A Python package for retrieving, parsing, and sending emails
Project description
mailsuite
A Python package for retrieving, parsing, and sending emails.
Features
- Simplified IMAP client
- Retrieve email from any folder
- Create new folders
- Rename folders
- Move messages to other folders
- Delete messages
- Monitor folders for new messages using the IMAP
IDLEcommand - Always use
/as the folder hierarchy separator, and convert to the server's hierarchy separator in the background - Always remove folder name characters that conflict with the server's hierarchy separators
- Prepend the namespace to the folder path when required
- Automatically reconnect when needed
- Work around quirks in Gmail, Microsoft 365, Exchange, Dovecot, and DavMail
- Consistent email parsing
- SHA256 hashes of attachments
- Parsed
Authentication-ResultsandDKIM-Signatureheaders - Parse Microsoft Outlook
.msgfiles usingmsgconvert
- Simplified email creation and sending
- Easily add attachments, plain text, and HTML
- Uses opportunistic encryption (
STARTTLS) with SMTP by default
- DKIM signing and verification
- Generate RSA keypairs and the matching DNS TXT record
- Sign outbound mail with a sensible default header set (with
From,To,Cc,Subjectoversigned) - Verify one or many
DKIM-Signatureheaders on a received message
- Provider-agnostic mailbox abstraction (
mailsuite.mailbox)- Single
MailboxConnectioninterface for IMAP, Microsoft Graph, Gmail, and on-disk Maildir - Folder management across every backend — create, rename, move, merge,
delete, and existence checks, with consistent
FolderExistsError/FolderNotFoundErrorsemantics - Unified
send_message()on backends that support sending (Microsoft Graph, Gmail) — IMAP and Maildir users send throughmailsuite.smtp.send_email
- Single
Installation
Base install (IMAP, SMTP, DKIM, Maildir, parsing):
pip install mailsuite
The Microsoft Graph and Gmail backends are optional extras — the cloud SDKs aren't pulled in unless you ask for them:
pip install "mailsuite[msgraph]" # Microsoft Graph (msgraph-sdk + azure-identity)
pip install "mailsuite[gmail]" # Gmail (google-api-python-client + google-auth-oauthlib)
pip install "mailsuite[all]" # both
Importing mailsuite.mailbox never requires the extras. Referencing
MSGraphConnection or GmailConnection without the matching extra
installed raises an ImportError pointing at the right install command.
Microsoft Graph notes
MSGraphConnection defaults to the worldwide cloud
(https://graph.microsoft.com). To target a sovereign cloud or any
other Graph endpoint, pass graph_url:
MSGraphConnection(..., graph_url="https://graph.microsoft.us")
The azure-identity token cache lives under name="mailsuite" by
default. Applications migrating from a previous installation that used a
different cache name can pass it through token_cache_name= so existing
cached AuthenticationRecords and tokens continue to work — for
example, token_cache_name="parsedmarc" keeps users authenticated
across the migration.
Microsoft Graph permissions
Grant the appropriate Microsoft Graph API permissions on the app
registration based on which MSGraphConnection operations you need.
Combine permissions across rows when you need multiple capabilities —
e.g., to both read and send mail in a delegated flow against your own
mailbox, grant Mail.ReadWrite and Mail.Send.
| Use case | Delegated (own mailbox) | Delegated (shared mailbox) | App-only |
|---|---|---|---|
Read messages only (fetch_message, fetch_messages) |
Mail.Read |
Mail.Read.Shared |
Mail.Read |
| Read + modify (mark read, delete, move, create folder) | Mail.ReadWrite |
Mail.ReadWrite.Shared |
Mail.ReadWrite |
Send mail (send_message) |
Mail.Send |
Mail.Send.Shared |
Mail.Send |
Delegated flows (DeviceCode, UsernamePassword) targeting a shared
mailbox — i.e. when the mailbox argument differs from username —
use the .Shared variants. App-only flows (ClientSecret,
Certificate) do not need the .Shared variants since application
permissions span every mailbox in the tenant (unless restricted by an
Application Access Policy).
For delegated flows, MSGraphConnection requests Mail.ReadWrite (or
Mail.ReadWrite.Shared) at authenticate time, so even read-only
callers must consent to at least Mail.ReadWrite. App-only flows
authenticate with https://graph.microsoft.com/.default, which grants
whichever permissions the app registration has consented.
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