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Mapsy is a Python library designed easily render static maps in python.

Project description

Mapsy Project

Overview

Mapsy is a Python library designed easily render static maps in python. It is designed to be simple to use and easy to integrate with existing codebases. The library supports rendering background, tiled raster, filled polygon, and other layers on the map. It directly supports geometric primitives, allowing users to directly render shapely geometries.

Input data must be in the EPSG:4326 - WGS84 projection.

Supported Layer Types

type status description data source
BackgroundLayer renders a simple background with a single color Color
TiledRasterLayer renders a tiled raster layer can can load xyz tiles xyz via http(s)
FillLayer renders a fill layer for polygons Polygon and MultiPolygon
LineLayer renders a line layer that draw LineStrings LineString and MultiLineString
CircleLayer renders a circle layer for Points Point and MultiPoint
SymbolLayer renders a symbol and/or text for points Point and MultiPoint
Attribution an attribution str and list[str]

Installation

You can simply install the library using pip:

pip install mapsy

IMPORTANT: This library uses Cairo. You will have to install cairo with your package manager of choice.

on mac

brew install cairo

Usage

The Mapsy library is designed to be simple to use. The following sections provide examples of how to create a map with different layers. Note that in almost all cases you would have to add an attribution layer to the map. For example, if you use OpenStreetMap tiles, you would have to add the OpenStreetMap attribution to the map. This is not done automatically!

Creating a simple Map

Here is an example of how to create a simple map with a tiled raster layer:

import mapsy

my_map = mapsy.Map()
tile_layer = mapsy.TiledRasterLayer(
    [
        "https://tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png",
    ]
)
my_map.add_layer(tile_layer)
my_map.add_layer(mapsy.Attribution("© OpenStreetMap contributors"))

surf = my_map.render(
    mapsy.FixedScreenSize(
        mapsy.Box.from_lng_lat(5.988, 47.302, 15.016, 54.983), mapsy.ScreenSize(512, 512)
    )
)
surf.write_to_png("my_map.png")

Layers

Background Layer

A background layer provides a solid color background for the map.

background_layer = mapsy.BackgroundLayer(mapsy.Color(1, 1, 1))
my_map.add_layer(background_layer)

Tiled Raster Layer

A tiled raster layer allows the use of map tiles from sources like OpenStreetMap.

tile_layer = mapsy.TiledRasterLayer(
    [
        "https://tile.openstreetmap.org/{z}/{x}/{y}.png",
    ]
)
my_map.add_layer(tile_layer)

Fill Layer

A fill layer can be used to add filled polygons with customizable colors and borders.

from shapely.geometry import shape

polygon = shape(json)
fill_layer = mapsy.FillLayer(
    [
        mapsy.FillItem(
            geometry=polygon,
            fill_color=mapsy.Color(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.3),
            line_color=mapsy.Color(0, 0, 0),
            line_width=2,
        )
    ]
)
my_map.add_layer(fill_layer)

Line Layer

A line layer can be used to show LineStrings on the map

from shapely.geometry import shape

line = shape(json)
fill_layer = mapsy.LineLayer(
    [
        mapsy.LineItem(
            geometry=line,
            join=mapsy.LineJoin.round,
            cap=mapsy.LineCap.round
            width=12,
            outline_width=3,
            outline_color=Colors.BLACK,
        )
    ]
)
my_map.add_layer(fill_layer)

The LineItem options cap and join lead to the following results:

Cap Join Options

Circle Layer

A circle layer can be used to show Points on the map

from shapely.geometry import shape

point = shape(json)
circle_layer = mapsy.CircleLayer(
    [
        mapsy.CircleItem(
            geometry=point,
            fill_color=mapsy.Color(0.5, 0.5, 0.5, 0.3),
            line_color=mapsy.Color(0, 0, 0),
            line_width=2,
            radius=10,
        )
    ]
)
my_map.add_layer(circle_layer)

Symbol Layer

A symbol layer can be used to show Points on the map. You can load custom icons by using the mapsy.Icon.from_path class method.

Limitations
  • The text is not automatically placed relative to the symbol. You have to calculate the position yourself.
  • No collision detection is implemented. If you place multiple symbols with text on top of each other, the text and symbols will overlap. This might get added in the future, but is somewhat complicated to implement.
from shapely.geometry import shape

point = shape(json)
symbol_layer = mapsy.SymbolLayer(
    [
        mapsy.SymbolItem(
            geometry=point,
            icon=mapsy.Icons.PIN_24,
            text="Hello World",
            text_offset=(0, 16)
        )
    ]
)
my_map.add_layer(symbol_layer)

You can set the anchor of the text with the text_anchor parameter. The default is mapsy.TextAnchor.BOTTOM_LEFT. The following options are available:

TOP_LEFT TOP TOP_RIGHT
LEFT CENTER RIGHT
BOTTOM_LEFT BOTTOM BOTTOM_RIGHT

Attribution

An attribution layer can be used to add attribution to the map. This is important if you use tiles from a public source like OpenStreetMap.

attribution = mapsy.Attribution("© OpenStreetMap contributors")
my_map.add_layer(attribution)

Testing

The project includes unit tests to ensure the functionality of various components. To run the tests, use the following command:

pytest

Note that if you have a different cairo version installed some tests might fail. This is due to the fact that the tests compare the rendered images with reference images. If you have a different cairo version installed, the images might look slightly different.

Output Example

The image below is an example of a map created using the Mapsy library:

Enforced Bounding Box

License

This project is licensed under the MIT License.

Contributing

Contributions are welcome! Please submit a pull request or open an issue for any changes or suggestions.

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