Skip to main content

HTML in Python

Project description

markupy

markupy - HTML in Python

markupy is a plain Python alternative to traditional templates engines for generating HTML code.

Writing this code in Python with markupy...

# Import "tags" like they were regular Python objects
from markupy.tag import A, Body, Head, Html, Li, P, Title, Ul

menu = [("Home", "/"), ("About us", "/about"), ("Contact", "/contact")]
print(
    Html[
        Head[Title["My website"]],
        Body[
            P["Table of contents:"],
            Ul(".menu")[(Li[A(href=url)[title]] for title, url in menu)],
        ],
    ]
)

...will generate this HTML:

<!doctype html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>My website</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <p>Table of contents:</p>
    <ul class="menu">
      <li><a href="/">Home</a></li>
      <li><a href="/about">About us</a></li>
      <li><a href="/contact">Contact</a></li>
    </ul>
  </body>
</html>

Motivation

Like most Python web developers, we have relied on template engines (Jinja, Django, ...) since forever to generate HTML on the server side. Although this is fine for simple needs, when your site grows bigger, you might start facing some issues:

  • More an more Python code get put into unreadable and untestable macros

  • Extends and includes make it very hard to track required parameters

  • Templates are very permissive regarding typing making it more error prone

If this is you struggling with templates, then you should definitely give markupy a try!

Inspiration

markupy started as a fork of htpy. Even though the two projects are still conceptually very similar, we started markupy in order to support a slightly different syntax to optimize readability, reduce risk of conflicts with variables, and better support for non native html attributes syntax as python kwargs.

Key Features

  • Leverage static types: Use mypy or pyright to type check your code.

  • Great debugging: Avoid cryptic stack traces from templates. Use your favorite Python debugger.

  • Easy to extend: There is no special way to define template tags/filters. Just call regular functions.

  • Works with existing Python web framework: Works great with Django, Flask or any other Python web framework!

  • Works great with htmx: markupy makes for a great experience when writing server rendered partials/components.

  • Create reusable components: Define components, snippets, complex layouts/pages as regular Python variables or functions.

  • Familiar concepts from React: React helped make it popular writing HTML with a programming language. markupy uses a lot of similar constructs.

Philosophy

markupy generates HTML elements and attributes and provide a few helpers.

markupy does not enforce any particular pattern or style to organize your pages, components and layouts. That does not mean that markupy cannot be used to build sophisticated web pages or applications.

Rather the opposite: you are encouraged the leverage the power of Python to structure your project. Use modules, classes, functions, decorators, list comprehension, generators, conditionals, static typing and any other feature of Python to organize your components. This gives you a lot of power and makes markupy scale from a single small Flask project to bigger applications.

Installation

markupy is available on PyPI. You may install the latest version using pip:

pip install markupy

Documentation

The full documentation is available at markupy.witiz.com:

Project details


Download files

Download the file for your platform. If you're not sure which to choose, learn more about installing packages.

Source Distribution

markupy-0.9.3.tar.gz (59.5 kB view details)

Uploaded Source

Built Distribution

If you're not sure about the file name format, learn more about wheel file names.

markupy-0.9.3-py3-none-any.whl (12.2 kB view details)

Uploaded Python 3

File details

Details for the file markupy-0.9.3.tar.gz.

File metadata

  • Download URL: markupy-0.9.3.tar.gz
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 59.5 kB
  • Tags: Source
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: python-requests/2.32.3

File hashes

Hashes for markupy-0.9.3.tar.gz
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 ec47383774ea2db88be23e40fadd7778202694f1b49fc17ed62e0a5d073d5c0e
MD5 0d59cbd6c1765172f473ebecb248a2db
BLAKE2b-256 8356aa5b80029c340e6c18b96ea2e66662ad441ff7a46f3394689106803867f6

See more details on using hashes here.

File details

Details for the file markupy-0.9.3-py3-none-any.whl.

File metadata

  • Download URL: markupy-0.9.3-py3-none-any.whl
  • Upload date:
  • Size: 12.2 kB
  • Tags: Python 3
  • Uploaded using Trusted Publishing? No
  • Uploaded via: python-requests/2.32.3

File hashes

Hashes for markupy-0.9.3-py3-none-any.whl
Algorithm Hash digest
SHA256 7bf60006e3c519d596cbb2b29e6f14ce4a03393b5b6a53712ab645cd39c5f5e0
MD5 dee211ab6ef42de1fffaeaa3364fd722
BLAKE2b-256 5f7088765eea346c9f1e7274e7d158e13d94b021e1c00caf832efa1233210fee

See more details on using hashes here.

Supported by

AWS Cloud computing and Security Sponsor Datadog Monitoring Depot Continuous Integration Fastly CDN Google Download Analytics Pingdom Monitoring Sentry Error logging StatusPage Status page