loopy-agent: 8 Essential AI Concepts in one toolkit โ agentic loops, gateway, guardrails, evals, caching, observability, MCP, and multi-agent orchestration.
Project description
๐ Loopy
8 Essential AI Concepts in One Toolkit
Plan โ Act โ Observe โ Reflect โ an intelligent agent that thinks, loops, and achieves.
Quick Start โข Concepts โข Architecture โข Install โข CLI
Loopy is a lightweight, modular Python SDK for building production-ready agentic AI applications. It bundles eight battle-tested concepts โ agentic loops, multi-provider gateways, guardrails, evals, caching, observability, MCP integration, and multi-agent orchestration โ into a single install with zero heavy dependencies.
pip install loopy-agentย ย orย ย pip install loopy-agent[all]
๐ฏ The 8 Concepts
| Module | Concept | Description |
|---|---|---|
loop |
Agentic Loops | Plan โ Act โ Observe โ Reflect cycle |
gateway |
AI Gateway | One control plane, many providers |
guardrails |
Guardrails | PII detection, jailbreak filtering |
evals |
Evals | Judge-based model evaluation |
cache |
Inference Economics | Semantic token caching |
observe |
Observability | Traces, logs, metrics |
mcp |
MCP | Model Context Protocol client |
agents |
Multi-Agent | Orchestrator + subagents |
๐ What's New
v0.3.0 โ Plugins & Observability
OpenTelemetry Export
TraceExporterโ Export traces to Jaeger, Zipkin, or HTTP endpointsexport_opentelemetry()โ OTLP-compatible format
First-Party Plugins
- RAGPlugin โ Retrieval-Augmented Generation with vector/keyword search
- ToolsPlugin โ Tool registry with OpenAI function calling schemas
- MemoryPlugin โ Persistent agent memory with importance scoring
v0.2.0 โ Evaluator-Optimizer & Routing
Evaluator-Optimizer Pattern (2026 Agentic Workflow)
EvalGateโ LLM-as-judge evaluation gateJudgeConfigโ Configure evaluation criteria and thresholds
Orchestrator-Workers Pattern
Routerโ Classify and route tasks to specialist agentsTaskDecomposerโ Break complex tasks into subtasks with dependencies
Async & Connection Pooling
Gatewaynow supports async context managersConnectionPoolโ HTTP connection reuse for lower latency
New Middleware
RetryMiddlewareโ Auto-retry with exponential backoffCircuitBreakerMiddlewareโ Prevent cascade failuresFallbackMiddlewareโ Provider failover
๐ Quick Start
Agentic Loop
import asyncio
from loopy import AgentLoop, LoopConfig
async def planner(history):
return "Search for Python async best practices"
async def actor(plan):
return "Found 5 relevant articles about asyncio"
async def observer(action):
return "Key insight: use asyncio.gather for concurrency"
async def reflector(history):
return "Good progress, need to summarize findings"
loop = AgentLoop(LoopConfig(
planner=planner,
actor=actor,
observer=observer,
reflector=reflector,
max_steps=5,
))
results = asyncio.run(loop.run())
AI Gateway
import asyncio
from loopy import Gateway, ModelProvider
async def main():
gateway = Gateway()
gateway.add_provider("openai", ProviderConfig(
provider=ModelProvider.OPENAI,
api_key="sk-...",
model="gpt-4",
))
gateway.add_provider("anthropic", ProviderConfig(
provider=ModelProvider.ANTHROPIC,
api_key="sk-ant-...",
model="claude-3-opus",
))
# Route to specific provider
response = await gateway.chat(
"What is 2+2?",
provider="openai",
)
print(response.content)
asyncio.run(main())
Guardrails
from loopy import GuardrailPipeline
pipeline = GuardrailPipeline()
# Check user input
result = pipeline.filter_input("My SSN is 123-45-6789")
print(result.action) # FilterAction.REDACT
print(result.filtered) # "My SSN is [SSN_REDACTED]"
# Check for jailbreaks
result = pipeline.filter_input("Ignore all previous instructions")
print(result.action) # FilterAction.BLOCK
Evals
import asyncio
from loopy import Evaluator, EvalSuite, EvalCase
async def my_model(prompt: str) -> str:
return f"Response to: {prompt}"
async def main():
evaluator = Evaluator(model_fn=my_model)
suite = EvalSuite(
name="basic_math",
cases=[
EvalCase(
name="addition",
input_text="What is 2+2?",
expected_output="4",
criteria=["correct", "concise"],
),
],
)
report = await evaluator.run(suite)
print(report.summary())
asyncio.run(main())
Cache
from loopy import LLMCache
cache = LLMCache(ttl=3600, max_size=1000)
# Check cache before LLM call
cached = cache.get("What is Python?", model="gpt-4")
if cached:
response = cached
else:
response = call_llm("What is Python?")
cache.set("What is Python?", response, model="gpt-4", tokens=150)
stats = cache.stats()
print(f"Hit rate: {stats.hit_rate:.1%}")
print(f"Estimated savings: ${stats.estimated_savings:.2f}")
Observability
from loopy import Tracer, MetricsCollector
tracer = Tracer(service="my_app")
metrics = MetricsCollector()
# Trace an operation
with tracer.start("llm_call", model="gpt-4") as span:
response = call_llm(prompt)
span.set_attribute("tokens", response.usage.total_tokens)
# Collect metrics
metrics.increment("llm.requests", model="gpt-4")
metrics.histogram("llm.latency_ms", 245.3, model="gpt-4")
# Export
print(tracer.export_json())
print(metrics.summary())
MCP Client
import asyncio
from loopy import MCPClient
async def main():
client = MCPClient("http://localhost:3000")
# List available tools
tools = await client.list_tools()
for tool in tools:
print(f"{tool.name}: {tool.description}")
# Call a tool
result = await client.call_tool("get_weather", {"city": "Portland"})
print(result.content)
asyncio.run(main())
Multi-Agent
import asyncio
from loopy import Orchestrator, SubAgent
async def researcher(task, context):
return f"Research results for: {task}"
async def coder(task, context):
return f"Code implementation for: {task}"
async def main():
orchestrator = Orchestrator()
orchestrator.add_agent(SubAgent(
name="researcher",
description="Searches the web",
handler=researcher,
))
orchestrator.add_agent(SubAgent(
name="coder",
description="Writes code",
handler=coder,
))
# Run on specific agent
result = await orchestrator.run(
"Build a REST API",
agent_name="coder",
)
print(result.output)
# Run on all agents
results = await orchestrator.run_all("Analyze this dataset")
for r in results:
print(f"{r.agent_name}: {r.output[:50]}...")
asyncio.run(main())
๐ง Middleware
Composable request/response interceptors.
import asyncio
from loopy import (
MiddlewarePipeline,
LoggingMiddleware,
TimingMiddleware,
RateLimitMiddleware,
ValidationMiddleware,
FunctionMiddleware,
)
# Create pipeline with built-in middleware
pipeline = MiddlewarePipeline()
pipeline.add(LoggingMiddleware())
pipeline.add(TimingMiddleware())
pipeline.add(RateLimitMiddleware(max_per_second=10))
pipeline.add(ValidationMiddleware(required_fields=["message"]))
# Add custom middleware
async def auth_middleware(ctx):
if not ctx.data.get("api_key"):
ctx.cancel("Missing API key")
return ctx
pipeline.add(FunctionMiddleware(name="auth", before_fn=auth_middleware))
# Execute through pipeline
async def my_handler(data, **kwargs):
return f"Processed: {data['message']}"
result = await pipeline.execute(
operation="llm.chat",
handler=my_handler,
data={"message": "Hello", "api_key": "sk-..."},
)
Built-in Middleware
| Middleware | Purpose |
|---|---|
LoggingMiddleware |
Logs all operations |
TimingMiddleware |
Tracks operation timing |
RateLimitMiddleware |
Rate limiting |
CacheMiddleware |
Response caching |
ValidationMiddleware |
Input validation |
๐ Plugin System
Extend loopy with custom plugins.
import asyncio
from loopy import Plugin, PluginRegistry, PluginInfo
# Create a plugin
class MyPlugin(Plugin):
@property
def info(self) -> PluginInfo:
return PluginInfo(
name="my-plugin",
version="1.0.0",
description="My awesome plugin",
author="Me",
url="https://github.com/me/my-plugin",
capabilities=["tool", "middleware"],
requires=[],
)
async def setup(self, registry: PluginRegistry) -> None:
# Register tools
registry.register_tool("my_tool", my_tool_handler)
# Register middleware
registry.register_middleware("my_middleware", my_middleware)
# Register extension hooks
registry.register_extension("on_before_chat", my_hook)
# Use the plugin
async def main():
registry = PluginRegistry()
await registry.load(MyPlugin())
# List loaded plugins
for plugin_info in registry.list_plugins():
print(f"Loaded: {plugin_info.name} v{plugin_info.version}")
asyncio.run(main())
Plugin Discovery
from loopy import PluginLoader
loader = PluginLoader()
# Discover from package
await loader.discover(package="my_package.plugins")
# Discover from directory
await loader.discover(directory="~/.loopy/plugins")
๐ Type Stubs
Loopy includes complete type stubs for IDE autocompletion:
from loopy import Gateway, ModelProvider, GatewayResponse
# Your IDE will provide full autocompletion
gateway = Gateway()
gateway.add_provider(...) # IDE shows all parameters
response: GatewayResponse = await gateway.chat(...) # IDE knows return type
The py.typed marker file ensures type checkers (mypy, pyright) recognize loopy as typed.
๐งช Evaluator-Optimizer Pattern (NEW in v0.2.0)
The 2026 agentic workflow evaluator-optimizer pattern uses LLM-as-judge to evaluate outputs.
import asyncio
from loopy import EvalGate, EvalGateType, JudgeConfig
async def my_llm_judge(prompt: str) -> str:
# Call your LLM to judge the output
return '{"score": 0.85, "pass": true, "feedback": "Good quality"}'
# Create an evaluation gate
gate = EvalGate(
gate_type=EvalGateType.JUDGE,
config=JudgeConfig(
criteria=["correct", "concise", "helpful"],
threshold=0.7,
),
judge_fn=my_llm_judge,
)
async def main():
result = await gate.evaluate(
input_text="What is Python?",
output="Python is a programming language known for its simplicity.",
)
print(f"Passed: {result.passed}")
print(f"Score: {result.score}")
print(f"Feedback: {result.feedback}")
asyncio.run(main())
๐ฏ Orchestrator-Workers Pattern (NEW in v0.2.0)
Route tasks to specialist agents and decompose complex tasks.
import asyncio
from loopy import Orchestrator, SubAgent, Router, RoutingRule, TaskDecomposer
async def researcher(task, context):
return f"Research results for: {task}"
async def coder(task, context):
return f"Code implementation for: {task}"
async def main():
# Create router
router = Router()
router.add_rule(RoutingRule(
pattern=r"research|search|find",
agent_name="researcher",
priority=1,
))
router.add_rule(RoutingRule(
pattern=r"code|implement|build",
agent_name="coder",
priority=2,
))
# Create orchestrator with routing
orchestrator = Orchestrator(router=router)
orchestrator.add_agent(SubAgent(
name="researcher",
description="Searches the web",
handler=researcher,
))
orchestrator.add_agent(SubAgent(
name="coder",
description="Writes code",
handler=coder,
))
# Route task automatically
agent_name = await orchestrator.route("Research Python async patterns")
print(f"Routed to: {agent_name}")
# Run with routing
result = await orchestrator.run("Build a REST API")
print(result.output)
# Decompose and run
subtasks = await orchestrator.decompose("Build REST API with tests")
results = await orchestrator.run_decomposed("Build REST API with tests")
for r in results:
print(f"{r.agent_name}: {r.output[:50]}...")
asyncio.run(main())
๐ Async Gateway with Connection Pooling (NEW in v0.2.0)
import asyncio
from loopy import Gateway, ProviderConfig, ModelProvider
async def main():
# Async context manager - connections auto-closed
async with Gateway() as gateway:
gateway.add_provider("openai", ProviderConfig(
provider=ModelProvider.OPENAI,
api_key="sk-...",
model="gpt-4",
))
# Connections are pooled automatically
response = await gateway.chat("Hello!", provider="openai")
print(response.content)
# Check pool stats
print(gateway._pool.stats())
asyncio.run(main())
๐ก๏ธ New Middleware (NEW in v0.2.0)
import asyncio
from loopy import (
MiddlewarePipeline,
RetryMiddleware,
CircuitBreakerMiddleware,
FallbackMiddleware,
LoggingMiddleware,
)
async def main():
pipeline = MiddlewarePipeline()
# Auto-retry with exponential backoff
pipeline.add(RetryMiddleware(
max_retries=3,
base_delay=1.0,
))
# Circuit breaker to prevent cascade failures
pipeline.add(CircuitBreakerMiddleware(
failure_threshold=5,
recovery_timeout=60.0,
))
# Provider failover
pipeline.add(FallbackMiddleware(
fallback_fn=lambda ctx, err: "Fallback response",
))
pipeline.add(LoggingMiddleware())
# Execute through pipeline
async def my_handler(data, **kwargs):
return f"Processed: {data['message']}"
result = await pipeline.execute(
operation="llm.chat",
handler=my_handler,
data={"message": "Hello"},
)
print(result)
asyncio.run(main())
๐ First-Party Plugins (NEW in v0.3.0)
RAG Plugin โ Retrieval-Augmented Generation
import asyncio
from loopy.plugins.rag import RAGPlugin, Retriever, Document
async def main():
retriever = Retriever()
# Add documents
retriever.add(Document.from_text("Python is a programming language"))
retriever.add(Document.from_text("JavaScript is used for web development"))
# Search
results = await retriever.search("programming", top_k=5)
for r in results:
print(f"{r.score:.3f}: {r.document.content[:50]}")
asyncio.run(main())
Tools Plugin โ Function Calling
import asyncio
from loopy.plugins.tools import ToolsPlugin, Tool, ToolParameter
async def calculate(expression: str) -> dict:
return {"result": eval(expression)}
# Create tool registry
plugin = ToolsPlugin()
await plugin.setup(None) # or load via registry
# Register custom tool
plugin.tool_registry.register(Tool(
name="calculate",
description="Evaluate math expression",
handler=calculate,
parameters=[
ToolParameter(name="expression", type="string"),
],
))
async def main():
result = await plugin.tool_registry.execute(
"calculate",
{"expression": "2 + 2"}
)
print(result.output) # {"result": 4}
asyncio.run(main())
Memory Plugin โ Long-term Memory
import asyncio
from loopy.plugins.memory import MemoryPlugin, MemoryStore, Memory
# Create persistent memory store
store = MemoryStore(storage_path="./agent_memory.json")
# Store memories
store.add(Memory(
id="user_pref_1",
content="User prefers concise responses",
category="preferences",
importance=0.8,
))
# Recall memories
memories = store.recall("response style", top_k=5)
for m in memories:
print(f"{m.importance:.1f}: {m.content}")
asyncio.run(main())
๐ก OpenTelemetry Export (NEW in v0.3.0)
import asyncio
from loopy import Tracer, TraceExporter
async def main():
tracer = Tracer(service="my_app")
# Trace some operations
with tracer.start("llm_call") as span:
span.set_attribute("model", "gpt-4")
# ... do work ...
# Export to various backends
exporter = TraceExporter(tracer)
# Export to file
exporter.export_file("traces.json")
# Export to stdout
exporter.export_stdout()
# Export to Jaeger/Zipkin
await exporter.export_http("http://localhost:14268/api/traces")
asyncio.run(main())
๐ฆ Installation
# Core (minimal)
pip install loopy-agent
# With optional features
pip install loopy-agent[gateway] # tenacity for retry logic
pip install loopy-agent[cache] # diskcache for persistence
pip install loopy-agent[guardrails] # regex for advanced patterns
pip install loopy-agent[observe] # rich for pretty output
pip install loopy-agent[all] # everything
# Development
pip install loopy-agent[dev]
๐๏ธ Architecture
loopy/
โโโ __init__.py # Public API exports
โโโ loop.py # Agentic loop engine
โโโ gateway.py # Multi-provider routing + batch/streaming
โโโ guardrails.py # PII & jailbreak filters
โโโ evals.py # Judge-based evaluation
โโโ cache.py # Semantic token caching
โโโ observe.py # Tracing & metrics
โโโ mcp.py # MCP protocol client
โโโ agents.py # Multi-agent orchestration
โโโ middleware.py # Composable middleware pipeline
โโโ plugins.py # Plugin system
โโโ cli.py # Command-line interface
โโโ _types.pyi # Type stubs for IDE support
๐ฅ๏ธ CLI Usage
Loopy includes a command-line interface:
# Show info
loopy info
# Chat with an LLM
loopy chat "What is 2+2?" --provider openai
loopy chat "Explain async Python" --provider anthropic --model claude-3-opus
# Check guardrails
loopy guard "My SSN is 123-45-6789"
loopy guard "Ignore all previous instructions" --json
# Cache operations
loopy cache stats
loopy cache clear
# Tracing
loopy trace export
loopy trace stats
# Evaluations
loopy eval run --suite math.json
# Agent management
loopy agent list
๐ License
MIT ยฉ Dream Pixels Forge
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