwellConfig)

Methods

Method Description
debug(message, metadata=None) Log at debug level
info(message, metadata=None) Log at info level
warn(message, metadata=None) Log at warning level
error(message, metadata=None) Log at error level
fatal(message, metadata=None) Log at fatal level
log(entry) Log with explicit LogEntry
flush() Async: Flush queued logs immediately
shutdown() Async: Flush and stop the client
child(metadata=None, service=None) Create child logger with context
queue_size Property: Current queue size

Child Loggers

Create child loggers to add persistent context:

# Create child logger with request context
request_logger = client.child({'request_id': 'abc-123'})
request_logger.info('Processing request')  # Includes request_id

# Override service name
db_logger = client.child(service='my-app-db')
db_logger.info('Query executed', {'duration_ms': 45})

Log Entry

from logwell import LogLevel

# Using log() with explicit entry
client.log({
    'level': 'info',
    'message': 'Custom log',
    'metadata': {'key': 'value'},
    'service': 'override-service',
    'timestamp': '2024-01-01T00:00:00Z',  # Optional, auto-generated
})

LogLevel

Available log levels: debug, info, warn, error, fatal

LogwellConfig

TypedDict with configuration options. See Configuration section above.

IngestResponse

Response from the server after flushing logs:

{
    'accepted': 50,      # Logs accepted
    'rejected': 0,       # Logs rejected (optional)
    'errors': [],        # Error messages (optional)
}

Error Handling

LogwellError

All SDK errors are wrapped in LogwellError:

from logwell import Logwell, LogwellError, LogwellErrorCode

try:
    client = Logwell({'api_key': 'invalid', 'endpoint': 'https://example.com'})
except LogwellError as e:
    print(e.message)      # Human-readable message
    print(e.code)         # LogwellErrorCode enum
    print(e.status_code)  # HTTP status (if applicable)
    print(e.retryable)    # Whether operation can be retried

Error Codes

Code Description
INVALID_CONFIG Invalid configuration value
NETWORK_ERROR Network connectivity or timeout
UNAUTHORIZED Invalid or expired API key (401)
VALIDATION_ERROR Invalid request data
RATE_LIMITED Too many requests (429)
SERVER_ERROR Server-side error (5xx)
QUEUE_OVERFLOW Queue exceeded max size

Error Callback

Handle errors without try/catch:

def handle_error(err: Exception):
    if isinstance(err, LogwellError):
        if err.code == LogwellErrorCode.NETWORK_ERROR:
            print('Network issue, logs will be retried')
        elif err.code == LogwellErrorCode.QUEUE_OVERFLOW:
            print('Queue full, some logs dropped')

client = Logwell({
    'api_key': 'lw_aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa',
    'endpoint': 'https://logs.example.com',
    'on_error': handle_error,
})

Async Usage

The SDK uses async for flush and shutdown operations:

import asyncio
from logwell import Logwell

async def main():
    client = Logwell({
        'api_key': 'lw_aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa',
        'endpoint': 'https://logs.example.com',
    })

    client.info('Starting app')

    # Manual flush
    response = await client.flush()
    print(f'Sent {response["accepted"]} logs')

    # Shutdown gracefully
    await client.shutdown()

asyncio.run(main())

Source Location Capture

Enable automatic file/line capture:

client = Logwell({
    'api_key': 'lw_aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa',
    'endpoint': 'https://logs.example.com',
    'capture_source_location': True,
})

client.info('This log includes file and line number')
# Log includes: source_file='app.py', line_number=42

Requirements

  • Python 3.9+
  • httpx >= 0.25.0

License

MIT License - see LICENSE for details.

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