mairui — 麦蕊智数 Python SDK
完整接口字段说明见 API.md(含沪深数据中心 / 基金 / 量化因子)。方法对照见 API_METHOD_MAP.md。
面向 https://api.mairuiapi.com,覆盖官网 API 文档(如 https://mairuiapi.com/hsdata)中对外公开的全部接口。
源码仓库:https://github.com/MaiRuiApi/mairui
安装
pip install -U mairui==1.2.1
1.2.1:与五语统一热修发版(本 SDK 由 requests 自动解压;建议同步升级)。
PyPI:https://pypi.org/project/mairui/
30 秒上手
from mairui import Client
with Client(licence="YOUR-LICENCE-UUID") as api:
# 股票列表
stocks = api.stock_list()
# 日线历史(可选 st/et/lt)
bars = api.stock_history("000001.SZ", "d", "n", st="20240101", et="20241231")
# 实时
tick = api.stock_real_time("000001")
# 财务
bal = api.stock_balance("000001.SZ")
# 批量并发(复用连接池)
batch = api.map(
api.stock_history,
["000001.SZ", "600519.SH", "000002.SZ"],
period="d",
dividend="n",
lt=5,
max_workers=8,
)
只需绑定一次 licence,之后所有方法自动拼到 URL 末段。
设计要点(效率与工程)
| 措施 | 说明 |
|---|---|
requests.Session + 连接池 |
默认 pool_connections=32 / pool_maxsize=64,避免每次握手 |
| Gzip | 由 requests 默认协商并自动解压(勿自行关闭解压后硬编码 Accept-Encoding) |
| 自动重试 | 对 429/502/503/504 指数退避重试(仅 GET) |
| 超时 | 默认连接 5s / 读 60s,可构造时覆盖 |
api.map(...) |
线程池批量拉多标的,适合回测灌数 |
| 路径编码 | 板块名等中文/特殊字符自动 quote |
| 异常分层 | MairuiAuthError / MairuiTimeoutError / MairuiHTTPError |
接口 ↔ 方法对照(摘要)
完整对照见 API_METHOD_MAP.md。常用:
| 文档分类 | 示例方法 |
|---|---|
| 股票列表 | stock_list / sectors_list / sector_detail |
| 行情 / 指标 | stock_history / stock_latest / stock_macd / stock_vip_history |
| 实时 | stock_real_time / stock_ssjy / stock_ssjy_more / stock_ssjy_all |
| 财务 | stock_balance / stock_income / stock_financial(table, code) |
| F10 | company_profile / company_dividends / … |
| 股池 | limit_up_pool(date) / limit_down_pool / … |
| 指数 | index_history / index_macd / index_list |
| 北交所 | bj_history / bj_balance / … |
| 基金 / 科创 | fund_list / etf_list / star_real_time |
查询参数与文档一致:
st/et:开始 / 结束时间(如20240101或20240101153000)lt:最新条数(从尾部截取)
不传则返回服务端完整可用数据(由证书权限与数据存量决定)。
构造参数
Client(
licence="...",
base_url="https://api.mairuiapi.com", # 一般无需改
timeout=(5, 60),
max_retries=3,
pool_connections=32,
pool_maxsize=64,
)
异常处理
from mairui import Client, MairuiAuthError, MairuiHTTPError, MairuiTimeoutError
try:
with Client(licence="...") as api:
print(api.stock_history("000001.SZ", "d", "n", lt=3))
except MairuiAuthError as e:
print("证书问题", e)
except MairuiTimeoutError as e:
print("超时", e)
except MairuiHTTPError as e:
print("HTTP", e.status_code, e.payload)
目录
mairui/
__init__.py
client.py # 全部接口方法
_http.py # Session / 重试 / 编码
exceptions.py
examples/
quickstart.py
pyproject.toml
README.md
API_METHOD_MAP.md
LICENSE
说明
- 接口清单与官网文档页一致,例如沪深 A 股:
https://mairuiapi.com/hsdata(同站还有指数、基金等文档入口)。 - SDK 默认请求主站
https://api.mairuiapi.com;证书可在官网获取。 - 本包为同步 SDK;若需 asyncio,可在外层用
asyncio.to_thread包一层,或后续再发 async 版。
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