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Data management and scoring tools for the M2C2 project

Project description

Mobile Monitoring of Cognitive Change (M2C2) Platform

📘 M2C2 DataKit (m2c2-datakit): Universal Loading, Assurance, and Scoring

This is the documentation for the M2C2 DataKit Python package 🐍, which is part of the M2C2 Platform. The M2C2 Platform is a comprehensive system designed to facilitate the collection, processing, and analysis of mobile cognitive data (aka, ambulatory cognitive assessments, cognitive activities, and brain games).

🚀 A set of R, Python, and NPM packages for scoring M2C2kit Data! 🚀

PyPI version

Documentation

See here for documentation

🔧 Installation

pip install m2c2-datakit
# or
pip3 install m2c2-datakit

🛠️ Setup for Developers of this Package

!make clean
!make dev-install

Developers:


Changelog

Source: https://github.com/m2c2-project/datakit

See CHANGELOG.md


🎯 Purpose

Enable researchers to plug in data from varied sources (e.g., MongoDB, UAS, MetricWire, CSV bundles) and apply a consistent pipeline for:

  • Input validation

  • Scoring via predefined rules

  • Inspection and summarization

  • Tidy export and codebook generation


🧠 L.A.S.S.I.E. Pipeline Summary

Step Method Purpose
L LASSIE.load() Load raw data from a supported source (e.g., MongoDB, UAS, MetricWire).
A LASSIE.assure() Validate that required columns exist before processing.
S LASSIE.score() Apply scoring logic based on predefined or custom rules.
S LASSIE.summarize() Aggregate scored data by participant, session, or custom groups.
I LASSIE.inspect() Visualize distributions or pairwise plots for quality checks.
E LASSIE.export() Save scored and summarized data to tidy files and optionally metadata.

🔌 Supported Sources

You may have used M2C2kit tasks via our various integrations, including the ones listed below. Each integration has its own loader class, which is responsible for reading the data and converting it into a format that can be processed by the m2c2_datakit package. Keep in mind that you are responsible for ensuring that the data is in the correct format for each loader class.

In the future we anticipate creating loaders for downloading data via API.

Source Type Loader Class Key Arguments Notes
mongodb MongoDBImporter source_path (URL, to JSON) Expects flat or nested JSON documents.
multicsv MultiCSVImporter source_map (dict of CSV paths) Each activity type is its own file.
metricwire MetricWireImporter source_path (glob pattern or default) Processes JSON files from unzipped export.
qualtrics QualtricsImporter source_path (URL to CSV) Each activity's trial saves data to a new column.
uas UASImporter source_path (URL, to pseudo-JSON) Parses newline-delimited JSON.

🧪 Example: Full Pipeline

For a full pipeline, go to our repo

MetricWire

mw = m2c2.core.pipeline.LASSIE().load(source_name="metricwire", source_path="data/metricwire/unzipped/*/*/*.json")
mw.assure(required_columns=m2c2.core.config.settings.STANDARD_GROUPING_FOR_AGGREGATION_METRICWIRE)
mw_scored = mw.score()
mw.inspect()
mw.export(file_basename="metricwire", directory="tidy/metricwire_scored")
mw.export_codebook(filename="codebook_metricwire.md", directory="tidy/metricwire_scored")

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MongoDB

mdb = m2c2.core.pipeline.LASSIE().load(source_name="mongodb", source_path="data/production-mongo-export/data_exported_120424_1010am.json")
mdb.assure(required_columns=m2c2.core.config.settings.STANDARD_GROUPING_FOR_AGGREGATION)
mdb.score()
mdb.inspect()
mdb.export(file_basename="mongodb_export", directory="tidy/mongodb_scored")
mdb.export_codebook(filename="codebook_mongo.md", directory="tidy/mongodb_scored")

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Understanding American Study (UAS) Datasets

uas = m2c2.core.pipeline.LASSIE().load(source_name="UAS", source_path= "https://uas.usc.edu/survey/uas/m2c2_ess/admin/export_m2c2.php?k=<INSERT KEY HERE>")
uas.assure(required_columns=m2c2.core.config.settings.STANDARD_GROUPING_FOR_AGGREGATION)
uas.score()
uas.inspect()
uas.export(file_basename="uas_export", directory="tidy/uas_scored")
uas.export_codebook(filename="codebook_uas.md", directory="tidy/uas_scored")

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

MultiCSV

source_map = {
    "Symbol Search": "data/reboot/m2c2kit_manualmerge_symbol_search_all_ts-20250402_151939.csv",
    "Grid Memory": "data/reboot/m2c2kit_manualmerge_grid_memory_all_ts-20250402_151940.csv"
}

mcsv = m2c2.core.pipeline.LASSIE().load(source_name="multicsv", source_map=source_map)
mcsv.assure(required_columns=m2c2.core.config.settings.STANDARD_GROUPING_FOR_AGGREGATION)
mcsv.score()
uas.inspect()
mcsv.export(file_basename="uas_export", directory="tidy/uas_scored")
mcsv.export_codebook(filename="codebook_uas.md", directory="tidy/uas_scored")

💡 Contributions Welcome!

📌 Have ideas? Found a bug? Want to improve the package? Open an issue!.

📜 Code of Conduct - Please be respectful and follow community guidelines.


Acknowledgements

The development of m2c2-datakit was made possible with support from NIA (1U2CAG060408-01).


🌎 More Resources:

📌 M2C2 Official Website

📌 M2C2kit Official Documentation Website

📌 Pushing to PyPI

📌 What is JSON?


What is What? 🧠 Summary

Thing Type Description
m2c2_datakit Library/Package Top-level Python package
core/, loaders/, tasks/ Subpackages Contain logically grouped modules
log.py, export.py, etc. Modules Individual Python files
__init__.py Special Module Marks the directory as a package

🎬 Inspired by:

Inspiration for Package, Lassie Movie

🚀 Let's go study some brains!

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