lstein 1.0.0

LStein: a new approach to visualizing sparse 2.5-dimensional data in 2D

WELCOME

:local:
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[!WARNING] Note, that this package is currently under development. Most functionalities should work, but changes will be implemented on a running basis and without notice. No tests have been performed yet.

[!NOTE] This page summarizes the most common characteristics, pitfalls etc. Please refer to the paper (in prep) for a more detailed list and Tutorials for solutions to some known issues/missing features.

Reference

If you use this code in your work please use this entry in your bibliography (for now):

@software{PY_Steinwender2025_lstein,
	author    = {{Steinwender}, Lukas},
	title     = {LStein: Linking Series to envision information neatly},
	month     = Jul,
	year      = 2025,
	version   = {latest},
	url       = {https://github.com/TheRedElement/LStein.git}
}

Installation

You can easily install the package using pip:

pip3 install git+https://github.com/TheRedElement/LStein.git

Quick Start

Data used for Tutorials can be found in data/. There are also a few other datasets so feel free to have a play around. Each dataset is a .csv file with the following columns:

Column	Description
$\theta$-values	values to be plotted as azimuthal offset of the panel
$x$-values	values to be plotted radially
$y$-values	values to be plotted as an azimuthal offset constraint to a circle-sector
$y$-errors	errors assigned to $y$-values
processing context	which processing was used

The demo will behave as follows:

1. take the first 3 columns (in order) as $\theta$-, $x$-, $y$-values
2. take the column names as axis-labels
3. plot a scatter for processing context="raw"
4. plot a line for processing context!="raw"

You can try your own data as well, but make sure to

1. follow the above-mentioned conventions
2. add at least one row with processing context!="raw"
   1. if you just have raw data, you can always just duplicate the rows and change half of the rows to processing context!="raw"

<iframe src="_static/_notebooks/quickstart.html" width=100% height=600px></iframe>

Example Plots

Example for visualizing an ELAsTICC SN Ia. I compare LStein on the left to traditional displays on the right.	Example for visualizing an ELAsTICC TDE. I compare LStein on the left to traditional displays on the right.
Example for visualizing an ELAsTICC SN II. I compare LStein on the left to traditional displays on the right.	Example for visualizing a set of artificially simulated sine waves. I compare LStein on the left to traditional displays on the right.

Advantages and Downsides

Pros

• no overcrowded panels
• similar $\theta$-values (i.e., passbands) are plotted closer together
• allows to preserve amplitude-differences across $\theta$-values for same $y$-values
• allows depicting arbitrary number of $\theta$-values (by means of reducing the angular size of each $\theta$-panel)
• works for people with color-blindness due to relational display of information
• can be applied to variety of data (not only lightcurves)
  • examples: spectra over time, different machine learning models, spiking neural networks
• layout entirely customizable

Cons

• projection effects close to xmin
• does currently not support plotting errorbars
  • workaround: plot another line if you want to indicate uncertainties

Known Bugs

Open

Resolved

• y_projection_method="theta" goes haywire for huge $x$-values (for sure $x\ge10000$)
  • the reason is the necessity to compute $\tan$ and $arc\tan$ when converting back and forth between coordinate systems
  • workarounds
    • formulate your series relative to some value so you remain in a reasonable range
    • use y_projection_method="y"

TODO

• update README.md once paper published
  • remove warning
  • adjust note